Superhydrophobic Cuprous Oxide Nanostructures on Phosphor-Copper Meshes and Their Oil–Water Separation and Oil Spill Cleanup

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 2616-2625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling-Hao Kong ◽  
Xin-Hua Chen ◽  
Lai-Gui Yu ◽  
Zhi-Shen Wu ◽  
Ping-Yu Zhang
2014 ◽  
Vol 41 (11) ◽  
pp. 8019-8029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shan Shi ◽  
M. S. Sadullah ◽  
M. A. Gondal ◽  
Yihe Sui ◽  
Suqiao Liu ◽  
...  

Nanoscale ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiyang Yu ◽  
Min Wu ◽  
Gaigai Duan ◽  
Xiao Gong

Oily wastewater and oil spill caused by oil leakage accidents pose an extremely harmful to human health and environment. Thus, it is very important to exploit superhydrophobic separation materials and...


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Salma Elhenawy ◽  
Majeda Khraisheh ◽  
Fares AlMomani ◽  
Mohammad K. Hassan ◽  
Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti ◽  
...  

The vast demand for petroleum industry products led to the increased production of oily wastewaters and has led to many possible separation technologies. In addition to production-related oily wastewater, direct oil spills are associated with detrimental effects on the local ecosystems. Accordingly, this review paper aims to tackle the oil spill cleanup issue as well as water separation by providing a wide range of graphene-based technologies. These include graphene-based membranes; graphene sponges; graphene-decorated meshes; graphene hydrogels; graphene aerogels; graphene foam; and graphene-coated cotton. Sponges and aerogels modified by graphene and reduced graphene oxide demonstrated effective oil water separation owing to their superhydrophobic/superoleophilic properties. In addition, oil particles are intercepted while allowing water molecules to penetrate the graphene-oxide-coated metal meshes and membranes thanks to their superhydrophilic/underwater superoleophobic properties. Finally, we offer future perspectives on oil water separation that are hindering the advancements of such technologies and their large-scale applications.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Sami Alnaser ◽  
Sharjeel Ahmed Khan ◽  
Rashid Ashirovich Ganeev ◽  
Emmanuel Stratakis

Femtosecond (FS) laser-induced surface structuring is a robust, maskless, non-contact, and single-step process for producing micro- and nanoscale structures on a material’s surface, which remarkably alters the optical, chemical, wetting, and tribological properties of that material. Wettability control, in particular, is of high significance in various applications, including self-cleaning, anti-fouling, anti-icing, anti-corrosion, and, recently, oil–water separation. Due to growing energy demands and rapid industrialization, oil spill accidents and organic industrial discharges frequently take place. This poses an imminent threat to the environment and has adverse effects on the economy and the ecosystem. Oil–water separation and oil waste management require mechanically robust, durable, low-cost, and highly efficient oil–water manipulation systems. To address this challenge superhydrophobic–superoleophilic and superhydrophilic–underwater superoleophobic membrane filters have shown promising results. However, the recyclability and durability issues of such filters are limiting factors in their industrial application, as well as in their use in oil spill accidents. In this article, we review and discuss the recent progress in the application of FS laser surface structuring in producing durable and robust oil–water separation membrane filters. The wide variety of surface structures produced by FS laser nano- and micromachining are initially presented here, while the excellent wetting characteristics shown by specific femtosecond-induced structures are demonstrated. Subsequently, the working principles of oil–water separation membranes are elaborated, and the most recent advances in the topic are analyzed and discussed.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (48) ◽  
pp. 41861-41870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjing Ma ◽  
Qilu Zhang ◽  
Sangram Keshari Samal ◽  
Fang Wang ◽  
Buhong Gao ◽  
...  

In recent years, both the increasing frequency of oil spill accidents and the urgency to deal seriously with industrial oil-polluted water, encouraged material scientists to design highly efficient, cost effective oil–water separation technologies.


2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 336-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Wang ◽  
Weixin Liang ◽  
Zhiguang Guo ◽  
Weimin Liu

Investigations in the field of oil/water separation materials with special wettability may accelerate the settlement of industrial oily wastewater and ocean oil spill accidents.


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