Preparation of Superparamagnetic Fe3O4@Alginate/Chitosan Nanospheres for Candida rugosa lipase Immobilization and Utilization of Layer-by-Layer Assembly to Enhance the Stability of Immobilized Lipase

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 5169-5178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Liu ◽  
Xia Chen ◽  
Yanfeng Li ◽  
Xinyu Wang ◽  
Xiaomeng Peng ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Nur Iilani Abd Halin ◽  
Maan Fahmi Rashid Al-Khatib ◽  
Hamzah Mohd. Salleh ◽  
Mohamed Mahmoud Nasef

This paper demonstrates a simplified procedure for the preparation of a nylon-6 microfibers based support for the immobilization of Candida rugosa lipase via covalent attachment to enhance the stability and reusability of lipase. The preparation of the support was done by radiation induced graft copolymerization (RIGC) of vinyl benzyl chloride (VBC) onto nylon-6 microfibers followed by amination with ethanolamine to facilitate the immobilization of lipase. Fourier transfer infra red (FTIR) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were used to study the chemical and physical changes following grafting, amination and immobilization. Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied for the optimization of lipase immobilization on the aminated microfibers. The optimization parameters were incubation time, pH, and lipase concentration. Moreover, this study investigated the effect of temperature, pH, and storage stability and reusability on the lipase in its immobilized and free forms. The developed model from RSM showed an R2 value of 0.9823 and P-value < 0.001 indicating that the model is significant. The optimum temperatures for both immobilized and free lipases were 45 °C, whereas the best pH values for lipase activity were at pH 8 and pH 7, respectively. This study also identifies values for KM and Vmax for both immobilized and free lipase accordingly. Based on the results, immobilized lipase had significantly improved the stability and reusability of lipase compared to that in free forms. Copyright © 2019 BCREC Group. All rights reserved 


RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 4561-4570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marzieh Aghababaie ◽  
Masoud Beheshti ◽  
Abdol-Khalegh Bordbar ◽  
Amir Razmjou

Novel methods have been developed for lipase immobilization on poly acrylonitrile (PAN) membranes to increase the activity and stability of the immobilized lipase.


TAPPI Journal ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 29-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
PEDRAM FATEHI ◽  
LIYING QIAN ◽  
RATTANA KITITERAKUN ◽  
THIRASAK RIRKSOMBOON ◽  
HUINING XIAO

The application of an oppositely charged dual polymer system is a promising approach to enhance paper strength. In this work, modified chitosan (MCN), a cationic polymer, and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), an anionic polymer, were used sequentially to improve paper strength. The adsorption of MCN on cellulose fibers was analyzed via polyelectrolyte titration. The formation of MCN/CMC complex in water and the deposition of this complex on silicon wafers were investigated by means of atomic force microscope and quasi-elastic light scattering techniques. The results showed that paper strength was enhanced slightly with a layer-by-layer assembly of the polymers. However, if the washing stage, which was required for layer-by-layer assembly, was eliminated, the MCN/CMC complex was deposited on fibers more efficiently, and the paper strength was improved more significantly. The significant improvement was attributed to the extra development of fiber bonding, confirmed further by scanning electron microscope observation of the bonding area of fibers treated with or without washing. However, the brightness of papers was somewhat decreased by the deposition of the complex on fibers. Higher paper strength also was achieved using rapid drying rather than air drying.


2017 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 213-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao Zhang ◽  
Yi Pan ◽  
Hanqing Chen ◽  
Tengfei Liu ◽  
Han Tao ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 363 ◽  
pp. 566-571 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijun Sun ◽  
Xiaojun Liu ◽  
Qiaoling Sun ◽  
Meng Cai ◽  
Jiajing Zhou ◽  
...  

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