Improving Homogeneity of Iridescent Cellulose Nanocrystal Films by Surfactant-Assisted Spreading Self-Assembly

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (23) ◽  
pp. 19062-19071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Feng ◽  
Xiaobin Gao ◽  
Zehao Gu ◽  
Zhaoxia Jin
Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (24) ◽  
pp. 4389
Author(s):  
Xiao Xiao ◽  
Jie Chen ◽  
Zhe Ling ◽  
Jiaqi Guo ◽  
Jianbin Huang ◽  
...  

The exploration of functional materials relies greatly on the understanding of material structures and nanotechnologies. In the present work, chiral nematic cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) films were prepared by incorporation with four types of amino acids (AAs, glycine, histidine, phenylalanine, and serine) via evaporation-induced self-assembly. The films present ideal iridescence and birefringence that can be tuned by the amount of AAs added. The intercalation of AAs enlarged the pitch values, contributing to the red-shift trend of the reflective wavelength. Among the AAs, serine presented the most compatible intercalation into cellulose crystals. Interestingly, histidine and phenylalanine composite films showed high shielding capabilities of UV light in diverse wavelength regions, exhibiting multi-optical functions. The sustainable preparation of chiral nematic CNC films may provide new strategies for materials production from biocompatible lignocellulose.


2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (11) ◽  
pp. 4343-4350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Chen ◽  
Ping Liu ◽  
Fuchun Nan ◽  
Lijuan Zhou ◽  
Jianming Zhang

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1324
Author(s):  
Xiao-Yao Wei ◽  
Tao Lin ◽  
Le Wang ◽  
Xue-Feng Yin

A cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) suspension can form liquid crystal films with unique self-assembly behaviors. This gives CNC films a special iridescence, which has potential in many aspects, but the brittleness of pure CNC films limits their application. In this work, we propose a simple physical mixing method to obtain CNC film by adding D-sorbitol as a plasticizer. We first found that low D-sorbitol content (less than 6 wt% in CNC/DS composite solution) did not make a significant difference compared with pure CNC films in optical performance and, at the same time, the mechanical properties of the CNC films were improved. The various low contents of D-sorbitol can be well dispersed in CNC aqueous suspension, and the wavelength of the selectively reflected phenomenon is relatively stable and slightly decreased at 5 nm for concentrations from 0 to 6%. This phenomenon is opposite to that generally reported, where the wavelength of the selective reflected phenomenon increases obviously with the increase in plastic content. The pitch of the chiral structure decreased from 406 to 362 nm with an increase in D-sorbitol concentration. When the content of D-sorbitol reached 4%, the tensile strength, elongation at break, and Young modulus increased to 39.9 Mpa, 3.00%, and 2.99 GPa, respectively.


ACS Nano ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 15361-15373
Author(s):  
Bonan Zhu ◽  
Villads E. Johansen ◽  
Gen Kamita ◽  
Giulia Guidetti ◽  
Mélanie M. Bay ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 5805-5811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao-Dong He ◽  
Ze-Lian Zhang ◽  
Juan Xue ◽  
Xiao-Hui Wang ◽  
Fei Song ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. e80-e80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan P F Lagerwall ◽  
Christina Schütz ◽  
Michaela Salajkova ◽  
JungHyun Noh ◽  
Ji Hyun Park ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 97 ◽  
pp. 31-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryutaro Ohashi ◽  
Carl A. Michal ◽  
Wadood Y. Hamad ◽  
Thanh-Dinh Nguyen ◽  
Motohiro Mizuno ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (28) ◽  
pp. 24116-24123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Partha Saha ◽  
Naveed Ansari ◽  
Christopher L. Kitchens ◽  
W. Robert Ashurst ◽  
Virginia A. Davis

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