Photonic Structure Textile Design for Localized Thermal Cooling Based on a Fiber Blending Scheme

ACS Photonics ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 2420-2426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter B. Catrysse ◽  
Alex Y. Song ◽  
Shanhui Fan
Keyword(s):  
Photonic Structure ◽  
Textile Design ◽  
Thermal Cooling ◽  
Fiber Blending

Textile design

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Briggs-Goode ◽  
K. Townsend
Keyword(s):  
Textile Design

Efficient Thermal Cooling Structure for a Motor

2016 ◽  
Vol 136 (6) ◽  
pp. 385-391 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuyoshi Nonaka ◽  
Shogo Makino ◽  
Motomichi Ohto
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Cooling

A Study on Visual Analysis of Chinese Modern Textile Design

2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (0) ◽  
pp. 345-356
Author(s):  
Yan Chai ◽  
Won-jun Chung
Keyword(s):  
Visual Analysis ◽  
Textile Design

Studi kinerja cooling tower unit amoniak dan urea pada sistem utilitas industri petrokimia

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-41
Author(s):  
Enggal Nurisman ◽  
Zulfa Syafira ◽  
Fatina Shania
Keyword(s):  
Cooling Tower ◽  
Thermal Cooling

Setiap industri petrokimia memerlukan kebutuhan steam dan air sebagai unit penunjang prosesnya. Untuk meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan air dalam sistem utilitas diperlukan cooling tower sehingga air pendingin dapat digunakan kembali  selama proses berlangsung. Penggunaan cooling tower dalam industri dinilai penting, sehingga perlu peninjauan mengenai evaluasi kinerja cooling tower. Evaluasi kinerja cooling tower dilakukan berdasarkan perhitungan  jumlah losses, neraca massa dan neraca panas, efisiensi termal, serta efisiensi kerja untuk mengetahui kondisi dan kinerja dari cooling tower dalam proses pendinginan. Hal ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan teknis  pihak industri untuk operasional maupun perawatan lebih lanjut. Setelah melalui pengamatan di lapangan, diperoleh hasil perhitungan aktual yang menunjukkan efisiensi thermal cooling tower pada unit amoniak dan urea berkisar antara 74%-78,70%. dan masih sesuai dengan  efisiensi termal secara desain  sebesar 74 % dan 75,82 %. Sedangkan efisiensi kerja cooling tower unit amoniak maupun unit urea berdasarkan data aktualnya, yaitu berkisar 71,429%-83,537% dan sesuai dengan data desainnya yaitu 71,4 %. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan tersebut, kinerja cooling tower masih beroperasi dengan baik dan masih layak digunakan dalam proses industri

scholarly journals Material-Driven Textile Design (MDTD): A Methodology for Designing Circular Material-Driven Fabrication and Finishing Processes in the Materials Science Laboratory

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1268
Author(s):  
Miriam Ribul ◽  
Kate Goldsworthy ◽  
Carole Collet
Keyword(s):  
Design Research ◽  
Materials Science ◽  
Material Design ◽  
Scientific Development ◽  
Regenerated Cellulose ◽  
Science Laboratory ◽  
Textile Composite ◽  
Specific Product ◽  
Textile Design ◽  
Finishing Processes

In the context of the circular economy, materials in scientific development present opportunities for material design processes that begin at a raw state, before being introduced into established processes and applications. The common separation of the scientific development of materials from design intervention results in a lack of methodological approaches enabling designers to inform new processes that respond to new material properties. This paper presents the results of a PhD investigation that led to the development and application of a Material-Driven Textile Design (MDTD) methodology for design research based in the materials science laboratory. It also presents the development of the fabrication of a textile composite with regenerated cellulose obtained from waste textiles, resulting from the MDTD methodology informing novel textile processes. The methods and practice which make up this methodology include distinct phases of exploration, translation and activation, and were developed via three design-led research residencies in materials science laboratories in Europe. The MDTD methodology proposes an approach to design research in a scientific setting that is decoupled from a specific product or application in order to lift disciplinary boundaries for the development of circular material-driven fabrication and finishing processes at the intersection of materials science and design.

scholarly journals A single inverse-designed photonic structure that performs parallel computing

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Camacho ◽  
Brian Edwards ◽  
Nader Engheta
Keyword(s):  
Wave Equation ◽  
Feedback Loop ◽  
Photonic Structure ◽  
Quantum Devices ◽  
Microwave Frequencies ◽  
Parallel Solution ◽  
Design Build ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Computing Structure ◽  
Independent Integral

AbstractIn the search for improved computational capabilities, conventional microelectronic computers are facing various problems arising from the miniaturization and concentration of active electronics. Therefore, researchers have explored wave systems, such as photonic or quantum devices, for solving mathematical problems at higher speeds and larger capacities. However, previous devices have not fully exploited the linearity of the wave equation, which as we show here, allows for the simultaneous parallel solution of several independent mathematical problems within the same device. Here we demonstrate that a transmissive cavity filled with a judiciously tailored dielectric distribution and embedded in a multi-frequency feedback loop can calculate the solutions of a number of mathematical problems simultaneously. We design, build, and test a computing structure at microwave frequencies that solves two independent integral equations with any two arbitrary inputs and also provide numerical results for the calculation of the inverse of four 5 x 5 matrices.

scholarly journals Coherent characterisation of a single molecule in a photonic black box

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastien Boissier ◽  
Ross C. Schofield ◽  
Lin Jin ◽  
Anna Ovvyan ◽  
Salahuddin Nur ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
Coupling Efficiency ◽  
Black Box ◽  
Measured Spectrum ◽  
Photonic Structure ◽  
Quantum Emitter ◽  
Precise Knowledge ◽  
Transmission And Reflection Spectra ◽  
Waveguide Coupling ◽  
Transmission And Reflection

AbstractExtinction spectroscopy is a powerful tool for demonstrating the coupling of a single quantum emitter to a photonic structure. However, it can be challenging in all but the simplest of geometries to deduce an accurate value of the coupling efficiency from the measured spectrum. Here we develop a theoretical framework to deduce the coupling efficiency from the measured transmission and reflection spectra without precise knowledge of the photonic environment. We then consider the case of a waveguide interrupted by a transverse cut in which an emitter is placed. We apply that theory to a silicon nitride waveguide interrupted by a gap filled with anthracene that is doped with dibenzoterrylene molecules. We describe the fabrication of these devices, and experimentally characterise the waveguide coupling of a single molecule in the gap.

scholarly journals Ce-Bearing FeSi Alloy Inoculation of Electrically Melted, Low Sulphur Grey Cast Irons for Thin Wall Castings

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1122
Author(s):  
Irina Varvara Balkan ◽  
Iulian Riposan
Keyword(s):  
Wall Thickness ◽  
Structural Characteristics ◽  
Cooling Curve ◽  
Thin Wall ◽  
Cast Irons ◽  
Iron Castings ◽  
Grey Cast ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Thermal Cooling ◽  
Fesi Alloy

Electrically melted and over-heated (>1500 °C) grey cast iron at less than 0.04%S, as commonly used, solidifies large amounts of carbides and/or undercooled graphite, especially in thin wall castings; this is necessary to achieve a stronger inoculation. The efficiency of Ce-bearing FeSi alloy is tested for lower ladle addition rates (0.15 and 0.25 wt.%), compared to the base and conventional inoculated iron (Ba,Ca-bearing FeSi alloy). The present work explores chill and associated structures in hypoeutectic grey iron (3.6–3.8%CE, 0.02%S, (%Mn) × (%S) = 0.013–0.016, Alres < 0.002%), in wedge castings W1, W2 and W3 (ASTM A 367, furan resin sand mould), at a lower cooling modulus (1.1–3.5 mm) that is typically used to control the quality of thin wall iron castings. Relatively clear and total chill well correlated with the standard thermal (cooling curve) analysis parameters and structural characteristics in wedge castings, at different wall thickness, displayed as the carbides/graphite ratio and presence of undercooled graphite morphologies. The difference in effects of the two inoculants addition is seen as the ability to decrease the amount of carbides and undercooled graphite, with Ce-bearing FeSi alloy outperforming the conventional inoculant, especially as the wall thickness decreased. It appears that Ce-bearing FeSi alloy could be a solution for low sulphur, electric melt, thin wall iron castings production.

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