scholarly journals Highly Sensitive and Reliable microRNA Detection with a Recyclable Microfluidic Device and an Easily Assembled SERS Substrate

ACS Omega ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taeksu Lee ◽  
Soongeun Kwon ◽  
Hak-Jong Choi ◽  
Hyungjun Lim ◽  
Jaejong Lee
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pawan Jolly ◽  
Marina R. Batistuti ◽  
Anna Miodek ◽  
Pavel Zhurauski ◽  
Marcelo Mulato ◽  
...  

Abstract MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial regulatory roles in various human diseases including cancer, making them promising biomarkers. However, given the low levels of miRNAs present in blood, their use as cancer biomarkers requires the development of simple and effective analytical methods. Herein, we report the development of a highly sensitive dual mode electrochemical platform for the detection of microRNAs. The platform was developed using peptide nucleic acids as probes on gold electrode surfaces to capture target miRNAs. A simple amplification strategy using gold nanoparticles has been employed exploiting the inherent charges of the nucleic acids. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to monitor the changes in capacitance upon any binding event, without the need for any redox markers. By using thiolated ferrocene, a complementary detection mode on the same sensor was developed where the increasing peaks of ferrocene were recorded using square wave voltammetry with increasing miRNA concentration. This dual-mode approach allows detection of miRNA with a limit of detection of 0.37 fM and a wide dynamic range from 1 fM to 100 nM along with clear distinction from mismatched target miRNA sequences. The electrochemical platform developed can be easily expanded to other miRNA/DNA detection along with the development of microarray platforms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (8) ◽  
pp. 5750-5755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyewon Lee ◽  
Jiseok Lee ◽  
Seung-Goo Lee ◽  
Patrick S. Doyle

Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (35) ◽  
pp. 16293-16298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tong Wu ◽  
Di Yin ◽  
Xun Hu ◽  
Bo Yang ◽  
Hong Liu ◽  
...  

An atomic-precise silver(i)-cluster-based MOF (UJN-1) stabilized by disulfur ligand has been demonstrated. Its reduced derivative exhibits highly sensitive SERS activity that can be ascribed to abundant hot spots sites and porosity structure.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiliang Zhang ◽  
Tiantian Si ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
Guowei Zhou

The rapid sampling and efficient collection of target molecules from a real-world surface is fairly crucial for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) to detect trace pesticide residues in the environment and in agriculture fields. In this work, a versatile approach was exploited to fabricate a flexible SERS substrate for highly sensitive detection of carbaryl pesticides, using in-situ grown silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)on non-woven (NW) fabric surfaces based on mussel-inspired polydopamine (PDA) molecules. The obtained NW@PDA@AgNPs fabrics showed extremely sensitive and reproducible SERS signals toward crystal violet (CV) molecules, and the detection limit was as low as 1.0 × 10−12 M. More importantly, these NW@PDA@AgNPs fabrics could be directly utilized as flexible SERS substrates for the rapid extraction and detection of trace carbaryl pesticides from various fruit surfaces through a simple swabbing approach. It was identified that the detection limits of carbaryl residues from apple, orange, and banana surfaces were approximately decreased to 4.02 × 10−12, 6.04 × 10−12, and 5.03 × 10−12 g, respectively, demonstrating high sensitivity and superior reliability. These flexible substrates could not only drastically increase the collection efficiency from multifarious irregular-shaped matrices, but also greatly enhance analytical sensitivity and reliability for carbaryl pesticides. The fabricated flexible and multifunctional SERS substrates would have great potential to trace pesticide residue detection in the environment and bioscience fields.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (71) ◽  
pp. 67204-67211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-Wei Chiu ◽  
Po-Hsien Lin

A novel flexible, freestanding, large-scale, and disposable SERS substrate of core/shell Ag@silicate and poly(vinyl alcohol) spherical nanohybrids, fabricated by coaxial electrospray, allows for the high-efficiency detection of adenine from DNA.


The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (16) ◽  
pp. 5707-5715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Jia ◽  
Bing Cao ◽  
Jianqiang Wang ◽  
Jin Qu ◽  
Yuxuan Liu ◽  
...  

The AgNCs (AgNPs, AgNTs and AgNDs) decorated-PmPD/PAN nanofiber mats were obtained as highly sensitive 3D SERS substrates.


2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (23) ◽  
pp. 235302 ◽  
Author(s):  
L K Lim ◽  
B K Ng ◽  
C Y Fu ◽  
Landobasa Y M Tobing ◽  
D H Zhang

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