scholarly journals Characterization of the Pore Structure of Well Cement under Carbon Capture and Storage Conditions by an Image-Based Method with a Combination of Metal Intrusion

ACS Omega ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 2110-2120
Author(s):  
Tao Gu ◽  
Youcheng Zheng ◽  
Hong Yue ◽  
Youzhi Zheng
2017 ◽  
Vol 114 ◽  
pp. 4040-4046
Author(s):  
Dennise Templeton ◽  
Eric Matzel ◽  
Christina Morency ◽  
Joshua White

2022 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Benedikt Semrau ◽  
Sebastian Hielscher ◽  
Monika Thol ◽  
Roland Span

AbstractFor carbon capture and storage (CCS) applications different sets of equations of state are used to describe the whole CCS-chain. While for the transport and pipeline sections highly accurate equations of state (EOS) explicit in the Helmholtz energy are used, properties under typical geological storage conditions are described by more simple, mostly cubic EOS, and brines are described by Gibbs energy models. Combining the transport and storage sections leads to inconsistent calculations. Since the used models are formulated in different independent variables (temperature and density versus temperature and pressure), mass and energy balances are challenging and equilibria in the injection region are difficult to model. To overcome these limitations, a predictive combination of the Gibbs energy-based IAPWS seawater model (IAPWS R13-08, 2008) with Helmholtz energy-based multi-parameter EOS is presented within this work. The Helmholtz energy model used in this work is based on the EOS-CG-2016 of Gernert and Span (J Chem Thermodyn 93:274–293, 10.1016/j.jct.2015.05.015, 2016). The results prove that a consistent combination of the two different models is possible. Furthermore, it is shown, that a more complex brine model needs to be combined with Helmholtz energy EOS for calculations at storage conditions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 79 (6) ◽  
pp. 1651-1664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susana O. L. Direito ◽  
Samantha Clark ◽  
Claire Cousins ◽  
Yoshiko Fujita ◽  
Jon Gluyas ◽  
...  

AbstractThe use of underground geological repositories, such as in radioactive waste disposal (RWD) and in carbon capture (widely known as Carbon Capture and Storage; CCS), constitutes a key environmental priority for the 21stcentury. Based on the identification of key scientific questions relating to the geophysics, geochemistry and geobiology of geodisposal of wastes, this paper describes the possibility of technology transfer from high-technology areas of the space exploration sector, including astrobiology, planetary sciences, astronomy, and also particle and nuclear physics, into geodisposal. Synergies exist between high technology used in the space sector and in the characterization of underground environments such as repositories, because of common objectives with respect to instrument miniaturization, low power requirements, durability under extreme conditions (in temperature and mechanical loads) and operation in remote or otherwise difficult to access environments.


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