scholarly journals Thermodynamic Properties, Structural Characteristics, and Cation Dynamics of Perovskite-Type Layer Crystal [NH3(CH2)2NH3]ZnCl4

ACS Omega ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (48) ◽  
pp. 31417-31422
Author(s):  
Ae Ran Lim
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ae Ran Lim

Abstract Hybrid perovskites have potential applications in several electrochemical devices such as supercapacitors, batteries, and fuel cells. However, despite various potential applications, there have been limited studies on compounds containing Cd. Therefore, in this study, the structures and phase transition temperatures TC of organic–inorganic perovskite [NH3(CH2)nNH3]CdCl4 (n=2, 3, and 4) were confirmed by X-ray diffraction and DSC experiments. The thermal stabilities obtained by TGA and DTA results were considered as a function of the length n of the CH2 groups in the cation. In addition, structural characteristics and molecular dynamics of the cation and anion near TC were studied by 1H MAS NMR, 13C MAS NMR, 14N static NMR, and 113Cd MAS NMR experiments. From these results, regardless of whether n is even or odd, the differences in thermal and physical properties were minimal. Rather, the difference in molecular motion relative to the length of the cation was seen only at higher temperatures. These results provide insights into the thermal stability and molecular dynamics of [NH3(CH2)nNH3]CdCl4 crystals and are expected to facilitate potential applications.


1992 ◽  
Vol 40 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 239-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Abid ◽  
M. Kamoun ◽  
A. Daoud ◽  
F. Romain ◽  
A. Lautie

1983 ◽  
Vol 115 (2) ◽  
pp. 463-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Rauh ◽  
R. Geick ◽  
N. Lehner ◽  
J. Bouillot ◽  
G. Eckold

2003 ◽  
Vol 217 (6) ◽  
pp. 615-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Gumtya ◽  
G. Bandyopadhyay ◽  
S. C. Lahiri

AbstractAttempts were made for a critical examination of the use of ΔS°t as a structural probe to study the ion induced perturbations on aquo-alcoholic solvent mixtures. The division of the thermodynamic properties of TATB (tetraphenyl arsonium tetraphenyl borate) in solution into equal parts is not free from defects. Naturally, the calculation of single ion values based on TATB is also problematic. Dissection of the single ion values like TΔS°t(ion) as suggested by Kundu is full of errors. Analysis shows TΔS°t(ion) to be an insensitive parameter to determine the structural characteristics of aquo-alcoholic mixtures. Structure of aquo-alcoholic mixtures should be determined from the excess thermodynamic properties of mixing, excess dielectric properties of mixing, excess polarizabilities, the correlation parameter “g” etc. Other properties like ultrasonic sound absorption, excess volume and viscosity of mixing were found to be useful. Ion induced perturbations of any solvent system will be dictated by the structure of the particular solvent system. A knowledge of the structure of the aquo-alcoholic mixtures is imperative to develop an idea regarding ion induced perturbations as mirror image relations because of compensation of ΔH° and TΔS° (and of ΔH°t and TΔS°t) will be observed in any solvent system. The thermodynamic measurements provide a summary of all interaction energies over a long time. To comprehend the rational structural details of the solvent systems, accurate thermodynamic measurements alongwith relaxation experiments providing high time and good structural resolutions are necessary.


1989 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 1866-1867 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuhiro Yamada ◽  
Hiroshi Orihara ◽  
Yoshihiro Ishibashi

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