scholarly journals Improving Saudi Class G Oil-Well Cement Properties Using the Tire Waste Material

ACS Omega ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (42) ◽  
pp. 27685-27691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulmalek Ahmed ◽  
Ahmed Abdulhamid Mahmoud ◽  
Salaheldin Elkatatny ◽  
Rahul Gajbhiye
Keyword(s):  
Waste Material ◽  
Oil Well ◽  
Oil Well Cement ◽  
Well Cement

Application of Tire Waste Material to Enhance the Properties of Saudi Class G Oil Well Cement

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulmalek Ahmed ◽  
Ahmed Abdulhamid Mahmoud ◽  
Salaheldin Elkatatny ◽  
Rahul Gajbhiye ◽  
Abdulaziz Al Majed
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Poisson’S Ratio ◽  
Density Variation ◽  
Waste Material ◽  
Plastic Viscosity ◽  
Poisson's Ratio ◽  
Oil Well ◽  
Cement Sample ◽  
Oil Well Cement ◽  
Well Cement

Abstract Cementing is an important operation for the integrity of the wellbore due to its role in providing several functions. To perform these functions, a high performance cement is required. Different types of additives and materials have been added to the cement slurry to improve its performance. Tire waste material is considered one of the greatest wastes globally. It is a dangerous material to the environment and human. Subsequently, it has been included in many industrial processes to reduce its hazards. This work evaluated the application of tire waste material in oil and gas industry to improve the properties of Saudi class G oil well cement. Two cement slurries were formulated under high pressure and high temperature of 3000 psi and 292 °F, respectively. The first slurry was the base cement without tire waste and the second slurry contained the tire waste. The effect of using the two slurries on the cement properties such as density variation, compressive strength plastic viscosity, Poisson's ratio and porosity was evaluated. The results showed that, when tire waste material was used, lower density variation was accomplished. Using tire waste was efficient to decrease the density variation to an extremely low proportion of 0.5%. Adding tire waste to the cement composition decreased its plastic viscosity by 53.1%. The tire waste cement sample had a higher Poisson's ratio than the base cement sample by 14.3%. Utilizing the tire waste improved the cement's compressive strength by 48.3%. The cement porosity was declined by 23.1% after adding the tire waste. Beside the property's enhancement in the cement, the application of tire waste has also an economical advantage, since it is inexpensive material which is influential in our daily life.

Long-term strength retrogression of silica-enriched oil well cement: A comprehensive multi-approach analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 106424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueyu Pang ◽  
Jiankun Qin ◽  
Lijun Sun ◽  
Ge Zhang ◽  
Honglu Wang
Keyword(s):  
Oil Well ◽  
Term Strength ◽  
Oil Well Cement ◽  
Well Cement

Effect of Fly Ash and Slag on the Resistance to H2S Attack of Oil Well Cement

2009 ◽  
Vol 79-82 ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
Qi Wang ◽  
Lin Qiao ◽  
Peng Song
Keyword(s):  
Fly Ash ◽  
Compression Strength ◽  
Blended Cement ◽  
Oil Well ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Curing Period ◽  
Oil Well Cement ◽  
Xrd Patterns ◽  
Well Cement

In this paper, the resistance to H2S attack of pastes made from slag-fly ash blended cement used in oil well (SFAOW) was studied, in which fly ash (FA) was used at replacement dosages of 30% to 60% by weight of slag. Samples of SCOW and SFAOW pastes were demoulded and cured by immersion in fresh water with 2 Mp H2S insulfflation under 130oC for 15 days. After this curing period, compression strength and permeability of the samples were investigated. The reaction mechanisms of H2S with the paste were carried out through a microstructure study, which included the use of x-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Based on the obtained data in this study, incorporation of FA into SCOW results in the comparable effects in the resistance to H2S attack. When the replacement dosage of slag is about 40%, the paste exhibits the best performance on resistance to H2S attack with compression strength 36.58Mp.

Influence of sulfuric and hydrochloric acid on the resistance of geopolymer cement with nano-silica additive for oil well cement application

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 616-624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syahrir Ridha ◽  
Afif Izwan Abd Hamid ◽  
Riau Andriana Setiawan ◽  
Ahmad Radzi Shahari
Keyword(s):  
Fly Ash ◽  
Hydrochloric Acid ◽  
Strength Increase ◽  
Oil Well ◽  
Nano Silica ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Oil Well Cement ◽  
Geopolymer Cement ◽  
Well Cement ◽  
Silica Additive

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the resistivity of geopolymer cement with nano-silica additive toward acid exposure for oil well cement application.Design/methodology/approachAn experimental study was conducted to assess the acid resistance of fly ash-based geopolymer cement with nano-silica additive at a concentration of 0 and 1 wt.% to understand its effect on the strength and microstructural development. Geopolymer cement of Class C fly ash and API Class G cement were used. The alkaline activator was prepared by mixing the proportion of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solutions of 8 M and sodium silicate (Na2SiO3) using ratio of 1:2.5 by weight. After casting, the specimens were subjected to elevated curing condition at 3,500 psi and 130°C for 24 h. Durability of cement samples was assessed by immersing them in 15 wt.% of hydrochloric acid and 15 wt.% sulfuric acid for a period of 14 days. Evaluation of its resistance in terms of compressive strength and microstructural behavior were carried out by using ELE ADR 3000 and SEM, respectively.FindingsThe paper shows that geopolymer cement with 1 wt.% addition of nano-silica were highly resistant to sulfuric and hydrochloric acid. The strength increase was contributed by the densification of the microstructure with the addition of nano-silica.Originality/valueThis paper investigates the mechanical property and microstructure behavior of emerging geopolymer cement due to hydrochloric and sulfuric acids exposure. The results provide potential application of fly ash-based geopolymer cement as oil well cementing.

scholarly journals Effects of confinement pressure on the mechanical behavior of an oil well cement paste

2021 ◽  
pp. 109769
Author(s):  
Victor Nogueira Lima ◽  
Flávio de Andrade Silva ◽  
Hans Joakim Skadsem ◽  
Katherine Beltrán-Jiménez ◽  
Jonas Kristoffer Sunde
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Behavior ◽  
Cement Paste ◽  
Oil Well ◽  
Confinement Pressure ◽  
Oil Well Cement ◽  
Oil Well Cement Paste ◽  
Well Cement
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