Next-Generation DNA-Functionalized Quantum Dots as Biological Sensors

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 1705-1713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ganglin Wang ◽  
Zhi Li ◽  
Nan Ma
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sounik Manna ◽  
Munmun Ghosh ◽  
Ranadhir Chakraborty ◽  
Sudipto Ghosh ◽  
Santi M. Mandal

Succumbing to Multi-Drug Resistant (MDR) bacteria is a great distress to the recent health care system. Out of the several attempts that have been made to kill MDR pathogens, a few gained short-lived success. The failures, of the discovered or innovated antimicrobials, were mostly due to their high level of toxicity to hosts and the phenomenal rate of developing resistance by the pathogens against the new arsenal. Recently, a few quantum dots were tested against the pathogenic bacteria and therefore, justified for potential stockpiling of next-generation antibacterial agents. The key players for antimicrobial properties of quantum dots are considered to be Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). The mechanism of reaction between bacteria and quantum dots needs to be better understood. They are generally targeted towards the cell wall and membrane components as lipoteichoic acid and phosphatidyl glycerol of bacteria have been documented here. In this paper, we have attempted to simulate ZnS quantum dots and have analysed their mechanism of reaction as well as binding potential to the above bacterial membrane components using CDOCKER. Results have shown a high level of antibacterial activity towards several pathogenic bacteria which specify their potentiality for future generation antibacterial drug development.


Author(s):  
Ting Yuan ◽  
Ting Meng ◽  
Yuxin Shi ◽  
Xianzhi Song ◽  
Wenjing Xie ◽  
...  

Featuring a combination of size-tunable emission wavelengths, high thermal stability, and low cytotoxicity, carbon quantum dots (CQDs) have opened up a new possibility for next-generation displays.


2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 732-733 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew M Smith ◽  
Shuming Nie
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 76-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liangrui He ◽  
Mi Fei ◽  
Jie Chen ◽  
Yunfei Tian ◽  
Yang Jiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (19) ◽  
pp. 1700257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sathish C. Dhanabalan ◽  
Balaji Dhanabalan ◽  
Joice S. Ponraj ◽  
Qiaoliang Bao ◽  
Han Zhang

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigeo Asahi ◽  
Haruyuki Teranishi ◽  
Kazuki Kusaki ◽  
Toshiyuki Kaizu ◽  
Takashi Kita

Abstract Reducing the transmission loss for below-gap photons is a straightforward way to break the limit of the energy-conversion efficiency of solar cells (SCs). The up-conversion of below-gap photons is very promising for generating additional photocurrent. Here we propose a two-step photon up-conversion SC with a hetero-interface comprising different bandgaps of Al0.3Ga0.7As and GaAs. The below-gap photons for Al0.3Ga0.7As excite GaAs and generate electrons at the hetero-interface. The accumulated electrons at the hetero-interface are pumped upwards into the Al0.3Ga0.7As barrier by below-gap photons for GaAs. Efficient two-step photon up-conversion is achieved by introducing InAs quantum dots at the hetero-interface. We observe not only a dramatic increase in the additional photocurrent, which exceeds the reported values by approximately two orders of magnitude, but also an increase in the photovoltage. These results suggest that the two-step photon up-conversion SC has a high potential for implementation in the next-generation high-efficiency SCs.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yossef E. Panfil ◽  
Meirav Oded ◽  
Nir Waiskopf ◽  
Uri Banin

The recent technological advancements have greatly improved the quality and resolution of displays. Yet, issues like full-color gamut representation and the long-lasting durability of the color emitters require further progression. Colloidal quantum dots manifest an inherent narrow spectral emission with optical stability, combined with various chemical processability options which will allow for their integration in display applications. Apart from their numerous advantages, they also present unique opportunities for the next technological leaps in the field.


Author(s):  
Leimeng Xu ◽  
Shichen Yuan ◽  
Le Ma ◽  
Baisong Zhang ◽  
Fang Tao ◽  
...  

Solution-processed colloidal lead halide perovskite quantum dots (QDs) are considered as one of the promising candidates for the next-generation photovoltaics (PVs) due to the excellent optoelectronic properties and low-cost synthetic...


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document