Photochemical Construction of Nitrogen-Containing Nanocarbons for Carbon Dioxide Photoreduction

ACS Catalysis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (21) ◽  
pp. 12706-12715
Author(s):  
Pengju Yang ◽  
Ruirui Wang ◽  
Hangyu Zhuzhang ◽  
Maria-Magdalena Titirici ◽  
Xinchen Wang
1995 ◽  
Vol 36 (6-9) ◽  
pp. 621-624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisao Hori ◽  
Osamu Ishitani ◽  
Kazuhide Koike ◽  
Frank P.A. Johnson ◽  
Takashi Ibusuki

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Olivo ◽  
Danny Zanardo ◽  
Elena Ghedini ◽  
Federica Menegazzo ◽  
Michela Signoretto

The development of sustainable yet efficient technologies to store solar light into high energy molecules, such as hydrocarbons and hydrogen, is a pivotal challenge in 21st century society. In the field of photocatalysis, a wide variety of chemical routes can be pursued to obtain solar fuels but the two most promising are carbon dioxide photoreduction and photoreforming of biomass-derived substrates. Despite their great potentialities, these technologies still need to be improved to represent a reliable alternative to traditional fuels, in terms of both catalyst design and photoreactor engineering. This review highlights the chemical fundamentals of different photocatalytic reactions for solar fuels production and provides a mechanistic insight on proposed reaction pathways. Also, possible cutting-edge strategies to obtain solar fuels are reported, focusing on how the chemical bases of the investigated reaction affect experimental choices.


Author(s):  
Xiao-Mei Cheng ◽  
Yuming Gu ◽  
Xiao-Yu Zhang ◽  
Xiao-Yao Dao ◽  
Shi-Qing Wang ◽  
...  

Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jongmin Shin ◽  
Jeong Yeon Do ◽  
Raeyeong Kim ◽  
Namgyu Son ◽  
No-Kuk Park ◽  
...  

This study introduces NiWO4 as a main photocatalyst, where the Ni component promotes methanation to generate a WO3-based catalyst, as a new type of catalyst that promotes the photoreduction of carbon dioxide by slowing the recombination of electrons and holes. The bandgap of NiWO4 is 2.74 eV, which was expected to improve the initial activity for the photoreduction of carbon dioxide. However, fast recombination between the holes and electrons was also expected. To overcome this problem, attempts were made to induce structural defects by partially replacing the Ni2+ ions in NiWO4 with Li+. The resulting CO2 conversion reaction was greatly enhanced with the Ni1-xLi2xWO4 catalysts containing Li+, compared to that of the pure NiWO4 catalysts. Notably, the total amount of CO and CH4 produced with the Ni0.8Li0.4WO4 catalyst was 411.6 nmol g−1. It is believed that the insertion of Li+ ions into the NiWO4 skeleton results in lattice defects due to charge and structural imbalance, which play a role in the capture of CO2 gas or excited electrons, thereby inhibiting recombination between the electrons and holes in the Ni1-xLi2xWO4 particles.


Author(s):  
Lina Zhang ◽  
Qianyu Zhao ◽  
Lu Shen ◽  
Qiuye Li ◽  
Taifeng Liu ◽  
...  

The hydrophilic surface of defective titanium dioxide lowers its adsorption capacity towards CO2 molecules. To get rid of this drawback, we conducted surface-functionalization of defective titania by ammonium fluoride in...


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