Efficient Photoinitiating System Based on Diaminoanthraquinone for 3D Printing of Polymer/Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites under Visible Light

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 1129-1135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guannan Wang ◽  
Nicholas S. Hill ◽  
Di Zhu ◽  
Pu Xiao ◽  
Michelle L. Coote ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyu Zhao ◽  
Ye Zhao ◽  
Ming-De Li ◽  
Zhong’an Li ◽  
Haiyan Peng ◽  
...  

AbstractPhotopolymerization-based three-dimensional (3D) printing can enable customized manufacturing that is difficult to achieve through other traditional means. Nevertheless, it remains challenging to achieve efficient 3D printing due to the compromise between print speed and resolution. Herein, we report an efficient 3D printing approach based on the photooxidation of ketocoumarin that functions as the photosensitizer during photopolymerization, which can simultaneously deliver high print speed (5.1 cm h−1) and high print resolution (23 μm) on a common 3D printer. Mechanistically, the initiating radical and deethylated ketocoumarin are both generated upon visible light exposure, with the former giving rise to rapid photopolymerization and high print speed while the latter ensuring high print resolution by confining the light penetration. By comparison, the printed feature is hard to identify when the ketocoumarin encounters photoreduction due to the increased lateral photopolymerization. The proposed approach here provides a viable solution towards efficient additive manufacturing by controlling the photoreaction of photosensitizers during photopolymerization.


2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 1170-1182
Author(s):  
Zhiheng Zhang ◽  
Nathaniel Corrigan ◽  
Cyrille Boyer
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Louise Breloy ◽  
Vlasta Brezová ◽  
Zuzana Barbieriková ◽  
Yoshihiro Ito ◽  
Jun Akimoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jy-Jiunn Tzeng ◽  
Yi-Ting Hsiao ◽  
Yun-Ching Wu ◽  
Hsuan Chen ◽  
Shyh-Yuan Lee ◽  
...  

Polycaprolactone (PCL) is drawing increasing attention in the field of medical 3D printing and tissue engineering because of its biodegradability. This study developed polycaprolactone prepolymers that can be cured using visible light. Three PCL acrylates were synthesized: polycaprolactone-530 diacrylate (PCL530DA), glycerol-3 caprolactone triacrylate (Glycerol-3CL-TA), and glycerol-6 caprolactone triacrylate (Glycerol-6CL-TA). PCL530DA has two acrylates, whereas Glycerol-3CL-TA and Glycerol-6CL-TA have three acrylates. The Fourier transform infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra suggested successful synthesis of all PCL acrylates. All are liquid at room temperature and can be photopolymerized into a transparent solid after exposure to 470 nm blue LED light using 1% camphorquinone as photoinitiator and 2% dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate as coinitiator. The degree of conversion for all PCL acrylates can reach more than 80% after 1 min of curing. The compressive modulus of PCL530DA, Glycerol-3CL-TA, and Glycerol-6CL-TA is 65.7±12.7, 80.9±6.1, and 32.1±4.1 MPa, respectively, and their compressive strength is 5.3±0.29, 8.3±0.18, and 3.0±0.53 MPa, respectively. Thus, all PCL acrylates synthesized in this study can be photopolymerized and because of their solid structure and low viscosity, they are applicable to soft tissue engineering and medical 3D printing.


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