Optical Characteristics of the Surface Defects in InP Colloidal Quantum Dots for Highly Efficient Light-Emitting Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 7106-7114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eunseog Cho ◽  
Taehyung Kim ◽  
Seon-myeong Choi ◽  
Hyosook Jang ◽  
Kyoungmin Min ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Surface Defects ◽  
Colloidal Quantum Dots ◽  
Optical Characteristics ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Highly Efficient

Surface Organic Ligands-Passivated Quantum Dots: Toward High-Performance Light-Emitting Diodes with Long Lifetime

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lishuang Wang ◽  
Ying Lv ◽  
Jie Lin ◽  
Jialong Zhao ◽  
Xingyuan Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Ligands ◽  
Colloidal Quantum Dots ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Long Lifetime

For quantum dots light-emitting diodes (QLEDs), typical colloidal quantum dots (QDs) are usually composed of a core/shell heterostructure which is covered with organic ligands as surface passivated materials to confine...

scholarly journals Encapsulated Passivation of Perovskite Quantum Dot (CsPbBr3) Using a Hot-Melt Adhesive (EVA-TPR) for Enhanced Optical Stability and Efficiency

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 419
Author(s):  
Saradh Prasad ◽  
Mamduh J. Aljaafreh ◽  
Mohamad S. AlSalhi ◽  
Abeer Alshammari
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Band Gap ◽  
Surface Defects ◽  
Optoelectronic Devices ◽  
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Optical Stability ◽  
Perovskite Quantum Dots ◽  
Polymer Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Hot Melt

The notable photophysical characteristics of perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) (CsPbBr3) are suitable for optoelectronic devices. However, the performance of PQDs is unstable because of their surface defects. One way to address the instability is to passivate PQDs using different organic (polymers, oligomers, and dendrimers) or inorganic (ZnS, PbS) materials. In this study, we performed steady-state spectroscopic investigations to measure the photoluminescence (PL), absorption (A), transmission (T), and reflectance (R) of perovskite quantum dots (CsPbBr3) and ethylene vinyl acetate/terpene phenol (1%) (EVA-TPR (1%), or EVA) copolymer/perovskite composites in thin films with a thickness of 352 ± 5 nm. EVA is highly transparent because of its large band gap; furthermore, it is inexpensive and easy to process. However, the compatibility between PQDs and EVA should be established; therefore, a series of analyses was performed to compute parameters, such as the band gap, the coefficients of absorbance and extinction, the index of refractivity, and the dielectric constant (real and imaginary parts), from the data obtained from the above investigation. Finally, the optical conductivities of the films were studied. All these analyses showed that the EVA/PQDs were more efficient and stable both physically and optically. Hence, EVA/PQDs could become copolymer/perovskite active materials suitable for optoelectronic devices, such as solar cells and perovskite/polymer light-emitting diodes (PPLEDs).

scholarly journals Use of Hybrid PEDOT:PSS/Metal Sulfide Quantum Dots for a Hole Injection Layer in Highly Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenqing Zhu ◽  
Kuangyu Ding ◽  
Chen Yi ◽  
Ruilin Chen ◽  
Bin Wei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Metal Sulfide ◽  
Molybdenum Sulfide ◽  
Hole Injection ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Hole Injection Layer ◽  
Highly Efficient ◽  
Organic Light

In this study, we have synthesized the molybdenum sulfide quantum dots (MoS2 QDs) and zinc sulfide quantum dots (ZnS QDs) and demonstrated a highly efficient green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diode (OLED) with hybrid poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS)/QDs hole injection layer (HIL). The electroluminescent properties of PEDOT:PSS and hybrid HIL based devices were explored. An optimized OLED based on the PEDOT:PSS/MoS2 QDs HIL exhibited maximum current efficiency (CE) of 72.7 cd A−1, which shows a 28.2% enhancement as compared to counterpart with single PEDOT:PSS HIL. The higher device performance of OLED with hybrid HIL can be attributed to the enhanced hole injection capacity and balanced charge carrier transportation in the OLED devices. The above analysis illustrates an alternative way to fabricate the high efficiency OLEDs with sulfide quantum dots as a HIL.

Graphene as anode electrode for colloidal quantum dots based light emitting diodes

2013 ◽  
Vol 103 (4) ◽  
pp. 043124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander V. Klekachev ◽  
Sergey N. Kuznetsov ◽  
Inge Asselberghs ◽  
Mirco Cantoro ◽  
Jeong Hun Mun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Colloidal Quantum Dots ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Anode Electrode

A Wafer-Level Integrated White-Light-Emitting Diode Incorporating Colloidal Quantum Dots as a Nanocomposite Luminescent Material

2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (44) ◽  
pp. 5915-5918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cuong Dang ◽  
Joonhee Lee ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Jung Han ◽  
Craig Breen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
White Light ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Colloidal Quantum Dots ◽  
Luminescent Material ◽  
Wafer Level ◽  
Light Emitting
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