scholarly journals Self-Healing Electrode with High Electrical Conductivity and Mechanical Strength for Artificial Electronic Skin

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (49) ◽  
pp. 46026-46033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyeon Jun Sim ◽  
Hyunsoo Kim ◽  
Yongwoo Jang ◽  
Geoffrey M. Spinks ◽  
Sanjeev Gambhir ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 182145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Gao ◽  
Xiaoliang Fang ◽  
Danhquang Tran ◽  
Kuan Ju ◽  
Bo Qian ◽  
...  

Dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA) based on dielectric elastomer holds promising applications in soft robotics. Compliant electrodes with large stretchability and high electrical conductivity are the vital components for the DEAs. In this study, a type of DEA was developed using carbon nanotube/polyvinyl alcohol (CNT/PVA) hydrogel electrodes. The CNT/PVA hydrogel electrodes demonstrate a stretchability up to 200% with a small relative resistance change of approximately 1.2, and a self-healing capability. The areal strain of the DEA based on the CNT/PVA hydrogel electrodes is more than 40%, much higher than the ones based on pure PVA electrodes.


Author(s):  
Zhikun Liu ◽  
Yiliang Liao ◽  
Gary J. Cheng ◽  
Yuefeng Wang

Nanotwins in metallic nanowires can improve mechanical strength and maintain high electrical conductivity. We demonstrated a method of pulse laser assisted electrodeposition, which can generate dense nanotwins with different directions in copper nanowires of uniform length. Transmission electron microcopy characterization shows at lower electrochemical potential of −0.2 Volt, nanotwins tend to align along the longitudinal direction of the nanowires whereas at the high potential −0.8 Volt, nanotwins of {111}/<112> type that cross the width of the wire are formed. We investigated the two types of nanotwins by comparing the microstructures under different electrochemistry and laser setting. Two different mechanisms are proposed for two kinds of nanotwin — annealing twins and growth twins.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  

Abstract CDA C18700 is a copper-base alloy containing lead (nominally 1.0%). The lead is added to impart free-cutting properties to the metal. Although the lead lowers the electrical conductivity of CDA C18700 slightly below that of tough-pitch copper, it still has high electrical conductivity well within the limits needed for most current-carrying requirements. Typical uses comprise electrical motor and switch parts, electrical connectors and screw-machine parts requiring high conductivity. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-533. Producer or source: Copper and copper alloy mills.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  

Abstract Copper Alloy NO. 182 is an age-hardening type of alloy that combines relatively high electrical conductivity with good strength and hardness. It was formerly known as Chromium Copper and its applications include such uses as resistance-welding-machine electrodes, switch contacts and cable connectors. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and compressive and shear strength as well as fracture toughness and fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-305. Producer or source: Copper and copper alloy mills.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  

Abstract Copper Alloy No. 815 is an age-hardenable cast copper-chromium alloy. It is characterized by high electrical and thermal conductivities combined with medium hardness and strength in the age-hardened condition. It is used for components requiring high electrical conductivity or high thermal conductivity. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as casting, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-332. Producer or source: Copper alloy foundries.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 57 (10) ◽  

Abstract Swissmetal alloys C97 and C98 attain high strength by aging after cold working. The alloys are free machining and maintain a high electrical conductivity. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: CU-759. Producer or source: Avins Industrial Products.


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