Tunable Luminescence Contrast in Photochromic Ceramics (1 – x)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3–xNa0.5K0.5NbO3:0.002Er by an Electric Field Poling

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (48) ◽  
pp. 41525-41534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaixuan Li ◽  
Laihui Luo ◽  
Yuanyuan Zhang ◽  
Weiping Li ◽  
Yafei Hou
1998 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Blum ◽  
Martin Sprave ◽  
Jurgen Sablotny ◽  
Manfred Eich

1990 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 320 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. P. J. M. van der Vorst ◽  
S. J. Picken

1997 ◽  
Vol 71 (24) ◽  
pp. 3474-3476 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Karlsson ◽  
F. Laurell

1992 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Wu ◽  
J. F. Valley ◽  
M. Stiller ◽  
S. Ermer ◽  
E. S. Binkley ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTUsing polyimide as host in a guest-host electro-optic (EO) thin film a thermally stable poled electro-optic response is demonstrated at temperatures at 150 °C and 300 °C. Electric field poling during curing process including imidization (170 -230 °C) and densification (340 -380 °C) accounts for the highly thermally stable EO response. As a room temperature curing process, chemical imidization is employed as a novel curing process. Dehydration occurring through imidization of the polyamic acid is completed chemically after poling rather than thermally during poling. After thermal aging at 155 °C (above the poling temperature) chemically imidized samples retain over 30% of their original poling induced EO signal while similarly poled samples, which have not been chemically imidized, produce a null EO response. For a class of polyimides possessing aliphatic structure, the thermoplastic behavior of cured guest-host polyimide system allowed the electric field poling at temperatures above the glass transition temperature (Tg). One example of polyimide doped with 10% nonlinear optical molecules exhibits Tg near 200 °C, leading to an excellent thermal stability of the poled EO response with a depoling knee-temperature of 150°C.


1997 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 309-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Graeme W. Ross ◽  
Peter G. R. Smith ◽  
Robert W. Eason

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