A Route toward Ultrasensitive Layered Carbon Based Piezoresistive Sensors through Hierarchical Contact Design

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (49) ◽  
pp. 43133-43142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoshuang Duan ◽  
Jiangjiang Luo ◽  
Yanbo Yao ◽  
Tao Liu
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 2318-2350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahyar Panahi-Sarmad ◽  
Mina Noroozi ◽  
Mahbod Abrisham ◽  
Siroos Eghbalinia ◽  
Fatemeh Teimoury ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
B. K. Kirchoff ◽  
L.F. Allard ◽  
W.C. Bigelow

In attempting to use the SEM to investigate the transition from the vegetative to the floral state in oat (Avena sativa L.) it was discovered that the procedures of fixation and critical point drying (CPD), and fresh tissue examination of the specimens gave unsatisfactory results. In most cases, by using these techniques, cells of the tissue were collapsed or otherwise visibly distorted. Figure 1 shows the results of fixation with 4.5% formaldehyde-gluteraldehyde followed by CPD. Almost all cellular detail has been obscured by the resulting shrinkage distortions. The larger cracks seen on the left of the picture may be due to dissection damage, rather than CPD. The results of observation of fresh tissue are seen in Fig. 2. Although there is a substantial improvement over CPD, some cell collapse still occurs.Due to these difficulties, it was decided to experiment with cold stage techniques. The specimens to be observed were dissected out and attached to the sample stub using a carbon based conductive paint in acetone.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Idoia Hita ◽  
Tomas Cordero-Lanzac ◽  
Francisco J. Garcia-Mateos ◽  
Jose Rodriguez-Mirasol ◽  
Tomas Cordero ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Idoia Hita ◽  
Tomas Cordero-Lanzac ◽  
Francisco J. Garcia-Mateos ◽  
Jose Rodriguez-Mirasol ◽  
Tomas Cordero ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johannes B.J. Bussmann ◽  
Ulrich W. Ebner-Priemer ◽  
Jochen Fahrenberg

Behavior is central to psychology in almost any definition. Although observable activity is a core aspect of behavior, assessment strategies have tended to focus on emotional, cognitive, or physiological responses. When physical activity is assessed, it is done so mostly with questionnaires. Converging evidence of only a moderate association between self-reports of physical activity and objectively measured physical activity does raise questions about the validity of these self-reports. Ambulatory activity monitoring, defined as the measurement strategy to assess physical activity, posture, and movement patterns continuously in everyday life, has made major advances over the last decade and has considerable potential for further application in the assessment of observable activity, a core aspect of behavior. With new piezoresistive sensors and advanced computer algorithms, the objective measurement of physical activity, posture, and movement is much more easily achieved and measurement precision has improved tremendously. With this overview, we introduce to the reader some recent developments in ambulatory activity monitoring. We will elucidate the discrepancies between objective and subjective reports of activity, outline recent methodological developments, and offer the reader a framework for developing insight into the state of the art in ambulatory activity-monitoring technology, discuss methodological aspects of time-based design and psychometric properties, and demonstrate recent applications. Although not yet main stream, ambulatory activity monitoring – especially in combination with the simultaneous assessment of emotions, mood, or physiological variables – provides a comprehensive methodology for psychology because of its suitability for explaining behavior in context.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Liu ◽  
Xiaohan Li ◽  
Tian Zeng ◽  
Keary Engle

A substrate-directed enantioselective <i>anti</i>-carboboration reaction of alkenes has been developed, wherein a carbon based nucleophile and a boron moiety are installed across the C=C bond through a 5- or 6-membered palladacycle intermediate. The reaction is promoted by a palladium(II) catalyst and a mondentate oxzazoline ligand. A range of enantioenriched secondary alkylboronate products were obtained with moderate to high enantioselectivity that could be further upgraded by recrystallization. This work represents a new method to synthesize versatile and valuable alkylboronate building blocks. Building on an earlier mechanistic proposal by Peng, He, and Chen, a revised model is proposed to account for the stereoconvergent nature of this transformation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 627-634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florica Manea ◽  
Sorina Motoc ◽  
Aniela Pop ◽  
Rodica Pode ◽  
Carmen Teodosiu

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