Effect of Trivalent Rare Earth, Dy3+ Substitution for Ba2+ on Low Temperature Magnetic and High Temperature Thermoelectric Properties of Type-I Clathrate, Ba8Al16Si30

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 4255-4263
Author(s):  
Kalpna Rajput ◽  
Satish Vitta
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Thermoelectric Properties ◽  
Type I ◽  
Trivalent Rare Earth

scholarly journals Genome-wide identification and expression pattern analysis of lipoxygenase gene family in banana

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Liu ◽  
Hua Li ◽  
Junwei Wu ◽  
Bin Wang ◽  
Na Tian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Pcr Analysis ◽  
Type I ◽  
Segmental Duplications ◽  
Expression Levels ◽  
Genome Wide ◽  
Encoded Proteins ◽  
Gene Structures ◽  
Lipoxygenase Gene Family

AbstractThe LOX genes have been identified and characterized in many plant species, but studies on the banana LOX genes are very limited. In this study, we respectively identified 18 MaLOX, 11 MbLOX, and 12 MiLOX genes from the Musa acuminata, M. balbisiana and M. itinerans genome data, investigated their gene structures and characterized the physicochemical properties of their encoded proteins. Banana LOXs showed a preference for using and ending with G/C and their encoded proteins can be classified into 9-LOX, Type I 13-LOX and Type II 13-LOX subfamilies. The expansion of the MaLOXs might result from the combined actions of genome-wide, tandem, and segmental duplications. However, tandem and segmental duplications contribute to the expansion of MbLOXs. Transcriptome data based gene expression analysis showed that MaLOX1, 4, and 7 were highly expressed in fruit and their expression levels were significantly regulated by ethylene. And 11, 12 and 7 MaLOXs were found to be low temperature-, high temperature-, and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Cubense tropical race 4 (FocTR4)-responsive, respectively. MaLOX8, 9 and 13 are responsive to all the three stresses, MaLOX4 and MaLOX12 are high temperature- and FocTR4-responsive; MaLOX6 and MaLOX17 are significantly induced by low temperature and FocTR4; and the expression of MaLOX7 and MaLOX16 are only affected by high temperature. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) analysis revealed that the expression levels of several MaLOXs are regulated by MeJA and FocTR4, indicating that they can increase the resistance of banana by regulating the JA pathway. Additionally, the weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) of MaLOXs revealed 3 models respectively for 5 (MaLOX7-11), 3 (MaLOX6, 13, and 17), and 1 (MaLOX12) MaLOX genes. Our findings can provide valuable information for the characterization, evolution, diversity and functionality of MaLOX, MbLOX and MiLOX genes and are helpful for understanding the roles of LOXs in banana growth and development and adaptations to different stresses.

Y2O2SO4:Eu3+ nano-luminophore obtained by low temperature thermolysis of trivalent rare earth 5-sulfoisophthalate precursors

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (13) ◽  
pp. 15700-15705 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.G.N. Silva ◽  
A.F. Morais ◽  
H.F. Brito ◽  
D. Mustafa
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Trivalent Rare Earth

Low-temperature magnetic, galvanomagnetic, and thermoelectric properties of the type-I clathrates Ba8NixSi46−x

2011 ◽  
Vol 83 (20) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Candolfi ◽  
U. Aydemir ◽  
A. Ormeci ◽  
M. Baitinger ◽  
N. Oeschler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Thermoelectric Properties ◽  
Type I

Influence of Sintering Temperature on the Thermoluminescence Spectra of MgSO4 Doped with RE(Tm,Dy) and Mn

2014 ◽  
Vol 664 ◽  
pp. 57-61
Author(s):  
Jing Yuan Guo ◽  
Qiang Tang ◽  
Li Gao ◽  
Ting Ting Lan ◽  
Chun Xiang Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Complex Structure ◽  
Rare Earth Ions ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Luminescence Process ◽  
Co Doped ◽  
The Rare Earth

In this paper, MgSO4:Dy,MgSO4:Tm and MgSO4:Mn phosphors are prepare by high temperature solid state reaction. The MgSO4:Dy or MgSO4:Tm powder are mixed and sintered with MgSO4:Mn respectively to obtain the co-doped MgSO4:Dy,Mn and MgSO4:Tm,Mn phosphors. The 3-dimensional thermoluminescence spectra of these two phosphors under different sintering temperature are measured.Results show that when the sintering temperature is below 800°C, Dy, Tm and Mn ions emissions are independent. However, when the sintering temperature was over 800°C, the emission peak of Mn becomes weaker, and so do the low temperature peaks of Dy and Tm, while the high temperature peaks of Dy and Tm become stronger. This indicated that the defect complex structure in the formation of the thermoluminescence material depends on the sintering temperature. As the sintering temperature rises, more and more Mn ions combine with the rare earth ions. Therefore, the luminescence process of the energy transfer of Mn ions to the rare earth ions can be observed and the suppression to low temperature peaks of Tm and Dy, and also shown in spectra.

Structural Systematics of Rare Earth Complexes. XXII. ('Maximally') Hydrated Rare Earth Iodides

2000 ◽  
Vol 53 (10) ◽  
pp. 867 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin C. Lim ◽  
Brian W. Skelton ◽  
Allan H. White
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Rare Earth ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Structure Determinations ◽  
Trivalent Rare Earth ◽  
Trigonal Prismatic

Low-temperature (c. 153 K) single-crystal X-ray structure determinations, carried out on trivalent rare earth iodides crystallized from aqueous solution at room temperature, have defined two series of hydrates, LnI3.nH2O. For Ln = La–Ho, a nonahydrate phase (n = 9) is defined, orthorhombic Pmmn, a ~ 11.5, b ~ 8.0, c ~ 8.8 Å, Z = 2, the second phase (n = 10), monoclinic P21/c, Z = 4 being defined for Ln = Er–Lu, a ~ 8.2, b ~ 12.8, c ~ 17.1 Å, β ~ 103.7˚. Neither of these phases is isomorphous with any of those pertinent to the previously studied chloride or bromide (hydrated) arrays, nor, unlike those, does the halide (iodide) in any case enter the coordination sphere of the lanthanoid. The n = 9 phase takes the form [Ln(OH2)9]I3, the nine-coordinate lanthanoid environment stereochemistry being tricapped trigonal-prismatic, while the n = 10 phase is [Ln(OH2)8]I3.2H2O, the eight-coordinate lanthanoid environment being square-antiprismatic.

Influence of rare-earth elements doping on thermoelectric properties of Ca0.98Dy0.02MnO3 at high temperature

2015 ◽  
Vol 225 ◽  
pp. 105-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanhu Zhu ◽  
Chunlei Wang ◽  
Wenbin Su ◽  
Jian Liu ◽  
Jichao Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Rare Earth Elements ◽  
Thermoelectric Properties
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