A Cu2O–CuSCN Nanocomposite as a Hole-Transport Material of Perovskite Solar Cells for Enhanced Carrier Transport and Suppressed Interfacial Degradation

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 7572-7579
Author(s):  
Jinhyun Kim ◽  
Younghyun Lee ◽  
Bumjin Gil ◽  
Alan Jiwan Yun ◽  
Jaewon Kim ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo-Rong Jheng ◽  
Pei-Ting Chiu ◽  
Sheng-Hsiung Yang ◽  
Yung-Liang Tong

Abstract Inorganic metal oxides with the merits of high carrier transport capability, low cost and superior chemical stability have largely served as the hole transport layer (HTL) in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) in recent years. Among them, ternary metal oxides gradually attract attention because of the wide tenability of the two inequivalent cations in the lattice sites that offer interesting physicochemical perperties. In this work, ZnCo2O4 nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by a chemical precipitation method and served as the HTL in inverted PSCs. The device based on the ZnCo2O4 NPs HTL showed better efficiency of 12.31% and negligible hysteresis compared with the one using PEDOT:PSS film as the HTL. Moreover, the device sustained 85% of its initial efficiency after 240 hours storage under a halogen lamps matrix exposure with an illumination intensity of 1000 W/m2, providing a powerful strategy to design long-term stable PSCs for future production.


Crystals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pao-Hsun Huang ◽  
Yeong-Her Wang ◽  
Chien-Wu Huang ◽  
Wen-Ray Chen ◽  
Chien-Jung Huang

In this paper, we demonstrate that the inverted CH3NH3PbI3 (perovskite) solar cells (PSCs) based on fullerene (C60) as an acceptor is fabricated by applying an improved poly(3,4-ethlyenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) solution as a hole transport layer (HTL). The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of inverted PSCs is increased by 37.5% with stable values of open-circuit voltage (VOC) and fill factor (FF) because we enhance the viscosity of the PEDOT:PSS solution, indicating the perfect effect on both external quantum efficiency (EQE) and surface grain size. The characteristics of the PEDOT:PSS solution, which is being improved through facile methods of obtaining excellent growth of PEDOT:PSS thin film, have a considerable impact on carrier transport. A series of further processing fabrications, including reliable and feasible heating and stirring techniques before the formation of the PEDOT:PSS thin film via spin-coating, not only evaporate the excess moisture but also obviously increase the conductivity. The raised collection of holes become the reason for the enhanced PCE of 3.0%—therefore, the stable performance of FF and VOC are attributed to lower series resistance of devices and the high-quality film crystallization of perovskite and organic acceptors, respectively.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atowar Rahman

Abstract In recent years, organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have received more and more attention due to their high photovoltaic (PV) performance, potentially high efficiency, simple cost-effective, scalable, and vacuum-free fabrication techniques. Concerned, but there are still stability issues in PSCs. The use of inorganic materials as photogenerated carrier transport layers can enhance the stability of PSC. In this report, we designed a PSC model with a novel npp+ heterojunction cell structure of Al/ITO/BaSnO3 /CH3NH3 PbI3 /Cu2O/(Cu or Mo) and analyzed the structure by varying the thickness and carrier concentration of each constituent layer, working temperature, and back-contact metal work function using SCAPS-1D solar cell simulator. The simulation addresses, in particular, the role of the BaSnO3 as electron transport materials (ETM) and Cu2O as hole transport materials (HTM) for the device performance. Using BaSnO3 and Cu2O as ETM and HTM, respectively, this article presents the optimization of cell parameters to improve device performance with a predicted power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 32% for the modeled PSC. The proposed novel structure for PSC showed very good PV performance stability on elevated temperature with the temperature coefficient of PCE of only - 0.112 %K-1.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo-Rong Jheng ◽  
Pei-Ting Chiu ◽  
Sheng-Hsiung Yang ◽  
Yung-Liang Tong

Abstract Inorganic metal oxides with the merits of high carrier transport capability, low cost and superior chemical stability have largely served as the hole transport layer (HTL) in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) in recent years. Among them, ternary metal oxides gradually attract attention because of the wide tenability of the two inequivalent cations in the lattice sites that offer interesting physicochemical perperties. In this work, ZnCo2O4 nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by a chemical precipitation method and served as the HTL in inverted PSCs. The device based on the ZnCo2O4 NPs HTL showed better efficiency of 12.31% and negligible hysteresis compared with the one using PEDOT:PSS film as the HTL. Moreover, the device sustained 85% of its initial efficiency after 240 hours storage under a halogen lamps matrix exposure with an illumination intensity of 1000 W/m2, providing a powerful strategy to design long-term stable PSCs for future production.


Author(s):  
Fangxin Tan ◽  
Shan Cong ◽  
Qinghua Yi ◽  
Zhida Han ◽  
Yushen Liu

The electron/hole transport layer can promote charge transfer and improve device performance, which is used in perovskite solar cells. The nanoarray structure transport layers can not only further promote carrier transport but also reduce recombination. It also has a great potential in enhancing perovskite light absorption, improving device stability and inhibiting the crack nucleation of different structure layers in perovskite solar cells. This paper reviewed the research progress of perovskite solar cells with different nanoarray structure transport layers. The challenges and development directions of perovskite solar cells based on nanoarray structure transport layers are also summarized and prospected. 


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