Distribution, Trafficking, and in Vitro Photodynamic Therapy Efficacy of Cholesterol Silicon(IV) Phthalocyanine and Its Nanoparticles in Breast Cancer Cells

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 5976-5984 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuqin Chen ◽  
Qiumei Guo ◽  
Shiqing Dong ◽  
Jianling Chen ◽  
Shusen Xie ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (81) ◽  
pp. 12231-12234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Limiao Shi ◽  
Christophe Nguyen ◽  
Morgane Daurat ◽  
Abdelhamid Chiheb Dhieb ◽  
Wajda Smirani ◽  
...  

Three new biocompatible porphyrin-based oxygen photosensitisers were tested in vitro on breast cancer cells via 2P-PDT: one of them, 66 times more active than H2TPP, gave quite promising results for theranostic applications.


Tumor Biology ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
pp. 101042831772727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Chekwube Aniogo ◽  
Blassan Plackal Adimuriyil George ◽  
Heidi Abrahamse

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (01) ◽  
pp. 47-55
Author(s):  
Gugu Kubheka ◽  
Balaji Babu ◽  
Earl Prinsloo ◽  
Nagao Kobayashi ◽  
John Mack ◽  
...  

Mono- and disubstituted 2,6-dibromo-dimethylaminophenylbuta-1,3-dienylBODIPY dyes were successfully prepared, and their in vitro photodynamic activities against MCF-7 breast cancer cells were evaluated with a Thorlabs M660L4 660 nm LED (336 J · cm[Formula: see text]. The IC[Formula: see text] value of the monophenylbuta-1,3-dienylBODIPY was ca. 2.1 [Formula: see text]M, while that of the diphenylbuta-1,3-dienylBODIPY was > 50 [Formula: see text]M. Both dyes exhibited minimal dark toxicity. The results demonstrate that monosubstituted 2,6-dibromo-dimethylaminophenylbuta-1,3-dienylBODIPY dyes merit further in-depth study for use as photosensitizer dyes in photodynamic therapy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Hosseinzadeh ◽  
Khatereh Khorsandi

Abstract Pharmaceutical applications of methylene blue, especially as photosensitizer, have been limited due to its rapid enzymatic reduction in the biological systems. In this study nano-platelet zirconium phosphate was synthesized and its biocompatibility was evaluated. The synthesized material was considered as drug delivery vehicle for methylene blue to enhance the photodynamic therapy efficacy in human breast cancer cells. Zirconium phosphate-methylene blue nano-hybrids were characterized by X-Ray Powder Diffraction (XRPD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Thermo gravimetric Analysis (TGA). Biocompatibility of synthesized nano materials were studied on Hu02 human fibroblast normal cell and MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cell. The results clarified that ZrP-MB nanoparticles could decrease the dark toxicity of free methylene blue. Photodynamic therapy using zirconium phosphate-methylene blue on MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer was evaluated by MTT assay, colony forming ability assay, AO/EB dual staining and flow cytometry detection of apoptosis. The results suggest that zirconium phosphate-methylene blue nano-hybrids significantly enhance photodynamic therapy efficacy probably via apoptosis cell death mechanism against human breast cancer cells. According to the results, zirconium phosphate nanoparticles could be suggested as a promising nano-carrier for photosensitizer delivery in photodynamic therapy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 426-433
Author(s):  
Margarete K. Akens ◽  
Lisa Wise-Milestone ◽  
Emily Won ◽  
Joerg Schwock ◽  
Albert J.M. Yee ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ameneh Sazgarnia ◽  
Ali Reza Montazerabadi ◽  
Mohammad Hossein Bahreyni-Toosi ◽  
Amirhossein Ahmadi ◽  
Amir Aledavood

Pharmaceutics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1375
Author(s):  
Hanieh Montaseri ◽  
Cherie Ann Kruger ◽  
Heidi Abrahamse

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been investigated as an effective, non-invasive, and alternative tumor-ablative therapy that uses photosensitizers (PSs) and safe irradiation light in the presence of oxygen to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) to kill malignant cancer cells. However, the off-target activation of the PSs can hinder effective PDT. Therefore, an advanced drug delivery system is required to selectively deliver the PS to the therapeutic region only and reduce off-target side effects in cancer treatment. The integration of laser-initiated PDT with nanotechnology has provided new opportunities in cancer therapy. In this study, plasmonic bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared for the targeted PDT (TPDT) of in vitro cultured MCF-7 breast cancer cells. The NPs were functionalized with PEG through Au–thiol linkage to enhance their biocompatibility and subsequently attached to the PS precursor 5-aminolevulinic acid via electrostatic interactions. In order to enhance specific targeting, anti-HER-2 antibodies (Ab) were decorated onto the surface of the nanoconjugate (NC) to fabricate a 5-ALA/Au–Ag-PEG-Ab NC. In vitro studies showed that the synthesized NC can enter MCF-7 cells and localize in the cytoplasm to metabolize 5-ALA to protoporphyrin IX (PpIX). Upon light irradiation, PpIX can efficiently produce ROS for the PDT treatment of MCF-7. Cellular viability studies showed a decrease from 49.8% ± 5.6 ** to 13.8% ± 2.0 *** for free 5-ALA versus the NC, respectively, under equivalent concentrations of the PS (0.5 mM, IC50). These results suggest that the active targeted NC platform has an improved PDT effect on MCF-7 breast cancer cells.


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