Visible Light-Mediated Photoclick Functionalization of a Conjugated Polymer Backbone

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 1760-1766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darryl Fong ◽  
Alice Lang ◽  
Kelvin Li ◽  
Alex Adronov
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suong Nguyen ◽  
Phillip Murray ◽  
Robert Knowles

<div><p>Here we report a catalytic, light-driven method for the redox-neutral depolymerization of native lignin biomass at ambient temperature. This transformation proceeds via a proton-coupled electron-transfer (PCET) activation of an alcohol O–H bond to generate a key alkoxy radical intermediate, which then drives the <i>β</i>-scission of a vicinal C–C bond. Notably, this depolymerization is driven solely by visible light irradiation, requiring no stoichiometric chemical reagents and producing no stoichiometric waste. This method exhibits good efficiency and excellent selectivity for the activation and fragmentation of <i>β</i>-O-4 linkages in the polymer backbone, even in the presence of numerous other PCET-active functional groups. DFT analysis suggests that the key C–C bond cleavage reactions produce non-equilibrium product distributions, driven by excited-state redox events. These results provide further evidence that visible-light photocatalysis can serve as a viable method for the direct conversion of lignin biomass into valuable arene feedstocks.</p></div>


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (32) ◽  
pp. 16283-16290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Bai ◽  
Keita Nakagawa ◽  
Alexander J. Cowan ◽  
Catherine M. Aitchison ◽  
Yuichi Yamaguchi ◽  
...  

A Z-scheme of a linear conjugated polymer photocatalyst and a metal oxide is able to facilitate overall water splitting without non-scalable sacrificial reagents showing potential for sustainable hydrogen production.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (33) ◽  
pp. 15927-15932 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anqi Li ◽  
Chunyan Tan ◽  
Tianying Yuan ◽  
Jiamei Liang ◽  
Dan Gao ◽  
...  

Conjugated polymer photosensitized oxidation of α-terpinene in a batch reaction and different microreactors including mono- and dual-channel, and polymer-coated dual-channel microreactors was studied.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changzhi Han ◽  
Peihua Dong ◽  
Haoran Tang ◽  
Peiyun Zheng ◽  
Chong Zhang ◽  
...  

Narrow band gap conjugated polymer photocatalysts containing dithieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]thiophene-S,S-dioxide show an attractive photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate of 16.32 mmol h−1 g−1 under visible light irradiation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 4376-4384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Zhao ◽  
Lijie Wang ◽  
Yusen Wu ◽  
Tao Yang ◽  
Yun Ding ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
pp. 277-283
Author(s):  
Hiroshi TAMURA ◽  
Susumu YAMANAKA ◽  
Kouji MATSUDA ◽  
Toru KONISHI

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (64) ◽  
pp. 8930-8933 ◽  
Author(s):  
Einat Elmalem ◽  
Frank Biedermann ◽  
Maik R. J. Scherer ◽  
Alexandros Koutsioubas ◽  
Chris Toprakcioglu ◽  
...  

Mechanically strong supramolecular hydrogels can be obtained by combining a rigid, fully π-conjugated polymer backbone and zwitterionic side chains.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (27) ◽  
pp. eabg5381
Author(s):  
Katsuhiro Maeda ◽  
Daisuke Hirose ◽  
Mai Nozaki ◽  
Yoichi Shimizu ◽  
Taro Mori ◽  
...  

Chirality plays a key role in the physiological system, because molecular functionalities may drastically alter due to a change in chirality. We report herein a unique color indicator with a static helicity memory, which exhibits visible color changes in response to the chirality of chiral amines. A difference of less than 2% in the enantiomeric excess (ee) values causes a change in the absorption that is visible to the naked eyes. This was further quantified by digital photography by converting to RGB values. This system relies on the change in the tunable helical pitch of the π-conjugated polymer backbone in specific solvents and allows rapid on-site monitoring of chirality of nonracemic amines, including drugs, and the simultaneous quantitative determination of their ee values.


2018 ◽  
Vol 57 (10) ◽  
pp. 2520-2520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reiner Sebastian Sprick ◽  
Baltasar Bonillo ◽  
Rob Clowes ◽  
Pierre Guiglion ◽  
Nick J. Brownbill ◽  
...  

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