Block Copolymer Amphiphile Phase Diagrams by High-Throughput Transmission Electron Microscopy

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (15) ◽  
pp. 5529-5537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mollie A. Touve ◽  
Daniel B. Wright ◽  
Chen Mu ◽  
Hao Sun ◽  
Chiwoo Park ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1881-1886
Author(s):  
Seong-Ho Ha ◽  
Young-Ok Yoon ◽  
Bong-Hwan Kim ◽  
Hyun-Kyu Lim ◽  
Sung-Hwan Lim ◽  
...  

In this study, using transmission electron microscopy and phase diagrams from thermodynamic calculations, we investigated the oxide film formation of Al–7.5 mass%Mg alloy containing Ca traces during short-term oxidation in terms of the thermodynamic stability and multi-element oxides by inter-diffusion based on the results of analysis for the oxide film. For the oxidation test at 515 ˚C, for 1 h, its results showed that there is no significant difference between the Ca-added and Ca-free Al–7.5 mass%Mg alloys was observed, while further exposure caused the Ca-free alloy to gain significant weight. Based on the standard Gibbs free energy for oxide production calculated in this study, CaO was the most preferential product among the single metal oxides examined. As per calculations for MgAl2O4-spinel formation reactions, the spinel formation from MgO was thermodynamically the most favorable. According to the phase diagrams calculated in this study, various multi-element oxides including Ca could possibly form in the oxide layer of Ca-added alloy. The analysis results of transmission electron microscopy confirmed that MgO is the primary oxide in the Al–Mg binary alloys. In oxidation tests conducted for less than 1 h, the spinel was rarely found. The outmost areas of oxide layers correspond to MgO and CaO in Ca-free and Ca-added alloys, respectively. However, in the Ca-added alloy, the inner layer contains certain amounts of Ca, Al, and Mg.


2013 ◽  
Vol 181 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Vargas ◽  
J. Otón ◽  
R. Marabini ◽  
S. Jonic ◽  
J.M. de la Rosa-Trevín ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 2381-2384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dayang Wang ◽  
Yaan Cao ◽  
Xintong Zhang ◽  
Xinming Qian ◽  
Xin Ai ◽  
...  

In hydroxylated poly(styrene-b-butadiene-b-styrene) (HO–SBS) micelle, ZnS/CdS composite nanocrystals were prepared by adding Cd2+ ions and Zn2+ ions to the system sequentially. The resulting composites were identified with elemental analysis, transmission electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, surface photovoltage spectroscopy, and electric field induced surface photovoltage spectroscopy.


1999 ◽  
Vol 103 (47) ◽  
pp. 10331-10334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Zheng ◽  
You-Yeon Won ◽  
Frank S. Bates ◽  
H. Ted Davis ◽  
L. E. Scriven ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 71-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fergus J.M. Roache ◽  
Mazdak Radjainia ◽  
David E. Williams ◽  
Juliet A. Gerrard ◽  
Jadranka Travas-Sejdic ◽  
...  

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