Photophysical Properties of Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescent Materials upon Distortion of Central Axis of Donor Moiety

2018 ◽  
Vol 122 (50) ◽  
pp. 28576-28587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyung Suk Kim ◽  
Hansol Park ◽  
So-Ra Park ◽  
Sang Hoon Lee ◽  
Yunho Ahn ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photophysical Properties ◽  
Central Axis ◽  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Fluorescent Materials ◽  
Donor Moiety

Solvent Dependence of Structural Dynamics and Spin-flip Processes in 3,4,5-tri(9H-carbazole-9-yl)benzonitrile (ortho-3CzBN)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaki Saigo ◽  
Kiyoshi Miyata ◽  
Hajime Nakanotani ◽  
Chihaya Adachi ◽  
Ken Onda
Keyword(s):  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Photophysical Properties ◽  
Delayed Fluorescence ◽  
Time Resolved ◽  
Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence ◽  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Solvent Dependence ◽  
Acetonitrile Solutions

We have investigated the solvent-dependence of structural changes along with intersystem crossing of a thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) molecule, 3,4,5-tri(9H-carbazole-9-yl)benzonitrile (o-3CzBN), in toluene, tetrahydrofuran, and acetonitrile solutions using time-resolved infrared (TR-IR) spectroscopy and DFT calculations. We found that the geometries of the S1 and T1 states are very similar in all solvents though the photophysical properties mostly depend on the solvent. In addition, the time-dependent DFT calculations based on these geometries suggested that the thermally activated delayed fluorescence process of o-3CzBN is governed more by the higher-lying excited states than by the structural changes in the excited states.<br>

Achieving high singlet-oxygen generation by applying the heavy-atom effect to thermally activated delayed fluorescent materials

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya-Fang Xiao ◽  
Jia-Xiong Chen ◽  
Wen-Cheng Chen ◽  
Xiuli Zheng ◽  
Chen Cao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Singlet Oxygen ◽  
Heavy Atom ◽  
Synergetic Effect ◽  
Heavy Atom Effect ◽  
Oxygen Generation ◽  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Singlet Oxygen Generation ◽  
Fluorescent Materials ◽  
Atom Effect

Applying the heavy-atom effect to TADF photosensitizers achieves ultra-high 1O2 generation (ФΔ = 0.91) by the synergetic effect of small ΔEST and considerable SOC.

The Design of Dual Emitting Cores for Green Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescent Materials

2015 ◽  
Vol 54 (17) ◽  
pp. 5201-5204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Joo Cho ◽  
Sang Kyu Jeon ◽  
Byung Doo Chin ◽  
Eunsun Yu ◽  
Jun Yeob Lee
Keyword(s):  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Fluorescent Materials

Controlling the exciton lifetime of blue thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitters using a heteroatom-containing pyridoindole donor moiety

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 619-624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gyeong Heon Kim ◽  
Raju Lampande ◽  
Joon Beom Im ◽  
Jung Min Lee ◽  
Ju Young Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Design ◽  
Delayed Fluorescence ◽  
Energy Splitting ◽  
Triplet Energy ◽  
High Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence ◽  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Exciton Lifetime ◽  
Low Efficiency ◽  
Donor Moiety

We demonstrate a promising molecular design approach to achieve short exciton lifetime, small singlet and triplet energy splitting and high photoluminescence quantum yield in thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitters for high quantum efficiency and low efficiency roll-off characteristics in OLEDs.

Fast Reverse Intersystem Crossing Over 107 s-1 in Organic Emitters with Inverted Singlet-Triplet Gap via Intramolecular Through Space Charge Transfer

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yafei Wang ◽  
Xinrui Chen ◽  
Robert Pollice ◽  
Bing Li ◽  
Yuanyuan Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Charge Transfer ◽  
Space Charge ◽  
Intersystem Crossing ◽  
Acceptor Group ◽  
Fluorescent Materials ◽  
High Emission ◽  
Bond Charge ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Donor Moiety ◽  
Insight Into

Controlling excited state properties to achieve fast reverse intersystem crossing rates of over 107 s-1 is still challenging for intramolecular through-space charge transfer (TSCT) based delayed fluorescent materials. To gain further insight into the relationship between through-space and through-bond charge transfer (TSCT/TBCT), herein, three compounds DPS-24Ac, DPS-25Ac and DPS-OAc were prepared and characterized via NMR, MS and single crystal, in which the diphenylsulfone (DPS) is used as the acceptor group and acridine (Ac) as the donor moiety. Intense emissions from blue to yellow with high emission efficiency of 70-100% are detected for all emitters. Both computations and experiments suggest that compounds DPS-24Ac and DPS-25Ac have a clear TSCT effect and also an inverted adiabatic singlet-triplet gap which can be explained by the kinetic exchange mechanism. Notably, compound DPS-24Ac achieves the highest reverse intersystem crossing rate constant (krISC) of over 107 s-1 via manipulation of both TSCT and TBCT effects. The solution-processed devices display maximum external quantum efficiencies of 21.73, 12.14 and 4.96% for DPS-24Ac, DPS-25Ac and DPS-OAc, respectively. Overall, this work provides a novel avenue to achieve highly-efficient OLED materials with fast rISC by controlling both TSCT and TBCT effects.

A benzoindole-cored building block for deep blue fluorescent materials: synthesis, photophysical properties, and applications in organic light-emitting diodes

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (47) ◽  
pp. 16870-16879
Author(s):  
Shanghui Ye ◽  
Congjin Wu ◽  
Pengfei Gu ◽  
Tai Xiang ◽  
Senyu Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Building Block ◽  
Photophysical Properties ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Efficiency Curve ◽  
Materials Synthesis ◽  
High Luminance ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Deep Blue ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Fluorescent Materials

A new aromatic 2-(pyridine-4-yl)-3-phenyl-1H-benzo[g]indole core has been designed to build a series of D–π–A–π–D deep blue fluorescent materials in a Ψ-type configuration, which exhibit extremely stable efficiency curve at high luminance.

scholarly journals A Singlet Oxygen Photogeneration and Luminescence Study of Unsymmetrically Substituted Mesoporphyrinic Compounds

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anabela Sousa Oliveira ◽  
Dumitru Licsandru ◽  
Rica Boscencu ◽  
Radu Socoteanu ◽  
Veronica Nacea ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Singlet Oxygen ◽  
Photophysical Properties ◽  
Delayed Fluorescence ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Mean Values ◽  
Oxygen Generation ◽  
Fluorescence Quantum Yields ◽  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Phosphorescence Emission ◽  
Photophysical Studies

This paper deals with a series of new unsymmetrically substituted mesoporphyrins: 5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-10,15,20-tris-phenyl-21,23-H-porphyrin (TPPOHO), 5-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-10,15,20-tris-phenyl-21,23-H-porphyrin (TPPOHM), 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-10,15,20-tris-phenyl-21,23-H-porphyrin (TPPOHP), 5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-10,15,20-tris-butyl-21,23-H-porphyrin (TBPOHO), and their parent nonsubstituted compounds, respectively, 5,10,15,20-tetrakis-phenyl-21,23-H-porphyrin (TPP) and 5,10,15,20-tetrakis-butyl-21,23-H-porphyrin (TBP). Several photophysical studies were carried out to access the influence of the unsymmetrical substitution at the porphyrinic macrocycle on porthyrin's photophysical properties, especially porthyrin's efficiency as singlet oxygen sensitizers. The quantum yields of singlet oxygen generation were determined in benzene (ΦΔ(TPP) = 0.66 ± 0.05;ΦΔ(TPPOHO) = 0.69 ± 0.04;ΦΔ(TPPOHM) = 0.62 ± 0.04;ΦΔ(TPPOHP) = 0.73 ± 0.03;ΦΔ(TBP) = 0.76 ± 0.03;ΦΔ(TBPOHO) = 0.73 ± 0.02) using the 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21,23-H-porphine (ΦΔ(TPP) = 0.66) and Phenazine (ΦΔ(Phz) = 0.83) as reference compounds. Their fluorescence quantum yields were found to be (Φf(TPPOHO) = 0.10 ± 0.04;Φf(TPPOHM) = 0.09 ± 0.03;Φf(TPPOHP) = 0.13 ± 0.02;Φf(TBP) = 0.08 ± 0.03 andΦf(TBPOHO) = 0.08 ± 0.02 using 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21,23-H-porphine as referenceΦf(TPP) = 0.13). Singlet state lifetimes were also determined in the same solvent. All the porphyrins presented very similar fluorescence lifetimes (mean values ofτS(withO2, air equilibrated) = 9.6 ± 0.3 nanoseconds and (withoutO2, argon purged) = 10.1 ± 0.6 nanoseconds, resp.). The phosphorescence emission was found to be negligible for this series of unsymmetrically substituted mesoporphyrins, but an E-type, thermally activated, delayed fluorescence process was proved to occur at room temperature.

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