Twenty-fold Enhancement of Gadolinium-Porphyrin Phosphorescence at Room Temperature by Free Gadolinium Ion in Liquid Phase

2015 ◽  
Vol 119 (50) ◽  
pp. 28111-28116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lixin Zang ◽  
Huimin Zhao ◽  
Yangdong Zheng ◽  
Feng Qin ◽  
Jianting Yao ◽  
...  
1992 ◽  
Vol 57 (11) ◽  
pp. 2302-2308
Author(s):  
Karel Mocek ◽  
Erich Lippert ◽  
Emerich Erdös

The kinetics of the reaction of solid sodium carbonate with sulfur dioxide depends on the microstructure of the solid, which in turn is affected by the way and conditions of its preparation. The active form, analogous to that obtained by thermal decomposition of NaHCO3, emerges from the dehydration of Na2CO3 . 10 H2O in a vacuum or its weathering in air at room temperature. The two active forms are porous and have approximately the same specific surface area. Partial hydration of the active Na2CO3 in air at room temperature followed by thermal dehydration does not bring about a significant decrease in reactivity. On the other hand, if the preparation of anhydrous Na2CO3 involves, partly or completely, the liquid phase, the reactivity of the product is substantially lower.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-48
Author(s):  
Nguyen H. H. Phuc ◽  
Takaki Maeda ◽  
Tokoharu Yamamoto ◽  
Hiroyuki Muto ◽  
Atsunori Matsuda

A solid solution of a 100Li3PS4·xLi3PO4 solid electrolyte was easily prepared by liquid-phase synthesis. Instead of the conventional solid-state synthesis methods, ethyl propionate was used as the reaction medium. The initial stage of the reaction among Li2S, P2S5 and Li3PO4 was proved by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy. The powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) results showed that the solid solution was formed up to x = 6. At x = 20, XRD peaks of Li3PO4 were detected in the prepared sample after heat treatment at 170 °C. However, the samples obtained at room temperature showed no evidence of Li3PO4 remaining for x = 20. Solid phosphorus-31 magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy results proved the formation of a POS33− unit in the sample with x = 6. Improvements of ionic conductivity at room temperature and activation energy were obtained with the formation of the solid solution. The sample with x = 6 exhibited a better stability against Li metal than that with x = 0. The all-solid-state half-cell employing the sample with x = 6 at the positive electrode exhibited a better charge–discharge capacity than that employing the sample with x = 0.


RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (60) ◽  
pp. 34370-34373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mhamed Benaissa ◽  
Abdullah M. Alhanash ◽  
Ahmed T. Mubarak ◽  
Morad Eissa ◽  
Taher Sahlabji ◽  
...  

Total conversion of cyclohexene to cyclohexane was achieved in a liquid phase hydrogenation reaction at room temperature, 1 atm H2 pressure and solvent-free system.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (42) ◽  
pp. 16889-16895 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lixin Zang ◽  
Huimin Zhao ◽  
Jianyu Hua ◽  
Feng Qin ◽  
Yangdong Zheng ◽  
...  

The mechanism for the 40-fold enhancement in Gd-HMME RTP intensity by adding imidazole and Gd3+ is revealed.


2006 ◽  
Vol 88 (24) ◽  
pp. 242108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changtao Peng ◽  
NuoFu Chen ◽  
Fubao Gao ◽  
Xingwang Zhang ◽  
Chenlong Chen ◽  
...  

1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (9) ◽  
pp. 1410-1415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donna D. Carlson ◽  
Arthur R. Knight

The photolysis of C2H5SH liquid at 2537 Å has been shown to give H2 and C2H5SSC2H5 at equal rates with a quantum yield of 0.25. The photolysis of ethanethiol – methyl disulfide liquid mixtures leads, via a chain reaction involving propagation by attack of thiyl radicals on the disulfide S—S bond, to the formation with high quantum efficiency of CH3SH, C2H5SSC2H5 and, as an intermediate that is consumed after long exposures, CH3SSC2H5. The net result of the sequence of exchange processes is the essentially irreversible conversion of the methyl disulfide into methanethiol. The same overall reaction occurs thermally at room temperature, but the rate is appreciably less than that of the photochemical process. The quantum yields of formation of the unsymmetrical disulfides arising from the photochemically initiated exchange reaction in equimolar mixtures of CH3SSCH3 + n-C3H7SSC3H7 and C2H5SSC2H5 + n-C3H7SSC3H7 have been shown to be 6.9 and 4.4, compared to 355 for CH3-SSCH3 + C2H5SSC2H5 mixtures. In all three types of system examined in this investigation all thiyl radicals can be accounted for stoichiometrically on the basis of exchange and combination reactions alone, indicating negligible disproportionation of these species in condensed phase.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 5212-5219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuyan Gong ◽  
Anqi Wang ◽  
Jilai Zhang ◽  
Jian Guan ◽  
Ning Han ◽  
...  

Dozens of grams of ultra-fine Cu2O with efficient ozone decomposition was prepared by a facile liquid phase reduction method at room temperature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (11) ◽  
pp. 2145-2148 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Huang ◽  
J. Mao ◽  
X. M. Chen ◽  
J. Yang ◽  
X. W. Du

A laser-activated-catalyst (LAC) technique was developed to grow CdSe nanowires in liquid medium at room temperature. The LAC technique can achieve accurate positioning of nanowires, which is beneficial for device fabrication.


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