Homology Modeling and Molecular Dynamics Simulation Combined with X-ray Solution Scattering Defining Protein Structures of Thromboxane and Prostacyclin Synthases

2017 ◽  
Vol 121 (50) ◽  
pp. 11229-11240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsiao-Ching Yang ◽  
Cheng-Han Yang ◽  
Ming-Yi Huang ◽  
Jyh-Feng Lu ◽  
Jinn-Shyan Wang ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lim Heo ◽  
Collin Arbour ◽  
Michael Feig

Protein structures provide valuable information for understanding biological processes. Protein structures can be determined by experimental methods such as X-ray crystallography, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, or cryogenic electron microscopy. As an alternative, in silico methods can be used to predict protein structures. Those methods utilize protein structure databases for structure prediction via template-based modeling or for training machine-learning models to generate predictions. Structure prediction for proteins distant from proteins with known structures often results in lower accuracy with respect to the true physiological structures. Physics-based protein model refinement methods can be applied to improve model accuracy in the predicted models. Refinement methods rely on conformational sampling around the predicted structures, and if structures closer to the native states are sampled, improvements in the model quality become possible. Molecular dynamics simulations have been especially successful for improving model qualities but although consistent refinement can be achieved, the improvements in model qualities are still moderate. To extend the refinement performance of a simulation-based protocol, we explored new schemes that focus on an optimized use of biasing functions and the application of increased simulation temperatures. In addition, we tested the use of alternative initial models so that the simulations can explore conformational space more broadly. Based on the insight of this analysis we are proposing a new refinement protocol that significantly outperformed previous state-of-the-art molecular dynamics simulation-based protocols in the benchmark tests described here. <br>


1995 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 2341-2348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leping Li ◽  
Tom Darden ◽  
Charles Foley ◽  
Richard Hiskey ◽  
Lee Pedersen

CrystEngComm ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angelo Gavezzotti ◽  
Leonardo Lo Presti ◽  
Silvia Rizzato

The science of organic crystals and materials has seen in a few decades a spectacular improvement from months to minutes for an X-ray structure determination and from single-point lattice energy...


2007 ◽  
Vol 33 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 97-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Kawashima ◽  
Y. C. Sasaki ◽  
Y. Sugita ◽  
T. Yoda ◽  
Y. Okamoto

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document