Conformation of Benzo-12-Crown-4 Complexes with Ammonium Ions Investigated by Cold Gas-Phase Spectroscopy

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryosuke Goda ◽  
Saya Kanazawa ◽  
Shiori Machida ◽  
Satoru Muramatsu ◽  
Yoshiya Inokuchi
Keyword(s):  
Gas Phase ◽  
Ammonium Ions ◽  
Gas Phase Spectroscopy ◽  
Cold Gas

Supersonic molecular beam and static gas phase spectroscopy of intermolecular hot bands associated with ν116O12C---1H19F

1988 ◽  
Vol 152 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. McMillan ◽  
D. Bender ◽  
M. Eliades ◽  
D. Danzeiser ◽  
B.A. Wofford ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Phase ◽  
Molecular Beam ◽  
Supersonic Molecular Beam ◽  
Gas Phase Spectroscopy

scholarly journals Amines in boreal forest air at SMEAR II station in Finland

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 6367-6380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marja Hemmilä ◽  
Heidi Hellén ◽  
Aki Virkkula ◽  
Ulla Makkonen ◽  
Arnaud P. Praplan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Boreal Forest ◽  
Gas Phase ◽  
Particle Number ◽  
Detection Limits ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Monthly Means ◽  
Ammonium Ions ◽  
Quadrupole Mass ◽  
Concentration Data ◽  
Diurnal Variability

Abstract. We measured amines in boreal forest air in Finland both in gas and particle phases with 1 h time resolution using an online ion chromatograph (instrument for Measuring AeRosols and Gases in Ambient Air – MARGA) connected to an electrospray ionization quadrupole mass spectrometer (MS). The developed MARGA-MS method was able to separate and detect seven different amines: monomethylamine (MMA), dimethylamine (DMA), trimethylamine (TMA), ethylamine (EA), diethylamine (DEA), propylamine (PA), and butylamine (BA). The detection limits of the method for amines were low (0.2–3.1 ng m−3), the accuracy of IC-MS analysis was 11–37 %, and the precision 10–15 %. The proper measurements in the boreal forest covered about 8 weeks between March and December 2015. The amines were found to be an inhomogeneous group of compounds, showing different seasonal and diurnal variability. Total MMA (MMA(tot)) peaked together with the sum of ammonia and ammonium ions already in March. In March, monthly means for MMA were < 2.4 and 6.8 ± 9.1 ng m−3 in gas and aerosol phases, respectively, and for NH3 and NH4+ these were 52 ± 16 and 425 ± 371 ng m−3, respectively. Monthly medians in March for MMA(tot), NH3, and NH4+ were < 2.4, 19 and 90 ng m−3, respectively. DMA(tot) and TMA(tot) had summer maxima indicating biogenic sources. We observed diurnal variation for DMA(tot) but not for TMA(tot). The highest concentrations of these compounds were measured in July. Then, monthly means for DMA were < 3.1 and 8.4 ± 3.1 ng m−3 in gas and aerosol phases, respectively, and for TMA these were 0.4 ± 0.1 and 1.8 ± 0.5 ng m−3. Monthly medians in July for DMA were below the detection limit (DL) and 4.9 ng m−3 in gas and aerosol phases, respectively, and for TMA these were 0.4 and 1.4 ng m−3. When relative humidity of air was > 90 %, gas-phase DMA correlated well with 1.1–2 nm particle number concentration (R2=0.63) suggesting that it participates in atmospheric clustering. EA concentrations were low all the time. Its July means were < 0.36 and 0.4 ± 0.4 ng m−3 in gas and aerosol phases, respectively, but individual concentration data correlated well with monoterpene concentrations in July. Monthly means of PA and BA were below detection limits at all times.

scholarly journals Discrimination of patterns of N-acetylation in chitooligosaccharides by gas phase IR spectroscopy integrated to mass spectrometry

2017 ◽  
Vol 89 (9) ◽  
pp. 1349-1357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jasper Wattjes ◽  
Baptiste Schindler ◽  
Stéphane Trombotto ◽  
Laurent David ◽  
Bruno M. Moerschbacher ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Ir Spectroscopy ◽  
Gas Phase ◽  
Dimensional Analysis ◽  
Unique Combination ◽  
Structural Detail ◽  
Chitosan Oligosaccharides ◽  
Infra Red ◽  
Rapid Discrimination ◽  
Gas Phase Spectroscopy

AbstractWe propose a novel, bi-dimensional analysis of partially N-acetylated chitosan oligosaccharides based on gas phase Infra-Red spectroscopy integrated to mass spectrometry (MS). By providing simultaneously MS and IR fingerprints, this approach combines the advantages of MS with the refined structural detail offered by gas phase spectroscopy and provides robust signatures for the rapid discrimination of the patterns of N-acetylation. Four mono-N-deacetylated and two doubly-N-deacetylated chitosan tetramer standards with well-defined patterns of acetylation were produced and analyzed by IR integrated to MS. We show that each sequence displays a unique combination of MS and IR fingerprints, thus offering a rapid diagnostic for the pattern of acetylation without the need for reducing end labeling.

scholarly journals Diastereo-specific conformational properties of neutral, protonated and radical cation forms of (1R,2S)-cis- and (1R,2R)-trans-amino-indanol by gas phase spectroscopy

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (39) ◽  
pp. 25809-25821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aude Bouchet ◽  
Johanna Klyne ◽  
Giovanni Piani ◽  
Otto Dopfer ◽  
Anne Zehnacker
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Gas Phase ◽  
Radical Cation ◽  
Amino Alcohol ◽  
Uv Spectroscopy ◽  
Conformational Properties ◽  
Gas Phase Spectroscopy ◽  
Ir And Uv Spectroscopy

The effects of ionisation and protonation on the geometric and electronic structure of a prototypical aromatic amino-alcohol with two chiral centres are revealed by IR and UV spectroscopy.

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