P(III) vs P(V): A P(V) Reagent for Thiophosphoramidate Linkages and Application to an Asymmetric Synthesis of a Cyclic Dinucleotide STING Agonist

Author(s):  
Bin Zheng ◽  
Chao Hang ◽  
Jason Zhu ◽  
Geoffrey E. Purdum ◽  
Melda Sezen-Edmonds ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Zheng ◽  
Chao Hang ◽  
Jason Zhu ◽  
Geoffrey Purdum ◽  
Melda Sezen-Edmonds ◽  
...  

A highly stereoselective synthesis of a cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) STING agonist containing two chiral thiophosphoramidate linkages is described. These rare, yet key functional groups were, for the first time, installed efficiently and with high diastereoselectivity using a specially designed P(V) reagent. By utilizing this strategy, the CDN was prepared in greater than sixteen-fold higher yield than the prior P(III) approach, with fewer hazardous reagents and chromatographic purifications.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Zheng ◽  
Chao Hang ◽  
Jason Zhu ◽  
Geoffrey Purdum ◽  
Melda Sezen-Edmonds ◽  
...  

A highly stereoselective synthesis of a cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) STING agonist containing two chiral thiophosphoramidate linkages is described. These rare, yet key functional groups were, for the first time, installed efficiently and with high diastereoselectivity using a specially designed P(V) reagent. By utilizing this strategy, the CDN was prepared in greater than sixteen-fold higher yield than the prior P(III) approach, with fewer hazardous reagents and chromatographic purifications.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Montesinos-Magraner ◽  
Matteo Costantini ◽  
Rodrigo Ramirez-Contreras ◽  
Michael E. Muratore ◽  
Magnus J. Johansson ◽  
...  

Asymmetric cyclopropane synthesis currently requires bespoke strategies, methods, substrates and reagents, even when targeting similar compounds. This limits the speed and chemical space available for discovery campaigns. Here we introduce a practical and versatile diazocompound, and we demonstrate its performance in the first unified asymmetric synthesis of functionalized cyclopropanes. We found that the redox-active leaving group in this reagent enhances the reactivity and selectivity of geminal carbene transfer. This effect enabled the asymmetric cyclopropanation of a wide range of olefins including unactivated aliphatic alkenes, enabling the 3-step total synthesis of (–)-dictyopterene A. This unified synthetic approach delivers high enantioselectivities that are independent of the stereoelectronic properties of the functional groups transferred. Our results demonstrate that orthogonally-differentiated diazocompounds are viable and advantageous equivalents of single-carbon chirons<i>.</i>


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