scholarly journals Continuous Cocrystallization of Benzoic Acid and Isonicotinamide by Mixing-Induced Supersaturation: Exploring Opportunities between Reactive and Antisolvent Crystallization Concepts

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1902-1909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vaclav Svoboda ◽  
Pól MacFhionnghaile ◽  
John McGinty ◽  
Lauren E. Connor ◽  
Iain D. H. Oswald ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Benzoic Acid ◽  
Antisolvent Crystallization

TEM characterization of proton-exchanged LiNbO3 optical waveguides

1986 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 480-481
Author(s):  
W. E. Lee
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Benzoic Acid ◽  
Optical Waveguides ◽  
Total Internal Reflection ◽  
Index Of Refraction ◽  
Optical Measurements ◽  
Lithium Ions ◽  
Wide Channel ◽  
Tem Characterization

An optical waveguide consists of a several-micron wide channel with a slightly different index of refraction than the host substrate; light can be trapped in the channel by total internal reflection.Optical waveguides can be formed from single-crystal LiNbO3 using the proton exhange technique. In this technique, polished specimens are masked with polycrystal1ine chromium in such a way as to leave 3-13 μm wide channels. These are held in benzoic acid at 249°C for 5 minutes allowing protons to exchange for lithium ions within the channels causing an increase in the refractive index of the channel and creating the waveguide. Unfortunately, optical measurements often reveal a loss in waveguiding ability up to several weeks after exchange.

Bjerkandera adusta as a source of benzoic acid derivatives targeting 26S proteasome and cathepsins B&L

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Georgousaki ◽  
N Tsafantakis ◽  
S Gumeni ◽  
V González-Menéndez ◽  
G Lambrinidis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Benzoic Acid ◽  
26S Proteasome ◽  
Bjerkandera Adusta ◽  
Benzoic Acid Derivatives
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