Oxide-Ion Conductivity Enhancement of Polycrystalline Lanthanum Silicate Oxyapatite Induced by BaO Doping and Grain Alignment

2016 ◽  
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Ryoji Watanabe ◽  
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Ryo Hasegawa ◽  
Toru Asaka ◽  
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Vol 2021 ◽  
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Hidayatul Qayyimah Hj Hairul Absah ◽  
Md Sumon Reza ◽  
Mahendra Rao Somalu ◽  
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An excellent oxide ion conductivity with high oxygen transportation of lanthanum silicate apatite at the solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) can be achieved through the solid-state reaction method. The doped La10Si6−x−0.2AlxZn0.2O27−δ (x = 0.2 and 0.4) materials sintered at 1600°C accomplished crystallinity and crystal structure of apatite-type. The structural and electrochemical characterizations of La10Si6−x−0.2AlxZn0.2O27−δ (x = 0.2 and 0.4) were executed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements. The total oxide ion conductivities of La10Si6−x−0.2AlxZn0.2O27−δ (x = 0.2 and 0.4) were measured from low to intermediate operating temperature range (450 to 800°C) using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Room temperature XRD patterns of La10Si6−x−0.2AlxZn0.2O27−δ (x = 0.2 and 0.4) exhibited La10Si6O27 apatite phase with space group P63/m as the main phase with the minor appearance of La2SiO5 as an impurity phase. The highest total oxide ion conductivity of 3.24 × 10−3 Scm−1 and corresponding activation energy of 0.30 eV at 800°C were obtained for La10Si5.6Al0.2Zn0.2O26.7 which contains a low concentration of Al3+ dopant.


2011 ◽  
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Hideki Oka ◽  
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2012 ◽  
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Toru Asaka ◽  
Masayuki Oyabu ◽  
Daisuke Urushihara ◽  
Abid Berghout ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
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Yuandi Li ◽  
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Ray L. Withers ◽  
Ivana Radosavljević Evans

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