Keystone of Research Effort Is $8.5 Million Research Center$

1962 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 83A-85A
1999 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-84
Author(s):  
Jinro Ukila ◽  
Moloyoshi Ikeda

The Frontier Research System for Global Change—the International Arctic Research Center (Frontier-IARC) is a research program funded by the Frontier Research System for Global Change. The program is jointly run under a cooperative agreement between the Frontier Research System for Global Change and the University of Alaska Fairbanks. The aim of the program is to understand the role of the Arctic region in global climate change. The program concentrates its research effort initially on the areas of air-sea-ice interactions, bio-geochemical processes and the ecosystem. To understand the arctic climate system in the context of global climate change, we focus on mechanisms controlling arctic-subarctic interactions, and identify three key components: the freshwater balance, the energy balance, and the large-scale atmospheric processes. Knowledge of details of these components and their interactions will be gained through long-term monitoring, process studies, and modeling; our focus will be on the latter two categories.


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-165
Author(s):  
Csaba Moravszki ◽  
József Rohács ◽  
Gottfried Sachs

A tunnel/predictor display which presents guidance information in a 3-dimensional format is considered for improving trajectory control in hypersonic flight. The displayed 3-dimensional information comprises a tunnel image and a predictor for indicating the aircraft position at a specified time ahead. The 3-dimensional guidance information is introduced to support the pilot in controlling the flight path. It is considered that piloting problems can be avoided which exist with conventional trajectory control techniques due to path-attitude decoupling. A predictor control law is constructed which yields controlled element properties (predictor-aircraft system) requiring minimum pilot compensation. This predictor control law forms the basis of the trajectory control improvement goal. Results from hypersonic flight simulation tests at the NASA Dryden Flight Research Center are presented for experimental verification. This paper is an outcome of a joint research effort of the NASA Dryden Flight Research Center, and the Institute of Flight Mechanics and Flight Control of the Technische Universität München and the Department of Aeronautics, Naval Architecture and Railway Vehicles (former Department of Aircraft and Ships at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics.


MRS Bulletin ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-88
Author(s):  
Phillip Abel

The Materials Division in the Aerospace Technology Directorate of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)-Lewis Research Center has a distinguished history of contributions to advanced materials research and development. Located in Cleveland, Ohio, the Lewis Research Center was originally built for aircraft piston engine research during World War II as a part of NASA's predecessor, the National Advisory Committee on Aeronautics. After the war, with its need for immediate engineering solutions ended, attention at Lewis turned to a variety of more fundamental research problems. As early as the 1950s, a portion of the experimental effort at Lewis sought new materials to withstand the extremely high temperatures within turbojet engines. The needs for materials to withstand ever more severe temperature/environment extremes continue, and recognition of these needs, in part, motivates the current materials research effort at NASA-Lewis. The Materials Division structure reflects the strengths as well as the diversity of research areas being investigated. Each of the eight branches making up the Materials Division is briefly sketched below.The Microgravity Materials Science Laboratory is a unique facility with the purpose of allowing industry, university, and government researchers to prepare for materials processing experiments to be done in the “microgravity” environment aboard the Space Shuttle.


Author(s):  
Cameron Tropea ◽  
Bernhard Weigand ◽  
Kathri Schulte

The Collaborative Research Center (CRC) SFB-TRR 75 was established in January 2010 to focus on the dynamicsof basic drop processes, and in particular on processes involving extreme boundary conditions, for example, near thermodynamic critical conditions, very low temperatures, under strong electric fields or in situations involving extremely large gradients. The CRC is a joint initiative of the University of Stuttgart, the TU Darmstadt and the German Aerospace Center (DLR) in Lampoldshausen, operating with 17 projects structured into three main research areas and involving researchers from numerous faculties: Mathematics, Chemistry, Electrical Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Informatics and Computer Sciences. Some of the topics pursued at the CRC include•The behaviour of supercooled and potentially electrified droplets in clouds•The impact of Supercooled Large Droplets (SLD) on aircraft icing•The behaviour of strongly electrified drops on insulator surfaces, which can be found on high voltagepower lines, affecting the partial discharge behaviour and performance and durability of the insulator.•Trans-critical injection conditions of fuel with flash boiling in rocket combustion chambers•Atomization and vaporization of droplets at high pressures and temperature, as occurring in futurecombustion systemsThis article provides an overview of the projects being carried out at the SFB-TRR 75 and highlights scientific results from selected subprojects. The main purpose of the paper is to familiarize colleagues with this extensive and dedicated research effort in the area of drop dynamics and to motivate and initiate future collaboration with others in this field.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ILASS2017.2017.4597


2009 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 24-35

Starpharma Signs Agrochemicals Deal. Circadian Achieves Key Manufacturing Milestone for Cancer Drug Candidate. Monsanto Opens First Biotechnology Research Center in China. Novartis Expands Pharma R&D in China. NeoStem Acquires China Biopharmaceuticals. Tianyin Pharma Expands Antibiotics Business in a Joint Venture. The Win-Win Partnership of GVK Biosciences-Wyeth Research. Strategic Partnership to Treat Influenza in India. India and U.S. Join Forces to Ramp Up Production of H1N1 Vaccine. Amylin and Takeda Collaborate to Develop Obesity Drug. ZyGEM and Phthisis Tie Up to Make Pathogen Detection Products. Sirtex Medical Sets Up Facility in Singapore. Singapore is Roche's First Biologics Manufacturing Site in Asia-Pacific. Medtronic Makes Singapore its Asia and International Headquarters. Academia Sinica and IDRI Combine Research Effort to Fight TB.


Author(s):  
T.A. Fassel ◽  
M.J. Schaller ◽  
C.C. Remsen

Methane, a contributor to the “greenhouse effect”, is oxidized in the natural environment by methanotrophic bacteria. As part of a comprehensive research effort, we have been examining the ultrastructure of methanotrophs. These microorganisms have complex outer cell wall structures similar to those frequently found in other chemol itho- trophic bacteria. (1,2)In our work, we have focused on the “type” strains of Methylomonas albus BG8 and Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b. Between Spurr and LR White embedding resins, we found a difference 1n the preservation of an outer cup layer of BG8 external to the peripheral membranes. Cells from the same sample embedded in Spurr consistently lacked this feature (FIG. 1). This effect was overcome by an en bloc ruthenium red (RR) protocol that resulted in successful retention of the cup layer in Spurr resin (FIG. 2). For OB3b cells, the en bloc RR protocol resulted in an exterior bead feature distinguishable in thin section (FIG. 4) that previously was seen only by SEM.


Author(s):  
Loraine K. Obler

The focus of this article is on the study of bilingual and multilingual adults at the Howard Goodglass Aphasia Research Center and the Language in the Aging Brain Laboratory by Drs. Obler and Albert along with former students and colleagues. Summaries of studies examining research in healthy bilingual adults, healthy monolingual older adults, and monolingual and bilingual individuals with aphasia are presented.


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