Spatially Resolved In Situ Measurements of the Ion Distribution Near the Surface of Electrode in a Steady-State Diffusion in an Electrolytic Tank with Confocal Micro X-ray Fluorescence

2013 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 362-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song Peng ◽  
Zhiguo Liu ◽  
Tianxi Sun ◽  
Yongzhong Ma ◽  
Xunliang Ding
Keyword(s):  
Steady State ◽  
In Situ Measurements ◽  
Ion Distribution ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Spatially Resolved ◽  
State Diffusion ◽  
Steady State Diffusion

scholarly journals Bioelectrocatalytic endpoint assays based on steady-state diffusion current at microelectrode array

2010 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 839-842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuo Noda ◽  
Katsumi Hamamoto ◽  
Maiko Tsutsumi ◽  
Seiya Tsujimura ◽  
Osamu Shirai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Steady State ◽  
Microelectrode Array ◽  
Diffusion Current ◽  
State Diffusion ◽  
Steady State Diffusion

In Situ Measurements of X-Ray-Induced Silver Diffusion into a Ge30Se70Thin Film

2008 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 760-765 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andriy Kovalskiy ◽  
Alfred C. Miller ◽  
Himanshu Jain ◽  
Maria Mitkova
Keyword(s):  
In Situ Measurements ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Silver Diffusion

scholarly journals Study of Mural Paintings Using In Situ XRF, Confocal Synchrotron-μ-XRF, μ-XRD, Optical Microscopy, and SEM-EDS—The Case of the Frescoes from Misericordia Church of Odemira

2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 702-709 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Valadas ◽  
A. Candeias ◽  
J. Mirão ◽  
D. Tavares ◽  
J. Coroado ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Microscopy ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Fluorescence Spectrometry ◽  
Pigment Identification ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Color Changes ◽  
Spatially Resolved ◽  
Mural Paintings ◽  
Different Color

AbstractIn this work, we present the results of an analytical method developed for detailed pigment identification, stratigraphy, and degradation of the paint layers of mural paintings applied in the study of the 17th century frescoes from the Misericordia Church of Odemira (Southwest Portugal). In situ X-ray fluorescence spectrometry analyses were performed on three panels of the mural paintings and complemented by colorimetric measurements. The different color areas were also sampled as microfragments (approx. 1 mm2) that were studied as taken or mounted in epoxy resin to expose the different paint layers. The microfragments of paint layers and their cross sections were characterized by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry. Furthermore, elemental analysis was obtained with spatially resolved confocal synchrotron radiation μ-X-ray fluorescence spectrometry performed at ANKA synchrotron FLUO beamline. Occasionally, phase analysis by μ-X-ray diffraction was also performed. Results from the different techniques allowed pigment identification and, in some cases, the evaluation of color changes due to degradation processes and, considering the Southern Portugal geology, the identification of their possible provenance. The pigments used were essentially yellow, brown and red ochres, smalt blue, copper green, and black earths, probably from local sources.

In situ measurements of the static liquid holdup in Katapak-SP12TM packed column using X-ray tomography

2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (21) ◽  
pp. 6076-6080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saı¨d Aferka ◽  
Michel Crine ◽  
Anil K. Saroha ◽  
Dominique Toye ◽  
Pierre Marchot
Keyword(s):  
Packed Column ◽  
In Situ Measurements ◽  
Liquid Holdup ◽  
X Ray
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