Application of Modern Online Instrumentation for Chemical Analysis of Gas and Particulate Phases of Exhaust at the European Commission Heavy-Duty Vehicle Emission Laboratory

2011 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. W. Adam ◽  
R. Chirico ◽  
M. Clairotte ◽  
M. Elsasser ◽  
U. Manfredi ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Mochamad Arief Budihardjo ◽  
Isaaf Fadhilah ◽  
Natasya Ghinna Humaira ◽  
Mochtar Hadiwidodo ◽  
Irawan Wisnu Wardhana ◽  
...  

In Indonesia, transportation sector, specifically road transport consumed most energy compared to other sectors. Eventually, the energy consumption will increase due to the growth of vehicle number that also escalate emission. Vehicle emissions had been recognized as a significant contributor to atmospheric greenhouse gas (GHG) pollution. Heavy-duty vehicles are considered as main sources of vehicular emissions in most cities. Therefore, it is crucial to take into account heavy-duty vehicle emission projections in order to support policymakers to identify vehicle emissions and develop pollution control strategies. The aim of this study is to forecast heavy-duty vehicle population, vehicle kilometers travelled (VKT), fuel consumption, and heavy-duty vehicle emissions using data of Semarang City to illustrate greenhouse gas emission of big cities in Indonesia. Business as Usual (BAU) and The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) method were incorporated to determine vehicle emission projection. Heavy-duty vehicle emissions increase from 2021 to 2030 by 12.317 to 22.865 Gg CO2/year with amount trucks and buses emissions of 21.981,5 Gg CO2/year and 884,2 Gg CO2/year, respectively.


2013 ◽  
Vol 718-720 ◽  
pp. 1825-1830
Author(s):  
Kong Jian Qin ◽  
Chang Yuan Wang ◽  
Jia Yan ◽  
Xue Hao Liu

Refuse truck accounted for 70% of the sanitation vehicle, which was the major heavy duty vehicle type in city. Therefore its fuel economy and emission characteristics were under higher requirements. This research did the emission test on the chassis dynamometer by using compressed truck, testing C-WTCV and CCBC circle emission, and fuel consumption respectively. The research showed the Km fuel consumption of CCBC circle was about 1.3 times of the C-WTVC from the analysis of fuel consumption and the emission of CO2.From the analysis of emission factor, the emission of NOX and CO of the CCBC circle was both higher than the C-WTVC, respectively 1.9 times and 1.4 times. However, the emission of HC was only 36% of the C-WTVC. C-WTVC was very similar to the motor of the CCBC circle in city, however the motorway cycle and emission both had significant difference from CCBC circle.


2021 ◽  
Vol 268 ◽  
pp. 01020
Author(s):  
Xiaowei Wang ◽  
Chuanqi Wang ◽  
Tao Gao ◽  
Tengteng Li ◽  
Hailiang Lao

This paper studied the engine test cycles including world harmonized steady cycle (WHSC), world harmonized transient cycle (WHTC) , china heavy-duty steady cycle (CHSC) and china heavy-duty transient cycle (CHTC) based on a diesel engine which meet the China VI heavy duty vehicle emission standard. The results show that regression analysis of speed, torque and power all meet the requirements of the China VI heavy duty vehicle standard. For this engine, NOx, PM and THC pollutants under CHSC are 134.5%, 29.6% and 94.4% higher than those under WHSC, respectively. PN emissions of CHSC is 65.6% lower than that of WHSC. NOx, PM and PN pollutants under CHTC are 62.9%, 96.4% and 64.3% higher than those under WHTC, respectively. The exhaust temperature of the first 350 seconds at CHTC is lower, which poses a greater challenge to the conversion efficiency of the after-treatment system at low speed and low load.


Empirica ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl W. Steininger ◽  
Christoph Schmid ◽  
Alexandra Tobin

2021 ◽  
Vol 94 ◽  
pp. 102784
Author(s):  
Nikiforos Zacharof ◽  
Georgios Fontaras ◽  
Biagio Ciuffo ◽  
Alessandro Tansini ◽  
Iker Prado-Rujas

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1051-1061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuo-Yun Liang ◽  
Jonas Martensson ◽  
Karl H. Johansson

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guohui Zhu ◽  
Dan Zhen ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Qingsong Zuo ◽  
Mingchang Zhao ◽  
...  

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