Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy of Membrane Transport in the Reverse Imaging Mode

2001 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 533-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olivia D. Uitto ◽  
Henry S. White
2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 328-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle S.M. Li ◽  
Fraser P. Filice ◽  
Zhifeng Ding

To improve the spatial resolutions of scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) imaging, the laser-pulled submicron electrode fabrication method was explored in this work. Manual polishing of a laser-pulled Pt nanoelectrode exposed a Pt tip diameter of 250 nm with a ratio of the tip glass to exposed Pt disc (RG) of 30. This fabricated submicron probe was then utilized to study the electrochemical functionality of an independently addressable microband electrodes (IAME) sample using SECM. In the constant imaging mode of SECM, where the probe is scanned linearly across the sample at a fixed z position, SECM demonstrated higher resolution than that of the conventional micrometer electrodes when the feedback currents from the Pt and glass microbands were characterized. In addition, the depth scan imaging mode of SECM was also used to extract experimental horizontal line scans and probe approach curves for analysis. Three-dimensional (3D) simulations of the IAME–SECM probe experiments were explored for the first time to quantify the tip-to-sample distances, tilt angle of the sample (or electrode), and height of the Pt microbands. The experimentally characterized height was found to be similar to manufacturer specification (125 nm vs 110 nm). Furthermore, the more computationally demanding 3D simulation of the true IAME sample geometry (110 nm height of the Pt microbands) revealed minimal difference in feedback behaviours in comparison with the idealized flat geometry. The removal of this simulation complexity was proved to be sufficient for SECM analysis of the IAME sample by a 250 nm Pt probe, which greatly saves computation resources.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rejane M. P. da Silva ◽  
Javier Izquierdo ◽  
Mariana X. Milagre ◽  
Abenchara M. Betancor-Abreu ◽  
Isolda Costa ◽  
...  

Amperometric and potentiometric probes were employed for the detection and characterization of reactive sites on the 2098-T351 Al-alloy (AA2098-T351) using scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM). Firstly, the probe of concept was performed on a model Mg-Al galvanic pair system using SECM in the amperometric and potentiometric operation modes, in order to address the responsiveness of the probes for the characterization of this galvanic pair system. Next, these sensing probes were employed to characterize the 2098-T351 alloy surface immersed in a saline aqueous solution at ambient temperature. The distribution of reactive sites and the local pH changes associated with severe localized corrosion (SLC) on the alloy surface were imaged and subsequently studied. Higher hydrogen evolution, lower oxygen depletion and acidification occurred at the SLC sites developed on the 2098-T351 Al-alloy.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarina A. Novčić ◽  
Christian Iffelsberger ◽  
Siowwoon Ng ◽  
Martin Pumera

MoS2 and WS2 and their heterojunctions are used to modify thermally activated 3D-printed nanocarbon structures. Herein, the local electrochemical performance for HER of the modified structures is demonstrated by scanning electrochemical microscopy.


Author(s):  
Dylan T. Jantz ◽  
Ryan J. Balla ◽  
Siao-Han Huang ◽  
Niraja Kurapati ◽  
Shigeru Amemiya ◽  
...  

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