Homeomorphisms with the whole compacta being scrambled sets

2001 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEN HUANG ◽  
XIANGDONG YE
Keyword(s):  
Metric Space ◽  
Arbitrary Dimension ◽  
Cantor Set ◽  
Basic Properties

A homeomorphism on a metric space (X,d) is completely scrambled if for each x\not= y\in X, \lim sup_{n\longrightarrow +\infty} d(f^n(x),f^n(y))>0 and \lim inf_{n\ longrightarrow +\infty}d(f^n(x),f^n(y))=0. We study the basic properties of completely scrambled homeomorphisms on compacta and show that there are ‘many’ compacta admitting completely scrambled homeomorphisms, which include some countable compacta (we give a characterization), the Cantor set and continua of arbitrary dimension.

scholarly journals Strong submeasures and applications to non-compact dynamical systems

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
TUYEN TRUNG TRUONG
Keyword(s):  
Metric Space ◽  
Bounded Operator ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Open Dense Subset ◽  
Compact Metric Space ◽  
Basic Properties ◽  
Banach Theorem ◽  
Complex Varieties ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Meromorphic Maps

Abstract A strong submeasure on a compact metric space X is a sub-linear and bounded operator on the space of continuous functions on X. A strong submeasure is positive if it is non-decreasing. By the Hahn–Banach theorem, a positive strong submeasure is the supremum of a non-empty collection of measures whose masses are uniformly bounded from above. There are many natural examples of continuous maps of the form $f:U\rightarrow X$ , where X is a compact metric space and $U\subset X$ is an open-dense subset, where f cannot extend to a reasonable function on X. We can mention cases such as transcendental maps of $\mathbb {C}$ , meromorphic maps on compact complex varieties, or continuous self-maps $f:U\rightarrow U$ of a dense open subset $U\subset X$ where X is a compact metric space. For the aforementioned mentioned the use of measures is not sufficient to establish the basic properties of ergodic theory, such as the existence of invariant measures or a reasonable definition of measure-theoretic entropy and topological entropy. In this paper we show that strong submeasures can be used to completely resolve the issue and establish these basic properties. In another paper we apply strong submeasures to the intersection of positive closed $(1,1)$ currents on compact Kähler manifolds.

On the comparison of measure functions

1975 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. 483-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Hawkes
Keyword(s):  
Metric Space ◽  
Real Line ◽  
Short Proof ◽  
Cartesian Product ◽  
Cantor Set ◽  
Partial Answer ◽  
Hausdorff Measures ◽  
Cartesian Product Sets ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Product Sets

Suppose that f and g are measure functions and that µf and µg are the corresponding Hausdorff measures. We are interested in how relationships between f and g are reflected in relationships between µf and µg and vice versa. For example, ifRogers ((8), p. 80) has shown that there exists a metric space Ω which has subsets A and B with µf(A) = µg(B) = 0 and, µf(B) = µg(A) = ∞. We are more interested in what happens when the metric space in question is the real line. To get the above result we need to assume that both f and g are starshaped. This is just about a best possible result since if we assume only that f is a power of t the conclusion fails. Further-more we show that there exist measure functions f and g satisfying (1) such that µf and, µg are identical. We also consider related questions: when are, µf and, µg equivalent measures and when are they identical?The proofs depend on the construction in Theorem 3.1 of a Cantor set having pre-scribed measure properties. Although the construction is not difficult it turns out to be quite useful to appeal to the existence of such a set. We illustrate this remark by giving a short proof of a known theorem on cartesian product sets. We also make use of these ideas in section 5 where we discuss some properties of a class of net meastues and give a partial answer to a problem posed by Billingsley.

scholarly journals Dynamics of induced systems

2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 2034-2059 ◽  
Author(s):  
ETHAN AKIN ◽  
JOSEPH AUSLANDER ◽  
ANIMA NAGAR
Keyword(s):  
Phase Space ◽  
Uniform Convergence ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Cantor Set ◽  
Main Theme ◽  
Hausdorff Topology ◽  
Continuous Maps ◽  
Dynamical Properties ◽  
Compact Subsets

In this paper we study the dynamical properties of actions on the space of compact subsets of the phase space. More precisely, if$X$is a metric space, let$2^{X}$denote the space of non-empty compact subsets of$X$provided with the Hausdorff topology. If$f$is a continuous self-map on$X$, there is a naturally induced continuous self-map$f_{\ast }$on$2^{X}$. Our main theme is the interrelation between the dynamics of$f$and$f_{\ast }$. For such a study, it is useful to consider the space${\mathcal{C}}(K,X)$of continuous maps from a Cantor set$K$to$X$provided with the topology of uniform convergence, and$f_{\ast }$induced on${\mathcal{C}}(K,X)$by composition of maps. We mainly study the properties of transitive points of the induced system$(2^{X},f_{\ast })$both topologically and dynamically, and give some examples. We also look into some more properties of the system$(2^{X},f_{\ast })$.

Perfect Images of Zero-Dimensional Separable Metric Spaces

1982 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Van Mill ◽  
R. Grant Woods
Keyword(s):  
Metric Space ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Dense Subset ◽  
Cantor Set ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Compact Metric Space ◽  
Continuous Surjection

AbstractLet Q denote the rationals, P the irrationals, C the Cantor set and L the space C − {p} (where p ∈ C). Let f : X → Y be a perfect continuous surjection. We show: (1) If X ∈ {Q, P, Q × P}, or if f is irreducible and X ∈ {C, L}, then Y is homeomorphic to X if Y is zero-dimensional. (2) If X ∈ {P, C, L} and f is irreducible, then there is a dense subset S of Y such that f|f ← [S] is a homeomorphism onto S. However, if Z is any σ-compact nowhere locally compact metric space then there is a perfect irreducible continuous surjection from Q × C onto Z such that each fibre of the map is homeomorphic to C.

On multi-sensitivity with respect to a vector

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (15) ◽  
pp. 1850166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lixin Jiao ◽  
Lidong Wang ◽  
Fengquan Li ◽  
Heng Liu
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Hausdorff Metric ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Compact Metric Space ◽  
Basic Properties ◽  
Continuous Map ◽  
Periodic Sets ◽  
Vector Formula ◽  
Compact Subsets

Consider the surjective continuous map [Formula: see text]: [Formula: see text] defined on a compact metric space X. Let [Formula: see text] be the space of all non-empty compact subsets of X equipped with the Hausdorff metric and define [Formula: see text]: [Formula: see text] by [Formula: see text] for any [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we introduce several stronger versions of sensitivities, such as multi-sensitivity with respect to a vector, [Formula: see text]-sensitivity, strong multi-sensitivity. We obtain some basic properties of the concepts of these sensitivities and discuss the relationships with other sensitivities for continuous self-map on [0,[Formula: see text]1]. Some sufficient conditions for a dynamical system to be [Formula: see text]-sensitive are presented. Also, it is shown that the strong multi-sensitivity of f implies that [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text]-sensitive. In turn, the [Formula: see text]-sensitivity of [Formula: see text] implies that [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text]-sensitive. In particular, it is proved that if [Formula: see text] is a multi-transitive map with dense periodic sets, then f is [Formula: see text]-sensitive. Finally, we give a multi-sensitive example which is not [Formula: see text]-sensitive.

scholarly journals On the Lacunary Statistical Convergence of Triple Sequences in Fuzzy Metric Spaces

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehmet Gürdal ◽  
Ekrem Savaş
Keyword(s):  
Metric Space ◽  
Statistical Convergence ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Research Paper ◽  
Fuzzy Metric Space ◽  
Fuzzy Metric Spaces ◽  
Basic Properties ◽  
Fuzzy Metric ◽  
Lacunary Statistical Convergence

Abstract In this research paper, we analyze the lacunary statistical convergence and lacunary statistical Cauchy concepts of triple sequence in fuzzy metric space. We also introduce the concept of triple lacunary statistical completeness and prove some basic properties.

scholarly journals A theorem on homeomorphism groups and products of spaces

1969 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. R. Vobach
Keyword(s):  
Metric Space ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Structure Theorem ◽  
Cantor Set ◽  
Compact Metric Space ◽  
Compact Metric Spaces ◽  
Group Of Homeomorphisms ◽  
Homeomorphism Groups

Let H(C) be the group of homeomorphisms of the Cantor set, C, onto itself. Let p: C → M be a map of C onto a compact metric space M, and let G(p, M) be is a group.The map p: C → M is standard, if for each (x, y) ∈ C × C such that p(x) = p(y), there is a sequence and a sequence such that xn → x and hn (xn) → y Standard maps and their associated groups characterize compact metric spaces in the sense that: Two such spaces, M and N, are homeomorphic if and only if, given p standard from C onto M, there is a standard q from C onto N for which G(p, M) = h−1G(q, N)h, for some h ∈ H(C) The present paper exhibits a structure theorem connecting these characterizing subgroups of H(C) and products of spaces: Let M1 and M2 be compact metric spaces. Then there are standard maps p: C → M1 × M2 and pi: C → Mi, i = 1, 2, such that G(p, M1 × M2) = G(p1, M1) ∩ G(p2, M2).

Cardinal invariants of monotone and porous sets

2012 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Hrušák ◽  
Ondřej Zindulka
Keyword(s):  
Metric Space ◽  
Linear Order ◽  
Cantor Set ◽  
Strong Connection ◽  
Cardinal Invariants ◽  
Porous Sets

AbstractA metric space (X, d) ismonotoneif there is a linear order < onXand a constantcsuch thatd(x, y)≤c d(x, z)for allx<y<zinX. We investigate cardinal invariants of theσ-idealMongenerated by monotone subsets of the plane. Since there is a strong connection between monotone sets in the plane and porous subsets of the line, plane and the Cantor set, cardinal invariants of these ideals are also investigated. In particular, we show that non(Mon) ≥mσ-linked, but non(Mon) <mσ-centeredis consistent. Also cov(Mon) <cand cof (N) < cov(Mon) are consistent.

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