Existence and multiplicity of solutions for discontinuous elliptic problems in ℝ N

Author(s):  
Claudianor O. Alves ◽  
Ziqing Yuan ◽  
Lihong Huang

Abstract This paper concerns with the existence of multiple solutions for a class of elliptic problems with discontinuous nonlinearity. By using dual variational methods, properties of the Nehari manifolds and Ekeland's variational principle, we show how the ‘shape’ of the graph of the function A affects the number of nontrivial solutions.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Zhi ◽  
Lijun Yan ◽  
Zuodong Yang

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the existence of nontrivial solutions for a fractional p-Laplacian equation in a bounded domain. Under different assumptions of nonlinearities, we give existence and multiplicity results respectively. Our approach is based on variational methods and some analytical techniques.


2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 1250001 ◽  
Author(s):  
EUGENIO MASSA ◽  
PEDRO UBILLA

Via variational methods, we study multiplicity of solutions for the problem [Formula: see text] where a simple example for g(x, u) is |u|p-2u; here a, λ are real parameters, 1 < q < 2 < p ≤ 2* and b(x) is a function in a suitable space Lσ. We obtain a class of sign changing coefficients b(x) for which two non-negative solutions exist for any λ > 0, and a total of five nontrivial solutions are obtained when λ is small and a ≥ λ1. Note that this type of results are valid even in the critical case.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Qi Zhang ◽  
Qing Miao

In this paper, using the variational principle, the existence and multiplicity of solutions for p x , q x -Kirchhoff type problem with Navier boundary conditions are proved. At the same time, the sufficient conditions for the multiplicity of solutions are obtained.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Mohammed El Mokhtar Ould El Mokhtar

We consider the existence of nontrivial solutions to elliptic equations with decaying cylindrical potentials and subcritical exponent. We will obtain a local minimizer by using Ekeland’s variational principle.


Author(s):  
Bin Ge ◽  
Hai-Cheng Liu ◽  
Bei-Lei Zhang

In this paper, we study the existence of at least two non-trivial solutions for a class of p ( x )-Laplacian equations with perturbation in the whole space. Using Ekeland’s variational principle and the mountain pass theorem, under appropriate assumptions, we prove the existence of two solutions for the equations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-230
Author(s):  
Ali Taghavi ◽  
Ghasem Afrouzi ◽  
Horieh Ghorbani

In this paper, we consider the system \documentclass{aastex} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{bm} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{pifont} \usepackage{stmaryrd} \usepackage{textcomp} \usepackage{upgreek} \usepackage{portland,xspace} \usepackage{amsmath,amsxtra} \usepackage{bbm} \pagestyle{empty} \DeclareMathSizes{10}{9}{7}{6} \begin{document} $$\left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}c} {\left\{ { - \Delta _{p\left( x \right)} u = \lambda a\left( x \right)\left| u \right|} \right.^{r_1 \left( x \right) - 2} u - \mu b\left( x \right)\left| u \right|^{\alpha \left( x \right) - 2} u\;x \in \Omega } \\ {\left\{ { - \Delta _{q\left( x \right)} \nu = \lambda c\left( x \right)\left| \nu \right|} \right.^{r_2 \left( x \right) - 2} \nu - \mu d\left( x \right)\left| \nu \right|^{\beta \left( x \right) - 2} \nu \;x \in \Omega } \\ {u = \nu = 0\;x \in \partial \Omega } \\ \end{array} } \right.$$ \end{document} where Ω is a bounded domain in ℝN with smooth boundary, λ, μ > 0, p, q, r1, r2, α and β are continuous functions on \documentclass{aastex} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{bm} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{pifont} \usepackage{stmaryrd} \usepackage{textcomp} \usepackage{upgreek} \usepackage{portland,xspace} \usepackage{amsmath,amsxtra} \usepackage{bbm} \pagestyle{empty} \DeclareMathSizes{10}{9}{7}{6} \begin{document} $$\bar \Omega$$ \end{document} satisfying appropriate conditions. We prove that for any μ > 0, there exists λ* sufficiently small, and λ* large enough such that for any λ ∈ (0; λ*) ∪ (λ*, ∞), the above system has a nontrivial weak solution. The proof relies on some variational arguments based on the Ekeland’s variational principle and some adequate variational methods.


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edcarlos Domingos da Silva ◽  
Bruno Ribeiro

AbstractIn this work we establish existence and multiplicity of solutions for resonant-superlinear elliptic problems using appropriate variational methods. The nonlinearity is resonant at −∞ and superlinear at +∞ and the resonance phenomena occurs precisely in the first eigenvalue of the corresponding linear problem. Our main theorems are stated without the well known Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition.


Author(s):  
Guofeng Che ◽  
Haibo Chen

This paper is concerned with the following Kirchhoff–Schrödinger–Poisson system: [Formula: see text] where constants [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are the parameters. Under some appropriate assumptions on [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], we prove the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for the above system via variational methods. Some recent results from the literature are greatly improved and extended.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Miao

We improve some results on the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the(p1(x),…,pn(x))-biharmonic system. Our main results are new. Our approach is based on general variational principle and the theory of the variable exponent Sobolev spaces.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Heidari ◽  
A. Razani

AbstractIn this paper, we study some results on the existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of nonlocal quasilinear elliptic systems. In fact, we prove the existence of precise intervals of positive parameters such that the problem admits multiple solutions. Our approach is based on variational methods.


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