scholarly journals Spectral transitions for Aharonov-Bohm Laplacians on conical layers

2019 ◽  
Vol 149 (6) ◽  
pp. 1663-1687 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Krejčiřík ◽  
V. Lotoreichik ◽  
T. Ourmières-Bonafos

AbstractWe consider the Laplace operator in a tubular neighbourhood of a conical surface of revolution, subject to an Aharonov-Bohm magnetic field supported on the axis of symmetry and Dirichlet boundary conditions on the boundary of the domain. We show that there exists a critical total magnetic flux depending on the aperture of the conical surface for which the system undergoes an abrupt spectral transition from infinitely many eigenvalues below the essential spectrum to an empty discrete spectrum. For the critical flux, we establish a Hardy-type inequality. In the regime with an infinite discrete spectrum, we obtain sharp spectral asymptotics with a refined estimate of the remainder and investigate the dependence of the eigenvalues on the aperture of the surface and the flux of the magnetic field.

2019 ◽  
Vol 125 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ari Laptev ◽  
Michael Ruzhansky ◽  
Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

In this paper we prove the Hardy inequalities for the quadratic form of the Laplacian with the Landau Hamiltonian type magnetic field. Moreover, we obtain a Poincaré type inequality and inequalities with more general families of weights. Furthermore, we establish weighted Hardy inequalities for the quadratic form of the magnetic Baouendi-Grushin operator for the magnetic field of Aharonov-Bohm type. For these, we show refinements of the known Hardy inequalities for the Baouendi-Grushin operator involving radial derivatives in some of the variables. The corresponding uncertainty type principles are also obtained.


2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 531-539
Author(s):  
Temur Jangveladze ◽  
Zurab Kiguradze

Abstract Large time behavior of solutions to the nonlinear integro-differential equation associated with the penetration of a magnetic field into a substance is studied. The rate of convergence is given, too. Dirichlet boundary conditions with homogeneous data are considered.


1998 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Drábek ◽  
A. Kufner ◽  
V. Mustonen

Using the compactness of an imbedding for weighted Sobolev spaces (that is, a Hardy-type inequality), it is shown how the assumption of monotonicity can be weakened still guaranteeing the pseudo-monotonicity of certain nonlinear degenerated or singular elliptic differential operators. The result extends analogous assertions for elliptic operators.


2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 043502 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Saha ◽  
S. Chowdhury ◽  
M. S. Janaki ◽  
A. Ghosh ◽  
A. K. Hui ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-209
Author(s):  
Mohamed Laghzal ◽  
Abdelouahed El Khalil ◽  
My Driss Morchid Alaoui ◽  
Abdelfattah Touzani

AbstractThis paper is devoted to the study of the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for a singular nonlinear equation which involves the p(·)-biharmonic operator and a Hardy-type term that depend on the solution and with a parameter λ. By using a variational approach and min-max argument based on Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory on C1-manifolds [13], we prove that the considered problem admits at least one nondecreasing sequence of positive eigencurves with a characterization of the principal curve μ1(λ) and also show that, the smallest curve μ1(λ) is positive for all 0 ≤ λ < CH, with CH is the optimal constant of Hardy type inequality.


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