Finite time blow-up of complex solutions of the conserved Kuramoto–Sivashinsky equation in ℝd and in the torus 𝕋d, d ⩾ 1

2019 ◽  
Vol 149 (5) ◽  
pp. 1175-1188
Author(s):  
Léo Agélas
Keyword(s):  
Sobolev Space ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Besov Space ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Global Solutions ◽  
Large Initial Data ◽  
Complex Solutions ◽  
Complex Valued ◽  
Sivashinsky Equation

AbstractWe consider complex-valued solutions of the conserved Kuramoto–Sivashinsky equation which describes the coarsening of an unstable solid surface that conserves mass and that is parity symmetric. This equation arises in different aspects of surface growth. Up to now, the problem of existence and smoothness of global solutions of such equations remained open in ℝd and in the torus 𝕋d, d ⩾ 1. In this paper, we answer partially to this question. We prove the finite time blow-up of complex-valued solutions associated with a class of large initial data. More precisely, we show that there is complex-valued initial data that exists in every Besov space (and hence in every Lebesgue and Sobolev space), such that after a finite time, the complex-valued solution is in no Besov space (and hence in no Lebesgue or Sobolev space).

scholarly journals The Singularity Formation on the Coupled Burgers–Constantin–Lax–Majda System with the Nonlocal Term

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Linrui Li ◽  
Shu Wang
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Smooth Solution ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Nonlocal Term ◽  
Convection Term ◽  
Large Initial Data ◽  
Singularity Formation ◽  
Time Singularity ◽  
Finite Time Singularity

In this paper, we study the finite-time singularity formation on the coupled Burgers–Constantin–Lax–Majda system with the nonlocal term, which is one nonlinear nonlocal system of combining Burgers equations with Constantin–Lax–Majda equations. We discuss whether the finite-time blow-up singularity mechanism of the system depends upon the domination between the CLM type’s vortex-stretching term and the Burgers type’s convection term in some sense. We give two kinds of different finite-time blow-up results and prove the local smooth solution of the nonlocal system blows up in finite time for two classes of large initial data.

On the blow-up of solutions of a convective reaction diffusion equation

1993 ◽  
Vol 123 (3) ◽  
pp. 433-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Aguirre ◽  
M. Escobedo
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Global Solutions ◽  
Reaction Diffusion ◽  
Scalar Function ◽  
Reaction Diffusion Equation ◽  
Semilinear Parabolic Equation ◽  
The Cauchy Problem ◽  
Image Position

SynopsisWe study the blow-up of positive solutions of the Cauchy problem for the semilinear parabolic equationwhere u is a scalar function of the spatial variable x ∈ ℝN and time t > 0, a ∈ ℝV, a ≠ 0, 1 < p and 1 ≦ q. We show that: (a) if p > 1 and 1 ≦ q ≦ p, there always exist solutions which blow up in finite time; (b) if 1 < q ≦ p ≦ min {1 + 2/N, 1 + 2q/(N + 1)} or if q = 1 and 1 < p ≦ l + 2/N, then all positive solutions blow up in finite time; (c) if q > 1 and p > min {1 + 2/N, 1 + 2q/N + 1)}, then global solutions exist; (d) if q = 1 and p > 1 + 2/N, then global solutions exist.

EXPLOSIVE INSTABILITY DUE TO 3-WAVE OR 4-WAVE MIXING, WITH OR WITHOUT DISSIPATION

2008 ◽  
Vol 06 (04) ◽  
pp. 413-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
HARVEY SEGUR
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Nonlinear Waves ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Wave Mixing ◽  
Explosive Instability ◽  
Effective Threshold ◽  
Blowing Up ◽  
Gain Energy

It is known that an "explosive instability" can occur when nonlinear waves propagate in certain media that admit 3-wave mixing. In that context, three resonantly interacting wavetrains all gain energy from a background source, and all blow up together, in finite time. A recent paper [17] showed that explosive instabilities can occur even in media that admit no 3-wave mixing. Instead, the instability is caused by 4-wave mixing, and results in four resonantly interacting wavetrains all blowing up in finite time. In both cases, the instability occurs in systems with no dissipation. This paper reviews the earlier work, and shows that adding a common form of dissipation to the system, with either 3-wave or 4-wave mixing, provides an effective threshold for blow-up. Only initial data that exceed the respective thresholds blow up in finite time.

Global solutions and finite time blow-up for fourth order nonlinear damped wave equation

2018 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 061503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Runzhang Xu ◽  
Xingchang Wang ◽  
Yanbing Yang ◽  
Shaohua Chen
Keyword(s):  
Wave Equation ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Global Solutions ◽  
Damped Wave Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Damped Wave Equation

scholarly journals Blow-Up of Solutions with High Energies of a Coupled System of Hyperbolic Equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Jorge A. Esquivel-Avila
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Hyperbolic Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Global Solutions ◽  
Coupled System ◽  
Initial Energy ◽  
Evolution System ◽  
High Energies ◽  
Second Order In Time

We consider an abstract coupled evolution system of second order in time. For any positive value of the initial energy, in particular for high energies, we give sufficient conditions on the initial data to conclude nonexistence of global solutions. We compare our results with those in the literature and show how we improve them.

BLOW-UP OF THE SOLUTION FOR SEMILINEAR DAMPED WAVE EQUATION WITH TIME-DEPENDENT DAMPING

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (05) ◽  
pp. 1250034
Author(s):  
JIAYUN LIN ◽  
JIAN ZHAI
Keyword(s):  
Cauchy Problem ◽  
Wave Equation ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Upper Bound ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Damped Wave Equation ◽  
Large Initial Data ◽  
Power Type ◽  
The Cauchy Problem

We consider the Cauchy problem for the damped wave equation with time-dependent damping and a power-type nonlinearity |u|ρ. For some large initial data, we will show that the solution to the damped wave equation will blow up within a finite time. Moreover, we can show the upper bound of the life-span of the solution.

Global solutions to a hyperbolic-parabolic coupled system with large initial data

2009 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 629-641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo Jun ◽  
Xiao Jixiong ◽  
Zhao Huijiang ◽  
Zhu Changjiang
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Global Solutions ◽  
Coupled System ◽  
Large Initial Data

scholarly journals GLOBAL SOLUTION FOR THE GENERALIZED ANISOTROPIC NAVIER–STOKES EQUATIONS WITH LARGE DATA

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daoyuan Fang ◽  
Bin Han
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Besov Space ◽  
Global Solution ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Large Data ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Unique Global Solution ◽  
Large Initial Data ◽  
Navier Stokes Equations ◽  
Anisotropic Besov Space

We are concerned with 3D incompressible generalized anisotropic Navier– Stokes equations with hyperdissipative term in horizontal variables. We prove that there exists a unique global solution for it with large initial data in anisotropic Besov space.

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