scholarly journals Existence of solutions for critical Choquard equations via the concentration-compactness method

2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (2) ◽  
pp. 921-954 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fashun Gao ◽  
Edcarlos D. da Silva ◽  
Minbo Yang ◽  
Jiazheng Zhou

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the nonlinear Choquard equation $$-\Delta u + V(x)u = \left( {\int_{{\open R}^N} {\displaystyle{{G(u)} \over { \vert x-y \vert ^\mu }}} \,{\rm d}y} \right)g(u)\quad {\rm in}\;{\open R}^N, $$ where 0 < μ < N, N ⩾ 3, g(u) is of critical growth due to the Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev inequality and $G(u)=\int ^u_0g(s)\,{\rm d}s$. Firstly, by assuming that the potential V(x) might be sign-changing, we study the existence of Mountain-Pass solution via a nonlocal version of the second concentration- compactness principle. Secondly, under the conditions introduced by Benci and Cerami , we also study the existence of high energy solution by using a nonlocal version of global compactness lemma.

2012 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 181-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sihua Liang ◽  
Jihui Zhang

AbstractWe consider a class of critical quasilinear problemswhere 0 ∈ Ω ⊂ ℝN, N ≥ 3, is a bounded domain and 1 < p < N, a < N/p, a ≤ b < a + 1, λ is a positive parameter, 0 ≤ μ < $\bar{\mu}$ ≡ ((N − p)/p − a)p, q = q*(a, b) ≡ Np/[N − pd] and d ≡ a+1 − b. Infinitely many small solutions are obtained by using a version of the symmetric Mountain Pass Theorem and a variant of the concentration-compactness principle. We deal with a problem that extends some results involving singularities not only in the nonlinearities but also in the operator.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 400-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sihua Liang ◽  
Patrizia Pucci ◽  
Binlin Zhang

Abstract In this article, we investigate multiplicity results for Choquard-Kirchhoff type equations, with Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev critical exponents, $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle -\left(a + b\int\limits_{\mathbb{R}^N} |\nabla u|^2 dx\right){\it\Delta} u = \alpha k(x)|u|^{q-2}u + \beta\left(\,\,\displaystyle\int\limits_{\mathbb{R}^N}\frac{|u(y)|^{2^*_{\mu}}}{|x-y|^{\mu}}dy\right)|u|^{2^*_{\mu}-2}u, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N, \end{array}$$ where a > 0, b ≥ 0, 0 < μ < N, N ≥ 3, α and β are positive real parameters, $\begin{array}{} 2^*_{\mu} = (2N-\mu)/(N-2) \end{array}$ is the critical exponent in the sense of Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, k ∈ Lr(ℝN), with r = 2∗/(2∗ − q) if 1 < q < 2* and r = ∞ if q ≥ 2∗. According to the different range of q, we discuss the multiplicity of solutions to the above equation, using variational methods under suitable conditions. In order to overcome the lack of compactness, we appeal to the concentration compactness principle in the Choquard-type setting.


Author(s):  
Yongqiang Fu ◽  
Xia Zhang

In this paper, we first establish a principle of concentration compactness in . Then, based on this concentration compactness principle, we study the existence of solutions for a class of p ( x )-Laplacian equations in involving the critical exponent. Under suitable assumptions, we obtain a sequence of radially symmetric solutions associated with a sequence of positive energies going towards infinity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 187-203
Author(s):  
Mohammed Massar ◽  
Ahmed Hamydy ◽  
Najib Tsouli

This paper is devoted to the existence of solutions for a class of Kirchhoff type systems involving critical exponents. The proof of the main results is based on  concentration compactness principle related to critical elliptic systems due to Kang combined with genus theory.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 596-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadjira Lalilia ◽  
Saadia Tas ◽  
Ali Djellit

In this work, we deal with elliptic systems under critical growth conditions on the nonlinearities. Using a variant of concentration-compactness principle, we prove an existence result.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Jing Li ◽  
Caisheng Chen

We focus on the following elliptic system with critical Sobolev exponents:  -div⁡∇up-2∇u+m(x)up-2u=λup⁎-2u+(1/η)Gu(u,v),  x∈RN; -div⁡∇vq-2∇v+n(x)vq-2v=μvq⁎-2v+(1/η)Gv(u,v),  x∈RN; u(x)>0,v(x)>0,  x∈RN, where μ,λ>0,1<p≤q<N, either η∈(1,p) or η∈(q,p⁎), and critical Sobolev exponents p⁎=pN/(N-p) and q⁎=qN/(N-q). Conditions on potential functions m(x),n(x) lead to no compact embedding. Relying on concentration-compactness principle, mountain pass lemma, and genus theory, the existence of solutions to the elliptic system with η∈(q,p⁎) or η∈(1,p) will be established.


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