Response to Alert on Possible Infections with Mycobacterium chimaera From Contaminated Heater-Cooler Devices in Hospitals Participating in the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program (CNISP)

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 482-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominik Mertz ◽  
Jennifer Macri ◽  
Susy Hota ◽  
Kanchana Amaratunga ◽  
Ian Davis ◽  
...  

Canadian hospitals were made aware of the risk of Mycobacterium chimaera infection associated with heater-cooler units (HCUs) through alerts issued by the US food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). In response, most hospitals conducted retrospective reviews for infections, informed exposed patients, and initiated a requirement for informed consent with HCU use.Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2018;39:482–484

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. e243975
Author(s):  
Bilal Malik ◽  
Atefeh Kalantary ◽  
Kamal Rikabi ◽  
Arvind Kunadi

As with past illnesses, an approach has been taken to vaccinate the population and halt the spread of COVID-19. On 13 April 2021, the US Food and Drug Administration called for a halt in the administration of the Johnson & Johnson (J&J) COVID-19 vaccine due to reports of thrombosis and thrombocytopenia being associated with vaccination. We present the case of a 43-year-old woman with a history of dyslipidaemia, depression, gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and obesity presenting with dyspnoea, headache and light headedness of 3 days’ duration. Ten days prior, she had received the J&J COVID-19 vaccine. She was found to have thrombocytopenia, elevated D-dimers, pulmonary emboli and presented 1 day after discharge with an arterial clot despite being on apixaban. Six other US-based cases of venous thrombotic events are being reviewed at present. Patients should be informed of the possibility of such events to provide informed consent.


CJEM ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 3 (03) ◽  
pp. 213-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan D. Gray

ABSTRACTThis paper outlines some of the ethical and practical dilemmas of securing true informed consent in resuscitation research in the prehospital or emergency department setting. Possible substitutes to such consent are discussed and evaluated. TheCanadian Tri-Council Policy Statementguidelines for emergency medicine research are compared to the US Food and Drug Administration rules, and the former are assessed and critiqued. Modifications to the current Tri-Council guidelines are suggested.


2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (10) ◽  
pp. 1043-1046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krista Wilkinson ◽  
Robyn Mitchell ◽  
Geoffrey Taylor ◽  
Barbara Amihod ◽  
Charles Frenette ◽  
...  

Surveillance for pandemic H1N1 influenza was conducted between June 1, 2009, and May 31, 2010, among adults at 40 participating hospitals in the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program. The first wave was characterized by a higher proportion of Aboriginals and pregnant women as well as severe outcomes, compared to the second wave.Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2012;33(10):1043-1046


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Othman Al Musaimi ◽  
Danah Al Shaer ◽  
Fernando Albericio ◽  
Beatriz de la Torre

2020 has been an extremely difficult and challenging year as a result of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and one in which most efforts have been channeled into tackling the global health crisis. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved 53 new drug entities, six of which fall in the peptides and oligonucleotides (TIDES) category. The number of authorizations for these kinds of drugs has been similar to that of previous years, thereby reflecting the consolidation of the TIDES market. Here, the TIDES approved in 2020 are analyzed in terms of chemical structure, medical target, mode of action, and adverse effects.


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