scholarly journals ALTERNATING AND SYMMETRIC GROUPS WITH EULERIAN GENERATING GRAPH

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANDREA LUCCHINI ◽  
CLAUDE MARION

Given a finite group $G$, the generating graph $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}(G)$ of $G$ has as vertices the (nontrivial) elements of $G$ and two vertices are adjacent if and only if they are distinct and generate $G$ as group elements. In this paper we investigate properties about the degrees of the vertices of $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}(G)$ when $G$ is an alternating group or a symmetric group of degree $n$. In particular, we determine the vertices of $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}(G)$ having even degree and show that $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}(G)$ is Eulerian if and only if $n\geqslant 3$ and $n$ and $n-1$ are not equal to a prime number congruent to 3 modulo 4.

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 1750065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Reza Moghaddamfar

Let [Formula: see text] be the prime graph associated with a finite group [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] be the degree pattern of [Formula: see text]. A finite group [Formula: see text] is said to be [Formula: see text]-fold [Formula: see text]-characterizable if there exist exactly [Formula: see text] nonisomorphic groups [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. The purpose of this paper is two-fold. First, it shows that the symmetric group [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text]-fold [Formula: see text]-charaterizable. Second, it shows that there exist many infinite families of alternating and symmetric groups, [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], which are [Formula: see text]-fold [Formula: see text]-characterizable with [Formula: see text].


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 1081-1102
Author(s):  
Daniele Garzoni

AbstractGiven a finite group G, the invariably generating graph of G is defined as the undirected graph in which the vertices are the nontrivial conjugacy classes of G, and two classes are adjacent if and only if they invariably generate G. In this paper, we study this object for alternating and symmetric groups. The main result of the paper states that if we remove the isolated vertices from the graph, the resulting graph is connected and has diameter at most 6.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinke Hai ◽  
Shengbo Ge ◽  
Weiping He

Let [Formula: see text] be a finite group and let [Formula: see text] be the holomorph of [Formula: see text]. If [Formula: see text] is a finite nilpotent group or a symmetric group [Formula: see text] of degree [Formula: see text], then the normalizer property holds for [Formula: see text].


1929 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. de B. Robinson

Let a finite group Τ be represented as an irreducible group of order N of linear substitutions on n variables,The variables may be chosen so that the substitutions of the group leave invariant the Hermitian form


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (01) ◽  
pp. 131-136
Author(s):  
Elena V. Konstantinova ◽  
Daria Lytkina

We prove that the spectrum of a Cayley graph over a finite group with a normal generating set S containing with every its element s all generators of the cyclic group 〈s〉 is integral. In particular, a Cayley graph of a 2-group generated by a normal set of involutions is integral. We prove that a Cayley graph over the symmetric group of degree n no less than 2 generated by all transpositions is integral. We find the spectrum of a Cayley graph over the alternating group of degree n no less than 4 with a generating set of 3-cycles of the form (k i j) with fixed k, as {−n+1, 1−n+1, 22 −n+1, …, (n−1)2 −n+1}.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Omar Tout

Abstract It is well known that the pair $(\mathcal {S}_n,\mathcal {S}_{n-1})$ is a Gelfand pair where $\mathcal {S}_n$ is the symmetric group on n elements. In this paper, we prove that if G is a finite group then $(G\wr \mathcal {S}_n, G\wr \mathcal {S}_{n-1}),$ where $G\wr \mathcal {S}_n$ is the wreath product of G by $\mathcal {S}_n,$ is a Gelfand pair if and only if G is abelian.


2016 ◽  
Vol 103 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANDREA LUCCHINI ◽  
ATTILA MARÓTI ◽  
COLVA M. RONEY-DOUGAL

The generating graph $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}(H)$ of a finite group $H$ is the graph defined on the elements of $H$, with an edge between two vertices if and only if they generate $H$. We show that if $H$ is a sufficiently large simple group with $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}(G)\cong \unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}(H)$ for a finite group $G$, then $G\cong H$. We also prove that the generating graph of a symmetric group determines the group.


1984 ◽  
Vol 96 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
John F. Humphreys

Let G be a finite group, Sn be the symmetric group on n symbols and An be the corresponding alternating group. The conjugacy classes of the wreath product GSn (or monomial group as it is sometimes known) and the conjugacy classes of GAn have been described by Kerber (see [2] and [3]). The group Sn has a double cover n so that the faithful complex representations of this double cover may be regarded as protective representations of Sn. In Section 2, a particular double cover for GSn is constructed, the faithful complex representations of this group being the subject of a joint article with Peter Hoffman[1]. In the present paper, our task is to determine whether a conjugacy class of GSn corresponds to one or to two conjugacy classes in the double cover of GSn (and similarly for GAn). The main results, Theorems 1 and 2, are stated precisely in Section 2 and proved in Sections 3 and 4 respectively. The case when G = 1 provides classical results of Schur ([5], Satz IV). When G is a cyclic group, Read [4] has determined the conjugacy classes, not just for our particular double cover, but for all possible double covers of GSn.


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 195-210
Author(s):  
Andrea Lucchini ◽  
Marilena Massa

The probability that a finite group G is generated by s elements is given by a truncated Dirichlet series in s, denoted by PG(s). We give an explicit criterion that allows one to recognize whether the factor group G/ Frat (G) is simple by only looking at the coefficients of PG(s). In order to get such a criterion, we prove that the series derived from PG(s) by removing the even-indexed terms has only a simple zero at s=1.


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