scholarly journals Commutator methods for the spectral analysis of uniquely ergodic dynamical systems

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 944-967 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. TIEDRA DE ALDECOA

AbstractWe present a method, based on commutator methods, for the spectral analysis of uniquely ergodic dynamical systems. When applicable, it leads to the absolute continuity of the spectrum of the corresponding unitary operators. As an illustration, we consider time changes of horocycle flows, skew products over translations and Furstenberg transformations. For time changes of horocycle flows we obtain absolute continuity under assumptions weaker than those to be found in the literature, and for skew products over translations and Furstenberg transformations we obtain countable Lebesgue spectrum under assumptions not previously covered in the literature.

2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (3) ◽  
pp. 1113-1126
Author(s):  
Daniel M. Elton

AbstractWe consider the equation Δu = Vu in the half-space ${\open R}_ + ^d $, d ⩾ 2 where V has certain periodicity properties. In particular, we show that such equations cannot have non-trivial superexponentially decaying solutions. As an application this leads to a new proof for the absolute continuity of the spectrum of particular periodic Schrödinger operators. The equation Δu = Vu is studied as part of a broader class of elliptic evolution equations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 308-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. TIEDRA DE ALDECOA

We present new criteria, based on commutator methods, for the strong mixing property of discrete flows $\{U^{N}\}_{N\in \mathbb{Z}}$ and continuous flows $\{e^{-itH}\}_{t\in \mathbb{R}}$ induced by unitary operators $U$ and self-adjoint operators $H$ in a Hilbert space ${\mathcal{H}}$. Our approach put into light a general definition for the topological degree of the maps $N\mapsto U^{N}$ and $t\mapsto e^{-itH}$ with values in the unitary group of ${\mathcal{H}}$. Among other examples, our results apply to skew products of compact Lie groups, time changes of horocycle flows and adjacency operators on graphs.


1986 ◽  
Vol 108 (5) ◽  
pp. 1119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bjorn E. J. Dahlberg

Author(s):  
Jay Schulkin

Looks at genes and their expression in athletic capability. There is no athletic gene; there is a general confluence of specific and general capabilities that converge on athletic expression. Such events reflect experience, culture and epigenetic expression; the absolute continuity of biology and culture; both a reflection of one another.


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