scholarly journals Fundamental domain of invariant sets and applications

2012 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 341-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
PENGFEI ZHANG
Keyword(s):  
Fundamental Domain ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Invariant Sets ◽  
Positive Lebesgue Measure ◽  
Positive Volume ◽  
Transitive Set ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic ◽  
Set Of Points ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic Diffeomorphism ◽  
Full Volume

AbstractLet $X$ be a compact metric space, $f:X\to X$ a homeomorphism and $\phi \in C(X,\mathbb {R})$. We construct a fundamental domain for the set of points with finite peaks with respect to the induced cocycle $\{\phi _n\}$. As applications, we give sufficient conditions for the transitive set of a non-conservative partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism to have positive Lebesgue measure, i.e., for an accessible partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism, if the set of points with finite peaks for the Jacobian cocycle is not of full volume, then the set of transitive points is of positive volume.

Simultaneous dense and non-dense orbits for certain partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 1083-1107
Author(s):  
WEISHENG WU
Keyword(s):  
Hausdorff Dimension ◽  
Tangent Space ◽  
Anosov Diffeomorphism ◽  
Hyperbolic Diffeomorphisms ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic Diffeomorphisms ◽  
Dense Orbits ◽  
Set Of Points ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic Diffeomorphism ◽  
Stable Subspace

Let$g:M\rightarrow M$be a$C^{1+\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}}$-partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism preserving an ergodic normalized volume on$M$. We show that, if$f:M\rightarrow M$is a$C^{1+\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}}$-Anosov diffeomorphism such that the stable subspaces of$f$and$g$span the whole tangent space at some point on$M$, the set of points that equidistribute under$g$but have non-dense orbits under$f$has full Hausdorff dimension. The same result is also obtained when$M$is the torus and$f$is a toral endomorphism whose center-stable subspace does not contain the stable subspace of$g$at some point.

The topological entropy of non-dense orbits and generalized Schmidt games

2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 500-530
Author(s):  
WEISHENG WU
Keyword(s):  
Hausdorff Dimension ◽  
Topological Entropy ◽  
Invariant Measures ◽  
Metric Entropy ◽  
Toral Automorphism ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic ◽  
Dense Orbits ◽  
Bounded Below ◽  
Set Of Points ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic Diffeomorphism

We generalize the notion of Schmidt games to the setting of the general Caratheódory construction. The winning sets for such generalized Schmidt games usually have large corresponding Caratheódory dimensions (e.g., Hausdorff dimension and topological entropy). As an application, we show that for every $C^{1+\unicode[STIX]{x1D703}}$-partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism $f:M\rightarrow M$ satisfying certain technical conditions, the topological entropy of the set of points with non-dense forward orbits is bounded below by the unstable metric entropy (in the sense of Ledrappier–Young) of certain invariant measures. This also gives a unified proof of the fact that the topological entropy of such a set is equal to the topological entropy of $f$, when $f$ is a toral automorphism or the time-one map of a certain non-quasiunipotent homogeneous flow.

scholarly journals Schmidt games and non-dense forward orbits of certain partially hyperbolic systems

2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 1656-1678 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEISHENG WU
Keyword(s):  
Hausdorff Dimension ◽  
Hyperbolic Systems ◽  
Countable Subset ◽  
Open Set ◽  
Forward Orbit ◽  
Winning Set ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic ◽  
Schmidt’S Game ◽  
Set Of Points ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic Diffeomorphism

Let$f:M\rightarrow M$be a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism with conformality on unstable manifolds. Consider a set of points with non-dense forward orbit:$E(f,y):=\{z\in M:y\notin \overline{\{f^{k}(z),k\in \mathbb{N}\}}\}$for some$y\in M$. Define$E_{x}(f,y):=E(f,y)\cap W^{u}(x)$for any$x\in M$. Following a method of Broderick, Fishman and Kleinbock [Schmidt’s game, fractals, and orbits of toral endomorphisms.Ergod. Th. & Dynam. Sys.31(2011), 1095–1107], we show that$E_{x}(f,y)$is a winning set for Schmidt games played on$W^{u}(x)$which implies that$E_{x}(f,y)$has Hausdorff dimension equal to$\dim W^{u}(x)$. Furthermore, we show that for any non-empty open set$V\subset M$,$E(f,y)\cap V$has full Hausdorff dimension equal to$\dim M$, by constructing measures supported on$E(f,y)\cap V$with lower pointwise dimension converging to$\dim M$and with conditional measures supported on$E_{x}(f,y)\cap V$. The results can be extended to the set of points with forward orbit staying away from a countable subset of$M$.

Volume lemmas and large deviations for partially hyperbolic endomorphisms

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 213-240
Author(s):  
ANDERSON CRUZ ◽  
GIOVANE FERREIRA ◽  
PAULO VARANDAS
Keyword(s):  
Lebesgue Measure ◽  
Large Deviation ◽  
Positive Lebesgue Measure ◽  
Stable Bundle ◽  
Srb Measure ◽  
Cone Field ◽  
Mild Assumption ◽  
Hyperbolic Attractors ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic ◽  
Set Of Points

We consider partially hyperbolic attractors for non-singular endomorphisms admitting an invariant stable bundle and a positively invariant cone field with non-uniform cone expansion at a positive Lebesgue measure set of points. We prove volume lemmas for both Lebesgue measure on the topological basin of the attractor and the SRB measure supported on the attractor. As a consequence, under a mild assumption we prove exponential large-deviation bounds for the convergence of Birkhoff averages associated to continuous observables with respect to the SRB measure.

scholarly journals Dynamical incoherence for a large class of partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
THOMAS BARTHELMÉ ◽  
SERGIO R. FENLEY ◽  
STEVEN FRANKEL ◽  
RAFAEL POTRIE
Keyword(s):  
Large Class ◽  
Universal Cover ◽  
Isotopy Class ◽  
Seifert Manifold ◽  
Hyperbolic Diffeomorphisms ◽  
Surface Homeomorphisms ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic Diffeomorphisms ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic Diffeomorphism

Abstract We show that if a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism of a Seifert manifold induces a map in the base which has a pseudo-Anosov component then it cannot be dynamically coherent. This extends [C. Bonatti, A. Gogolev, A. Hammerlindl and R. Potrie. Anomalous partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms III: Abundance and incoherence. Geom. Topol., to appear] to the whole isotopy class. We relate the techniques to the study of certain partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms in hyperbolic 3-manifolds performed in [T. Barthelmé, S. Fenley, S. Frankel and R. Potrie. Partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms homotopic to the identity in dimension 3, part I: The dynamically coherent case. Preprint, 2019, arXiv:1908.06227; Partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms homotopic to the identity in dimension 3, part II: Branching foliations. Preprint, 2020, arXiv: 2008.04871]. The appendix reviews some consequences of the Nielsen–Thurston classification of surface homeomorphisms for the dynamics of lifts of such maps to the universal cover.

Using binary operations to construct a transitive set of block transformations

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 375-389
Author(s):  
Igor V. Cherednik
Keyword(s):  
Binary Operation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Binary Operations ◽  
The Family ◽  
Transitive Set ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractWe study the set of transformations {ΣF : F∈ 𝓑∗(Ω)} implemented by a network Σ with a single binary operation F, where 𝓑∗(Ω) is the set of all binary operations on Ω that are invertible as function of the second variable. We state a criterion of bijectivity of all transformations from the family {ΣF : F∈ 𝓑∗(Ω)} in terms of the structure of the network Σ, identify necessary and sufficient conditions of transitivity of the set of transformations {ΣF : F∈ 𝓑∗(Ω)}, and propose an efficient way of verifying these conditions. We also describe an algorithm for construction of networks Σ with transitive sets of transformations {ΣF : F∈ 𝓑∗(Ω)}.

scholarly journals Personalized Immunotherapy Treatment Strategies for a Dynamical System of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 2030
Author(s):  
Paul A. Valle ◽  
Luis N. Coria ◽  
Corina Plata
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Treatment Strategies ◽  
Myelogenous Leukemia ◽  
Invariant Sets ◽  
Cellular Immunotherapy ◽  
Complete Eradication ◽  
Treatment Parameter

This paper is devoted to exploring personalized applications of cellular immunotherapy as a control strategy for the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia described by a dynamical system of three first-order ordinary differential equations. The latter was achieved by applying both the Localization of Compact Invariant Sets and Lyapunov’s stability theory. Combination of these two approaches allows us to establish sufficient conditions on the immunotherapy treatment parameter to ensure the complete eradication of the leukemia cancer cells. These conditions are given in terms of the system parameters and by performing several in silico experimentations, we formulated a protocol for the therapy application that completely eradicates the leukemia cancer cells population for different initial tumour concentrations. The formulated protocol does not dangerously increase the effector T cells population. Further, complete eradication is considered when solutions go below a finite critical value below which cancer cells cannot longer persist; i.e., one cancer cell. Numerical simulations are consistent with our analytical results.

scholarly journals Multiple solutions of fourth-order difference equations with different boundary conditions

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhua Long ◽  
Shaohong Wang ◽  
Jiali Chen
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Invariant Sets ◽  
Mountain Pass Lemma ◽  
Order Difference

Abstract In the present paper, a class of fourth-order nonlinear difference equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions or periodic boundary conditions are considered. Based on the invariant sets of descending flow in combination with the mountain pass lemma, we establish a series of sufficient conditions on the existence of multiple solutions for these boundary value problems. In addition, some examples are provided to demonstrate the applicability of our results.

scholarly journals Quasi-shadowing for partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 412-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
HUYI HU ◽  
YUNHUA ZHOU ◽  
YUJUN ZHU
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Decomposition ◽  
Hyperbolic Systems ◽  
Decomposition Theorem ◽  
Closing Lemma ◽  
Shadowing Property ◽  
Hyperbolic Diffeomorphisms ◽  
Uniformly Hyperbolic Systems ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic Diffeomorphisms ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic Diffeomorphism

AbstractA partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism $f$ has the quasi-shadowing property if for any pseudo orbit $\{x_{k}\}_{k\in \mathbb{Z}}$, there is a sequence of points $\{y_{k}\}_{k\in \mathbb{Z}}$ tracing it in which $y_{k+1}$ is obtained from $f(y_{k})$ by a motion ${\it\tau}$ along the center direction. We show that any partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism has the quasi-shadowing property, and if $f$ has a $C^{1}$ center foliation then we can require ${\it\tau}$ to move the points along the center foliation. As applications, we show that any partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism is topologically quasi-stable under $C^{0}$-perturbation. When $f$ has a uniformly compact $C^{1}$ center foliation, we also give partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism versions of some theorems which hold for uniformly hyperbolic systems, such as the Anosov closing lemma, the cloud lemma and the spectral decomposition theorem.

scholarly journals On the non-robustness of intermingled basins

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 384-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAÚL URES ◽  
CARLOS H. VÁSQUEZ
Keyword(s):  
Natural Question ◽  
Hyperbolic Diffeomorphisms ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic ◽  
Physical Measures ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic Diffeomorphisms ◽  
Partially Hyperbolic Diffeomorphism

It is well known that it is possible to construct a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism on the 3-torus in a similar way to Kan’s example. It has two hyperbolic physical measures with intermingled basins supported on two embedded tori with Anosov dynamics. A natural question is how robust is the intermingled basin phenomenon for diffeomorphisms defined on boundaryless manifolds? In this work we study partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on the 3-torus and show that the intermingled basin phenomenon is not robust.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document