scholarly journals Circular PSS Strategies: An Exploration of the Integration of Territorial Resources

Author(s):  
Estephania Elizabeth Delgadillo Jaime ◽  
Tatiana Reyes Carrillo ◽  
Rupert Baumgartner

AbstractProduct service systems (PSS) are frequently cited as key strategies in the transition towards the circular economy (CE). The main aim of the CE is sustainable development (SD), hence, this paper intends to highlight the importance of considering the territory in the design and implementation of circular PSS strategies for ensuring SD. This research is in an early stage, thus, a literature review was conducted to define the main characteristics of circular PSS, and the concepts of the territory, territorial and local resources from a PSS perspective. In addition, an analysis of the state-of-the-art approach of the integration of the territorial scale in the design and development of PSS strategies was conducted. This study contributes to the understanding of the territory and its relevance in the local value creation in circular PSS strategies. Furthermore, the results highlight the relevant role of collaboration and the importance of intangible resources in the mobilisation of other resources in the design of circular PSS strategies.

2019 ◽  
Vol 212 ◽  
pp. 489-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego Augusto de Jesus Pacheco ◽  
Carla Schwengber ten Caten ◽  
Carlos Fernando Jung ◽  
Helena Victorovna Guitiss Navas ◽  
Virgílio Antônio Cruz-Machado ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 190
Author(s):  
Fulvio Borella ◽  
Mario Preti ◽  
Luca Bertero ◽  
Giammarco Collemi ◽  
Isabella Castellano ◽  
...  

Vulvar cancer (VC) is a rare neoplasm, usually arising in postmenopausal women, although human papilloma virus (HPV)-associated VC usually develop in younger women. Incidences of VCs are rising in many countries. Surgery is the cornerstone of early-stage VC management, whereas therapies for advanced VC are multimodal and not standardized, combining chemotherapy and radiotherapy to avoid exenterative surgery. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are scarce due to the rarity of the disease and prognosis has not improved. Hence, new therapies are needed to improve the outcomes of these patients. In recent years, improved knowledge regarding the crosstalk between neoplastic and tumor cells has allowed researchers to develop a novel therapeutic approach exploiting these molecular interactions. Both the innate and adaptive immune systems play a key role in anti-tumor immunesurveillance. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have demonstrated efficacy in multiple tumor types, improving survival rates and disease outcomes. In some gynecologic cancers (e.g., cervical cancer), many studies are showing promising results and a growing interest is emerging about the potential use of ICIs in VC. The aim of this manuscript is to summarize the latest developments in the field of VC immunoncology, to present the role of state-of-the-art ICIs in VC management and to discuss new potential immunotherapeutic approaches.


Author(s):  
Ana Laura Santos ◽  
Linda S.G.L. Wauben

This study focuses on the role of Systems Design in addressing the challenges of healthcare provision by international emergency relief organizations in developing countries. More specifically the challenges related to the safety and performance of medical equipment that is transferred in the aftermath of a humanitarian crisis. The aim of this paper is to describe the transfer of medical equipment and its associated challenges from a systems perspective and to reflect on the value of Systems Design as an approach to humanitarian innovation, addressing the identified systemic challenges. The concepts of Human Factors and Ergonomics, and Product-Service Systems will be presented as valuable contributions to support designers in handling a larger degree of complexity throughout the design process and to support them to make informed choices regarding this particular context.


2016 ◽  
Vol 77 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Qu ◽  
Suihuai Yu ◽  
Dengkai Chen ◽  
Jianjie Chu ◽  
Baozhen Tian

Procedia CIRP ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 191-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudio Sassanelli ◽  
Giuditta Pezzotta ◽  
Monica Rossi ◽  
Sergio Terzi ◽  
Sergio Cavalieri

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