scholarly journals Super-resolution for everybody: An image processing workflow to obtain high-resolution images with a standard confocal microscope

Methods ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 115 ◽  
pp. 17-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
France Lam ◽  
Damien Cladière ◽  
Cyndélia Guillaume ◽  
Katja Wassmann ◽  
Susanne Bolte
Author(s):  
ROOPA R ◽  
MRS. VANI.K. S ◽  
MRS. NAGAVENI. V

Image Processing is any form of signal processing for which the image is an input such as a photograph or video frame. The output of image processing may be either an image or a set of characteristics or parameters related to the image. In many facial analysis systems like Face Recognition face is used as an important biometric. Facial analysis systems need High Resolution images for their processing. The video obtained from inexpensive surveillance cameras are of poor quality. Processing of poor quality images leads to unexpected results. To detect face images from a video captured by inexpensive surveillance cameras, we will use AdaBoost algorithm. If we feed those detected face images having low resolution and low quality to face recognition systems they will produce some unstable and erroneous results. Because these systems have problem working with low resolution images. Hence we need a method to bridge the gap between on one hand low- resolution and low-quality images and on the other hand facial analysis systems. Our approach is to use a Reconstruction Based Super Resolution method. In Reconstruction Based Super Resolution method we will generate a face-log containing images of similar frontal faces of the highest possible quality using head pose estimation technique. Then, we use a Learning Based Super-Resolution algorithm applied to the result of the reconstruction-based part to improve the quality by another factor of two. Hence the total system quality factor will be improved by four.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 4282
Author(s):  
Ghada Zamzmi ◽  
Sivaramakrishnan Rajaraman ◽  
Sameer Antani

Medical images are acquired at different resolutions based on clinical goals or available technology. In general, however, high-resolution images with fine structural details are preferred for visual task analysis. Recognizing this significance, several deep learning networks have been proposed to enhance medical images for reliable automated interpretation. These deep networks are often computationally complex and require a massive number of parameters, which restrict them to highly capable computing platforms with large memory banks. In this paper, we propose an efficient deep learning approach, called Hydra, which simultaneously reduces computational complexity and improves performance. The Hydra consists of a trunk and several computing heads. The trunk is a super-resolution model that learns the mapping from low-resolution to high-resolution images. It has a simple architecture that is trained using multiple scales at once to minimize a proposed learning-loss function. We also propose to append multiple task-specific heads to the trained Hydra trunk for simultaneous learning of multiple visual tasks in medical images. The Hydra is evaluated on publicly available chest X-ray image collections to perform image enhancement, lung segmentation, and abnormality classification. Our experimental results support our claims and demonstrate that the proposed approach can improve the performance of super-resolution and visual task analysis in medical images at a remarkably reduced computational cost.


2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Graf ◽  
Olaf Müller

This paper describes a method for the acquisition of the flying shape of spinnakers in a twisted flow wind tunnel. The method is based on photogrammetry. A set of digital cameras is used to obtain high resolution images of the spinnaker from different viewing angles. The images are post-processed using image-processing tools, pattern recognition methods and finally the photogrammetry algorithm. Results are shown comparing design versus flying shape of the spinnaker and the impact of wind velocity and wind twist on the flying shape. Finally some common rules for optimum spinnaker trimming are investigated and examined.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 2593
Author(s):  
Li ◽  
Zhang ◽  
Jiao ◽  
Liu ◽  
Yang ◽  
...  

In the convolutional sparse coding-based image super-resolution problem, the coefficients of low- and high-resolution images in the same position are assumed to be equivalent, which enforces an identical structure of low- and high-resolution images. However, in fact the structure of high-resolution images is much more complicated than that of low-resolution images. In order to reduce the coupling between low- and high-resolution representations, a semi-coupled convolutional sparse learning method (SCCSL) is proposed for image super-resolution. The proposed method uses nonlinear convolution operations as the mapping function between low- and high-resolution features, and conventional linear mapping can be seen as a special case of the proposed method. Secondly, the neighborhoods within the filter size are used to calculate the current pixel, improving the flexibility of our proposed model. In addition, the filter size is adjustable. In order to illustrate the effectiveness of SCCSL method, we compare it with four state-of-the-art methods of 15 commonly used images. Experimental results show that this work provides a more flexible and efficient approach for image super-resolution problem.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (16) ◽  
pp. 4601
Author(s):  
Juan Wen ◽  
Yangjing Shi ◽  
Xiaoshi Zhou ◽  
Yiming Xue

Currently, various agricultural image classification tasks are carried out on high-resolution images. However, in some cases, we cannot get enough high-resolution images for classification, which significantly affects classification performance. In this paper, we design a crop disease classification network based on Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative adversarial networks (ESRGAN) when only an insufficient number of low-resolution target images are available. First, ESRGAN is used to recover super-resolution crop images from low-resolution images. Transfer learning is applied in model training to compensate for the lack of training samples. Then, we test the performance of the generated super-resolution images in crop disease classification task. Extensive experiments show that using the fine-tuned ESRGAN model can recover realistic crop information and improve the accuracy of crop disease classification, compared with the other four image super-resolution methods.


2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaoyang Wang ◽  
Lin Wang ◽  
Ying Yang ◽  
Rui Gong ◽  
Xiaopeng Shao ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Régent Guay ◽  
Réjean Gagnon ◽  
Hubert Morin

A new automatic tree ring measurement system which uses computerized image processing and analysis techniques is presented. It is based on a line scan camera instead of a conventional TV camera so it can give high resolution images over long paths (many centimeters). On-line ring validation is possible by comparison with those on other radii. Also, the system is highly interactive so its decisions can be modified by the operator.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 304-310
Author(s):  
Windra Swastika ◽  
Ekky Rino Fajar Sakti ◽  
Mochamad Subianto

Low-resolution images can be reconstructed into high-resolution images using the Super-resolution Convolution Neural Network (SRCNN) algorithm. This study aims to improve the vehicle license plate number's recognition accuracy by generating a high-resolution vehicle image using the SRCNN. The recognition is carried out by two types of character recognition methods: Tesseract OCR and SPNet. The training data for SRCNN uses the DIV2K dataset consisting of 900 images, while the training data for character recognition uses the Chars74 dataset. The high-resolution images constructed using SRCNN can increase the average accuracy of vehicle license plate number recognition by 16.9 % using Tesseract and 13.8 % with SPNet.


Author(s):  
Alejandro Güemes ◽  
Carlos Sanmiguel Vila ◽  
Stefano Discetti

A data-driven approach to reconstruct high-resolution flow fields is presented. The method is based on exploiting the recent advances of SRGANs (Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Networks) to enhance the resolution of Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). The proposed approach exploits the availability of incomplete projections on high-resolution fields using the same set of images processed by standard PIV. Such incomplete projection is made available by sparse particle-based measurements such as super-resolution particle tracking velocimetry. Consequently, in contrast to other works, the method does not need a dual set of low/high-resolution images, and can be applied directly on a single set of raw images for training and estimation. This data-enhanced particle approach is assessed employing two datasets generated from direct numerical simulations: a fluidic pinball and a turbulent channel flow. The results prove that this data-driven method is able to enhance the resolution of PIV measurements even in complex flows without the need of a separate high-resolution experiment for training.


Author(s):  
Zheng Wang ◽  
Mang Ye ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
Xiang Bai ◽  
Shin'ichi Satoh

Person re-identification (REID) is an important task in video surveillance and forensics applications. Most of previous approaches are based on a key assumption that all person images have uniform and sufficiently high resolutions. Actually, various low-resolutions and scale mismatching always exist in open world REID. We name this kind of problem as Scale-Adaptive Low Resolution Person Re-identification (SALR-REID). The most intuitive way to address this problem is to increase various low-resolutions (not only low, but also with different scales) to a uniform high-resolution. SR-GAN is one of the most competitive image super-resolution deep networks, designed with a fixed upscaling factor. However, it is still not suitable for SALR-REID task, which requires a network not only synthesizing high-resolution images with different upscaling factors, but also extracting discriminative image feature for judging person’s identity. (1) To promote the ability of scale-adaptive upscaling, we cascade multiple SRGANs in series. (2) To supplement the ability of image feature representation, we plug-in a reidentification network. With a unified formulation, a Cascaded Super-Resolution GAN (CSR-GAN) framework is proposed. Extensive evaluations on two simulated datasets and one public dataset demonstrate the advantages of our method over related state-of-the-art methods.


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