Finite element numerical evaluation of elliptical hollow section steel columns in fire

2012 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 22-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom Scullion ◽  
Faris Ali ◽  
Ali Nadjai
10.14311/1077 ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
António J. P. Moura Correia ◽  
Joao Paulo C. Rodrigues ◽  
Valdir Pignatta e Silvac

This paper reports on a study of steel columns embedded in walls in fire. Several fire resistance tests were carried out at the Laboratory of Testing Materials and Structures of the University of Coimbra, in Portugal. The temperatures registered in several points of the experimental models are compared with those obtained in numerical simulations carried out with the SUPERTEMPCALC finite element program. 


2021 ◽  
pp. 136943322110015
Author(s):  
Rana Al-Dujele ◽  
Katherine Ann Cashell

This paper is concerned with the behaviour of concrete-filled tubular flange girders (CFTFGs) under the combination of bending and tensile axial force. CFTFG is a relatively new structural solution comprising a steel beam in which the compression flange plate is replaced with a concrete-filled hollow section to create an efficient and effective load-carrying solution. These members have very high torsional stiffness and lateral torsional buckling strength in comparison with conventional steel I-girders of similar depth, width and steel weight and are there-fore capable of carrying very heavy loads over long spans. Current design codes do not explicitly include guidance for the design of these members, which are asymmetric in nature under the combined effects of tension and bending. The current paper presents a numerical study into the behaviour of CFTFGs under the combined effects of positive bending and axial tension. The study includes different loading combinations and the associated failure modes are identified and discussed. To facilitate this study, a finite element (FE) model is developed using the ABAQUS software which is capable of capturing both the geometric and material nonlinearities of the behaviour. Based on the results of finite element analysis, the moment–axial force interaction relationship is presented and a simplified equation is proposed for the design of CFTFGs under combined bending and tensile axial force.


2012 ◽  
Vol 238 ◽  
pp. 621-624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang Yong Wang ◽  
Xing Qiang Wang ◽  
Guang Wei Liu

A fire performance finite element (FE) model of space grid structures in fire and after fire is proposed, and deformation, stress redistribution, failure modes of grid structures are also studied. The result shows that tensile membrane action arises when the grid is loaded after fire, and the load bearing capacity after fire is reduced by fire damage.


2021 ◽  
Vol 236 ◽  
pp. 112119
Author(s):  
Pedro Dias Simão ◽  
João Paulo C. Rodrigues ◽  
Rafael L.G. Oliveira

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