Ten-Year Experience With Liver Transplantation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in a Federal University Hospital in the Northeast of Brazil

2014 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 1794-1798 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.E.G. Costa ◽  
J.B.M. Vasconcelos ◽  
G.R. Coelho ◽  
M.A.P. Barros ◽  
B.A.F. Neto ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 205 (5) ◽  
pp. 661-675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgios C. Sotiropoulos ◽  
Hauke Lang ◽  
Silvio Nadalin ◽  
Markus Neuhäuser ◽  
Ernesto P. Molmenti ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Mushegh A. Sahakyan ◽  
Airazat M. Kazaryan ◽  
Ewa Pomianowska ◽  
Andreas Abildgaard ◽  
Pål-Dag Line ◽  
...  

Background. Recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after liver transplantation (LT) indicates a poor prognosis. Surgery is considered the only curative option for selected patients with HCC recurrence following LT. Traditionally, the preference is given to the open approach.Methods. In this report, we present two cases of laparoscopic resections (LR) for recurrent HCC after LT, performed at Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet.Results. Both procedures were executed without intraoperative and postoperative adverse events. Whereas one of the patients had a recurrence one year after LR, the other patient did not have any sign of disease during 3-year follow-up.Conclusions. We argue that, in selected cases, patients with HCC recurrence following LT may benefit from LR due to its limited tissue trauma and timely start of subsequent treatment if curative resection cannot be obtained. In patients with relatively favorable prognosis, LR facilitates postoperative recovery course and avoids unnecessary laparotomy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Raphael Iglesias de Oliveira Vidal ◽  
Edison Iglesias de Oliveira Vidal ◽  
Basilio de Bragança Pereira ◽  
Cachimo Combo Assane ◽  
Alexandre Ribeiro ◽  
...  

Purpose. We aimed to identify prognostic factors for survival and recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after liver transplantation (LT) for patients with HCC and hepatitis C virus-related cirrhosis (HCV-cirrhosis). Methods. This retrospective cohort study followed all adult patients with HCV-cirrhosis who underwent LT because of HCC or had incidental HCC identified through pathologic examination of the explanted liver at a university hospital in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, over 11 years (1998-2008). We used Cox regression models to assess the following risk factors regarding HCC recurrence or death after LT: age, Model for End-stage Liver Disease score, Child-Pugh classification, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), whether patients had undergone locoregional treatment before transplantation, the number of packed red blood cell units (PRBCU) transfused during surgery, the number and size of HCC lesions in the explanted liver, and the presence of microvascular invasion and necrotic areas within HCC lesions. Results. Seventy-six patients were followed up for a median (interquartile range (IQR)) of 4.4 (0.7-6.6) years. Thirteen (17%) patients had HCC recurrence during the follow-up period, and 26 (34%) died. The median survival time was 6.6 years (95% CI: 2.4-12.0), and the 5-year survival was 52.5% (95% CI: 42.3-65.0%). The final regression model for overall survival included four variables: age (hazard ratio (HR): 1.02, 95% CI: 0.96-1.08, P = 0.603 ), transplantation waiting time (HR: 1.00, 95% CI: 1.00-1.00, P = 0.190 ), preoperative AFP serum levels (HR: 1.01, 95% CI: 1.00-1.02, P = 0.006 ), and whether >4 PRBCU were transfused during surgery (HR: 1.15, 95% CI: 1.05-1.25, P = 0.001 ). The final cause-specific Cox regression model for HCC recurrence included only microvascular invasion (HR: 14.86, 95% CI: 4.47-49.39, P < 0.001 ). Conclusion. In this study of LT for HCV-cirrhosis, preoperative AFP levels and the number of PRBCU transfused during surgery were associated with overall survival, whereas microvascular invasion with HCC recurrence.


2010 ◽  
Vol 48 (05) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Finkenstedt ◽  
I Graziadei ◽  
H Zoller ◽  
K Nachbaur ◽  
W Mark ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (01) ◽  
pp. E2-E89
Author(s):  
G Wiltberger ◽  
U Lange ◽  
H Hau ◽  
D Seehofer ◽  
F Krenzien ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 42 (05) ◽  
Author(s):  
V Stadlbauer ◽  
S Schaffellner ◽  
D Kniepeiss ◽  
E Jakoby ◽  
F Iberer ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (19) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
T. V. Pinchuk ◽  
N. V. Orlova ◽  
T. G. Suranova ◽  
T. I. Bonkalo

At the end of 2019, a new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) was discovered in China, causing the coronavirus infection COVID-19. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic poses a major challenge to health systems around the world. There is still little information on how infection affects liver function and the significance of pre-existing liver disease as a risk factor for infection and severe COVID-19. In addition, some drugs used to treat the new coronavirus infection are hepatotoxic. In this article, we analyze data on the impact of COVID-19 on liver function, as well as on the course and outcome of COVID-19 in patients with liver disease, including hepatocellular carcinoma, or those on immunosuppressive therapy after liver transplantation.


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