Cloning and characterization of a homologue of the FLORICAULA/LEAFY gene in Ficus carica L., FcLFY, and its role in flower bud differentiation

2020 ◽  
Vol 261 ◽  
pp. 109014
Author(s):  
Na Ma ◽  
Yuyan An ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Liangju Wang
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 3557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Han ◽  
Aoying Tang ◽  
Jiayao Yu ◽  
Tangren Cheng ◽  
Jia Wang ◽  
...  

Rosa chinensis is one of the most popular flower plants worldwide. The recurrent flowering trait greatly enhances the ornamental value of roses, and is the result of the constant formation of new flower buds. Flower bud differentiation has always been a major topic of interest among researchers. The APETALA1 (AP1) MADS-box (Mcm1, Agamous, Deficiens and SRF) transcription factor-encoding gene is important for the formation of the floral meristem and floral organs. However, research on the rose AP1 gene has been limited. Thus, we isolated AP1 from Rosa chinensis ‘Old Blush’. An expression analysis revealed that RcAP1 was not expressed before the floral primordia formation stage in flower buds. The overexpression of RcAP1 in Arabidopsis thaliana resulted in an early-flowering phenotype. Additionally, the virus-induced down-regulation of RcAP1 expression delayed flowering in ‘Old Blush’. Moreover, RcAP1 was specifically expressed in the sepals of floral organs, while its expression was down-regulated in abnormal sepals and leaf-like organs. These observations suggest that RcAP1 may contribute to rose bud differentiation as well as floral organ morphogenesis, especially the sepals. These results may help for further characterization of the regulatory mechanisms of the recurrent flowering trait in rose.


2021 ◽  
pp. 403-406
Author(s):  
C.F. Zhong ◽  
Y. Zhang ◽  
Y.S. Qiao ◽  
J.C. Song ◽  
J. Dong ◽  
...  

1957 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. KOSUGI ◽  
K. OYOSHI ◽  
A. SUMITOMO ◽  
M. KANEKO

2013 ◽  
Vol 36 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 83-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franciszka Jaumień

The growth of trees sprayed in spring with chlormequat is weaker, and their elongation growth ends 2 - 3 weeks earlier than that of unsprayed trees. Trees with growth inhibited by chlormequat set flower buds on the spurs and in the subapical part of long shoots. The course of flower bud differentiation starts in the second half of July and is similar to that in the apple tree.


2018 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 1337-1348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margherita Rodolfi ◽  
Tommaso Ganino ◽  
Benedetta Chiancone ◽  
Raffaella Petruccelli

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