scholarly journals Solving the potential field local minimum problem using internal agent states

2008 ◽  
Vol 56 (12) ◽  
pp. 1050-1060 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.H. Mabrouk ◽  
C.R. McInnes
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiubo Sun ◽  
Guoliang Liu ◽  
Guohui Tian ◽  
Jianhua Zhang

The artificial potential field approach provides a simple and effective motion planner for robot navigation. However, the traditional artificial potential field approach in practice can have a local minimum problem, i.e., the attractive force from the target position is in the balance with the repulsive force from the obstacle, such that the robot cannot escape from this situation and reach the target. Moreover, the moving object detection and avoidance is still a challenging problem with the current artificial potential field method. In this paper, we present an improved version of the artificial potential field method, which uses a dynamic window approach to solve the local minimum problem and define a danger index in the speed field for moving object avoidance. The new danger index considers not only the relative distance between the robot and the obstacle, but also the relative velocity according to the motion of the moving objects. In this way, the robot can find an optimized path to avoid local minimum and moving obstacles, which is proved by our experimental results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 1414-1417
Author(s):  
Fei Long Li

This paper presents an evolutionary way for the robot to plan path. The way is based on the Evolutionary Artificial Potential Field approach. APF is an efficient way for a robot to plan its path, and the evolutionary APF can help the robot to jump out of the local minimum point. A matrix is integrated in the new algorithm. The matrix can modify the direction of a robot when the robot is trapped in a local minimum point. The force which has been changed will prompt the robot to escape from the local minimum point. Simulation result shows that the optimized algorithm is an effective way to solve the local minimum problem.


2013 ◽  
Vol 341-342 ◽  
pp. 824-829
Author(s):  
Shi You Dong ◽  
Xiao Ping Zhu ◽  
Guo Qing Long

In this paper, the formation problem of UAVs swarm is studied based on a combination of the potential functions. On the basis of mathematical models of the traditional artificial potential field,a new formation potential function is proposed. The potential functions is merged using null space control strategy which is capable of dealing with conflicts among elementary potential functions and avoid local minimum problem. The results achieved by computer simulations suggest that the control approach can produces good effect.


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