scholarly journals 12-month clinical outcomes after Magmaris percutaneous coronary intervention in a real-world cohort of patients: Results from the CardioHULA registry

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (8) ◽  
pp. 421-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosa A. Abellas-Sequeiros ◽  
Raymundo Ocaranza-Sanchez ◽  
Jeremias Bayon-Lorenzo ◽  
Melisa Santas-Alvarez ◽  
Carlos Gonzalez-Juanatey
2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (8) ◽  
pp. 421-425
Author(s):  
Rosa A. Abellas-Sequeiros ◽  
Raymundo Ocaranza-Sanchez ◽  
Jeremias Bayon-Lorenzo ◽  
Melisa Santas-Alvarez ◽  
Carlos Gonzalez-Juanatey

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuhe Gong ◽  
Li Zhou ◽  
Xiaosong Ding ◽  
Hui Chen ◽  
Hongwei Li

Abstract Background: Coronary chronic total occlusions (CTOs) are correlated with increased risk of adverse clinical outcomes. The optimal treatment strategy for CTO has not been well established. We sought to examine the impact of CTO percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) on long-term clinical outcome in the real world.Methods: A total of 592 consecutive patients with CTO in Beijing Friendship Hospital from June 2017 to December 2019 were enrolled, 29 patients were excluded due to Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). After exclusion, 563 patients were divided into the no-revascularized group (CTO-NR group, n=263) and successful revascularized group (CTO-R group, n=300). The primary endpoint was cardiac death; Secondary endpoint was major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), a composite of all-cause death, cardiac death, recurrent myocardial infarction, target lesion revascularization, re-hospitalization, heart failure, and stroke.Results: Percent of Diabetes mellitus (53.2% vs 39.7), Chronic kidney disease (8.7% vs 3.7%), CABG history (7.6% vs 1%), three vessel disease(96.2% vs 90%) and left main coronary artery disease (25.1% vs 13.7%) was significantly higher in the CTO-NR group than in success PCI group (all P<0.05). Moreover, the CTO-NR group has lower EF (0.58±0.11 vs 0.61±0.1, p=0.001) and FS (0.31±0.07 vs 0.33±0.07, p=0.002). At a median follow-up of 12 months, CTO revascularization was superior to CTO no-revascularization in terms of cardiac death (adjusted hazard ratio [HR]: 0.27, 95% conference interval [CI] 0.11-0.64). The superiority of CTO revascularization was consistent for MACCE (HR: 0.55, 95% CI 0.35-0.79). At multivariable Cox hazards regression analysis, CTO revascularization remains one of the independent predictors of lower risk of cardiac death and MACCE.Conclusions: Successful revascularization by PCI may bring more clinical benefits. The presence of LVEF<0.5 and LM-disease was associated with an incidence of cardiac death; CTO revascularization was a protected predictor of cardiac death.


2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (Supplement_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
J Abramik ◽  
A Dastidar ◽  
N Kontogiannis ◽  
G Patri ◽  
V North ◽  
...  

Abstract Background With an ageing population, the demand for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the elderly is on the rise. Technical advances, better peri-procedural pharmacology and greater operator experience have led to improved outcomes after PCI. Octogenarians as a group, however, have been underrepresented in randomised clinical trials of coronary revascularisation. Observational studies therefore provide useful insights into the safety and efficacy of PCI in this patient population in a real-world clinical practice. Aim The aim of this study was to examine the trends in patient characteristics and clinical outcomes after PCI in octogenarians over a 10-year period in a large non-surgical PCI centre and to determine the predictors of mortality in this high risk patient cohort. Methods A total of 782 consecutive octogenarians were identified from a prospectively collected database of all patients undergoing PCI at our centre between 2007 and 2016. We analysed the characteristics of the cohort with respect to all-cause in-hospital and 1-year mortality, in-hospital Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) rates, complexity of coronary artery disease and major comorbidities. The patients were stratified into three chronological tertiles to assess differences over time. A multivariate analysis was performed to determine predictors of mortality. Results The number of octogenarians undergoing PCI was found to have increased nearly ten-fold, from 19 in 2007 to 178 in 2016. Despite this, there were no significant differences in adverse clinical outcomes. A greater use of radial access was noted (p&lt;0.0001). Increasing age, the presence of cardiogenic shock, severe left ventricular impairment, peripheral vascular disease, diabetes mellitus and low creatinine clearance were identified as independent predictors of mortality after PCI (Table 1). Conclusion PCI in octogenarians is a safe and effective revascularisation option, the use of which is increasing in the real-world clinical practice. Future PCI randomised clinical trials should include this challenging cohort to enhance the evidence base. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding source: None


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