Late Quaternary vegetation and climate dynamics in the Serra da Bocaina, southeastern Brazil

2007 ◽  
Vol 161 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hermann Behling ◽  
Lydie Dupont ◽  
Hugh DeForest Safford ◽  
Gerold Wefer
2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 664-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingrid Horák‐Terra ◽  
Antonio Martínez Cortizas ◽  
Cynthia Fernandes Pinto Da Luz ◽  
Alexandre Christófaro Silva ◽  
Tim Mighall ◽  
...  

The Holocene ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 1011-1022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Song ◽  
Sangheon Yi ◽  
Wook-Hyun Nahm ◽  
Jin-Young Lee ◽  
Limi Mao ◽  
...  

To understand the early- to mid-Holocene vegetation and climate dynamics on the eastern coast of the Yellow Sea, we obtained a sedimentary core with high-resolution accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) carbon 14 (14C) data from the Gunsan coast in South Korea. The palynological analysis demonstrated that the riverine wetland meadow from 12.1 to 9.8 cal. kyr BP changed to temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest in 9.8–2.8 cal. kyr BP. In addition, the cold climate from 12.1 to 9.8 cal. kyr BP became warmer from 8.5 to 7.3 cal. kyr BP. This was followed by another relatively cold period from 7.3 to 2.8 cal. kyr BP. The temperature change was mainly in response to solar factors. However, there are two relatively humid periods from 12.1 to 9.8 and 8.5 to 7.3 cal. kyr BP, which arose for different reasons. The earlier humid period resulted from strong westerlies and a rapidly rising sea level. The later humid period was produced mainly by the strong East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) and may also be linked to La Niña–like activity. The cold ‘Younger Dryas’ event from 12.0 to 11.4 cal. kyr BP recorded in this study may have been produced by a North Atlantic meltwater pulse. This would have reduced temperatures that were already low because of weak insolation, and the strong winter monsoons would have increased the precipitation.


2015 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Deepak Banjade ◽  
Kabir Sharma ◽  
Khum N. Paudayal

The Thimi Formation is fluvio-deltaic deposit that constitutes the uppermost part of the sedimentary sequence in the Kathmandu Basin, and is featured by carbonaceous and diatomaceous clay, silty clay, silt, fine to medium grained sand beds, and thin to medium lignite beds. The Phaidhoka Section is located on the way to Nala from Chyamasingh, and is one of the major exposures of the Thimi Formation. Forty four samples were collected from 25 m thick surface exposure for palynological study. The study revealed the dominance of gymnosperm over the angiosperm and herbaceous members. The pollen diagram suggested Pinus, Picea and Quercus as the most dominant trees whereas Poaceae is other dominant among the grasses. Three major pollen assemblage zones were marked in the Thimi Formation. Zone P-I indicated warm temperate climate, whereas zone P-II and P-III indicated cold temperate climate. Molluscan operculum in the upper part indicated shallow water condition. The Bovid molars, limb and pelvic bones from the middle part of the section confirm the early findings of molar bones in this area.


1981 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 730-737
Author(s):  
Matsuo Tsukada ◽  
Shinya Sugita ◽  
Dennis M. Hibbert

2014 ◽  
Vol 415 ◽  
pp. 48-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo Cancela Lisboa Cohen ◽  
Marlon Carlos França ◽  
Dilce de Fátima Rossetti ◽  
Luiz Carlos Ruiz Pessenda ◽  
Paulo César Fonseca Giannini ◽  
...  

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