scholarly journals Comparative analysis of key immune protection factors in H9N2 avian influenza viruses infected and immunized specific pathogen–free chicken

2021 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Manman Dai ◽  
Shibing Li ◽  
Keyi Shi ◽  
Hui Sun ◽  
Li Zhao ◽  
...  
2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. e2-e2
Author(s):  
Kikuyasu Nakamura ◽  
Tadao Imada ◽  
Kunitoshi Imai ◽  
Yu Yamamoto ◽  
Nobuhiko Tanimura ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 143 (4) ◽  
pp. 781-790 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. CLAES ◽  
B. LAMBRECHT ◽  
J. DEWULF ◽  
T. van den BERG ◽  
S. MARCHÉ

SUMMARYTransmission experiments are useful for investigating the mechanisms of low pathogenic notifiable avian influenza virus (LPNAI) transmission. In this study, the hypothesis that inoculation-infected chickens are more infectious than contact-infected chickens was tested. To this end, extended transmission experiments with one H5N2 and one H7N1 LPAIV which had previously been characterized in a series of standard transmission experiments were conducted in specific pathogen-free (SPF) chickens. For the H5N2 LPAIV, the infectivity of contact-infected chickens was similar to the infectivity of inoculated chickens. Despite results from a previous study suggesting the H7N1 LPAIV strain to be similarly infectious to SPF chickens as the H5N2 LPAIV strain, the acquisition of contact-infected chickens proved more difficult for H7N1 LPAIV. It was assumed that this might have been a consequence of the length and timing of the exposure period. In conclusion, for LPNAIVs that first seemed equally infectious, short-term transmissibility may vary considerably.


2008 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kikuyasu Nakamura ◽  
Tadao Imada ◽  
Kunitoshi Imai ◽  
Yu Yamamoto ◽  
Nobuhiko Tanimura ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 338645
Author(s):  
Dagang Jiang ◽  
Yafei Tian ◽  
Yujiao Zhang ◽  
Xueyun Lu ◽  
Dan Xiao ◽  
...  

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