scholarly journals A Model Based on the Assumption that the Specific Growth Rate is Normally Distributed as a Function of time to Describe Microbial Growth under Isothermal and Non-isothermal Temperature Profiles

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 109-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.S. Robazza ◽  
A.C. Galvão ◽  
J.T. Teleken ◽  
S. Miorelli ◽  
D.O. Stolf
Author(s):  
Azadeh KHOSHDEL ◽  
Behrooz MAHMOODZADEH VAZIRI

Bioremediation is defined as a process, which involves decomposition of organic pollutant compounds available in soil and water resources into safe and eco-friendly materials, like water and CO2, by the microorganisms. In the present article, mathematical modeling of the bioremediation process was conducted comprehensively, and new models proposed for the microbial growth kinetics and substrate consumption (contaminant degradation). Accordingly, six kinetic models were suggested for the biomass growth and six models for the substrate consumption. Moreover, two models were considered for specific growth rate constant of the microorganisms. Then, model predictions were compared to and validated by the available experimental data in the literature. According to the obtained results, the microbial growth kinetic model, entitled as “MVKH2”, the substrate (contaminant) consumption model, entitled as “MVKH2s”, and the Aiba specific growth rate constant model had the best performance and the least error value in predicting the bioremediation process. Results achieved from this study are a promising beginning for practical and experimental works.


1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 75-79
Author(s):  
E. T. Yoong ◽  
P. A. Lant ◽  
P. F. Greenfield

This investigation looked at the influence of high phenol concentrations (1000-1500 mg/l) on the growth yield of phenol degrading organisms in batch culture. The yield coefficient varied from 0.16 to 0.27. These values are considerably lower than those determined by others at lower phenol substrate concentrations. Although the conversion efficiency to biomass was low, the removal of phenol in terms of COD in the batch cultures was high (93.6% average). Present results did not show a relationship between yield and specific growth rate over the range 1000-1500 mg/l phenol. More work is required over a wider range of substrate concentration. With increasing phenol concentrations, the specific growth rate declined, consistent with Haldane inhibition kinetics.


Aquaculture ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 274 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Millot ◽  
M.-L. Bégout ◽  
J. Person-Le Ruyet ◽  
G. Breuil ◽  
C. Di-Poï ◽  
...  

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